Clinical efficacy observation of da Vinci® robot-assisted total colectomy

[Objectives] To observe the clinical efficacy of da Vinci® robot-assisted total colectomy. [Methods] A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 32 patients (slow transit constipation, familial adenomatous polyposis, and multiple primary colon cancers) who underwent total colectom...

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Main Authors: Zou Min, Meng Junjun, Wang Zhenning, Gao Feng
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Colorectal & Anal Surgery 2024-06-01
Series:结直肠肛门外科
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Online Access:https://jcas.gxmuyfy.cn/cn/wqll/paper.html?id=270&cateName=2024%E5%B9%B4%20%E7%AC%AC30%E5%8D%B7%20%E7%AC%AC3%E6%9C%9F
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_version_ 1850274933330935808
author Zou Min
Meng Junjun
Wang Zhenning
Gao Feng
author_facet Zou Min
Meng Junjun
Wang Zhenning
Gao Feng
author_sort Zou Min
collection DOAJ
description [Objectives] To observe the clinical efficacy of da Vinci® robot-assisted total colectomy. [Methods] A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 32 patients (slow transit constipation, familial adenomatous polyposis, and multiple primary colon cancers) who underwent total colectomy in the department of colorectal & anal surgery, The 940th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of Chinese People’s Liberation Army from December 2017 to February 2024. The patients were grouped according to the surgical platform, with 12 cases in the robotic group (undergoing robot-assisted total colectomy) and 20 cases in the laparoscopic group (undergoing laparoscopic-assisted total colectomy). The general conditions (sex, age, BMI, combined underlying diseases, preoperative diagnosis, preoperative albumin, preoperative hemoglobin), intraoperative conditions (operation time, intraoperative blood loss, conversion to open surgery, etc.) and postoperative conditions (time of first oral intake, time of first postoperative exhaust, total hospital stay, total hospitalization cost, and postoperative complications) were compared between the two groups. [Results] There was no significant difference between the two groups in sex, age, BMI, combined underlying diseases, preoperative albumin and preoperative hemoglobin (P>0.05), but there was significant difference in the proportion of preoperative diagnosis between the two groups (P<0.05). There were no statistically significant differences in the proportion of patients converted to open surgery, operation time, intraoperative blood loss, time of first oral intake, time of first postoperative exhaust, total hospital stay, and postoperative complications between the two groups (P>0.05). The total hospitalization cost in the robotic group was higher than that in the laparoscopic group (P<0.05). [Conclusion] Compared with laparoscopic-assisted total colectomy, robot-assisted total colectomy did not increase intraoperative blood loss, the proportion of patients converted to open surgery, or prolong the time of first oral intake, time of first postoperative exhaust, and total hospital stay, suggesting that robot-assisted total colectomy is safe and feasible.
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spelling doaj-art-9124daf620c9480c8d77d6612b11dca22025-08-20T01:50:59ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Colorectal & Anal Surgery结直肠肛门外科1674-04912024-06-0130328729110.19668/j.cnki.issn1674-0491.2024.03.008Clinical efficacy observation of da Vinci® robot-assisted total colectomyZou Min0Meng Junjun1Wang Zhenning2Gao Feng3Department of Colorectal & Anal Surgery, The 940 Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Lanzhou 730050, Gansu, ChinaDepartment of Colorectal & Anal Surgery, The 940 Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Lanzhou 730050, Gansu, ChinaDepartment of Colorectal & Anal Surgery, The 940 Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Lanzhou 730050, Gansu, ChinaDepartment of Colorectal & Anal Surgery, The 940 Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Lanzhou 730050, Gansu, China[Objectives] To observe the clinical efficacy of da Vinci® robot-assisted total colectomy. [Methods] A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 32 patients (slow transit constipation, familial adenomatous polyposis, and multiple primary colon cancers) who underwent total colectomy in the department of colorectal & anal surgery, The 940th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of Chinese People’s Liberation Army from December 2017 to February 2024. The patients were grouped according to the surgical platform, with 12 cases in the robotic group (undergoing robot-assisted total colectomy) and 20 cases in the laparoscopic group (undergoing laparoscopic-assisted total colectomy). The general conditions (sex, age, BMI, combined underlying diseases, preoperative diagnosis, preoperative albumin, preoperative hemoglobin), intraoperative conditions (operation time, intraoperative blood loss, conversion to open surgery, etc.) and postoperative conditions (time of first oral intake, time of first postoperative exhaust, total hospital stay, total hospitalization cost, and postoperative complications) were compared between the two groups. [Results] There was no significant difference between the two groups in sex, age, BMI, combined underlying diseases, preoperative albumin and preoperative hemoglobin (P>0.05), but there was significant difference in the proportion of preoperative diagnosis between the two groups (P<0.05). There were no statistically significant differences in the proportion of patients converted to open surgery, operation time, intraoperative blood loss, time of first oral intake, time of first postoperative exhaust, total hospital stay, and postoperative complications between the two groups (P>0.05). The total hospitalization cost in the robotic group was higher than that in the laparoscopic group (P<0.05). [Conclusion] Compared with laparoscopic-assisted total colectomy, robot-assisted total colectomy did not increase intraoperative blood loss, the proportion of patients converted to open surgery, or prolong the time of first oral intake, time of first postoperative exhaust, and total hospital stay, suggesting that robot-assisted total colectomy is safe and feasible.https://jcas.gxmuyfy.cn/cn/wqll/paper.html?id=270&cateName=2024%E5%B9%B4%20%E7%AC%AC30%E5%8D%B7%20%E7%AC%AC3%E6%9C%9Ftotal colectomyda vinci® surgical robotlaparoscopyfeasibilitysafety
spellingShingle Zou Min
Meng Junjun
Wang Zhenning
Gao Feng
Clinical efficacy observation of da Vinci® robot-assisted total colectomy
结直肠肛门外科
total colectomy
da vinci® surgical robot
laparoscopy
feasibility
safety
title Clinical efficacy observation of da Vinci® robot-assisted total colectomy
title_full Clinical efficacy observation of da Vinci® robot-assisted total colectomy
title_fullStr Clinical efficacy observation of da Vinci® robot-assisted total colectomy
title_full_unstemmed Clinical efficacy observation of da Vinci® robot-assisted total colectomy
title_short Clinical efficacy observation of da Vinci® robot-assisted total colectomy
title_sort clinical efficacy observation of da vinci r robot assisted total colectomy
topic total colectomy
da vinci® surgical robot
laparoscopy
feasibility
safety
url https://jcas.gxmuyfy.cn/cn/wqll/paper.html?id=270&cateName=2024%E5%B9%B4%20%E7%AC%AC30%E5%8D%B7%20%E7%AC%AC3%E6%9C%9F
work_keys_str_mv AT zoumin clinicalefficacyobservationofdavincirobotassistedtotalcolectomy
AT mengjunjun clinicalefficacyobservationofdavincirobotassistedtotalcolectomy
AT wangzhenning clinicalefficacyobservationofdavincirobotassistedtotalcolectomy
AT gaofeng clinicalefficacyobservationofdavincirobotassistedtotalcolectomy