High-concentrate diet decreases lamb fatty acid contents by regulating bile acid composition

Feeding sheep with high-concentrate diet (HCD) to shorten production cycle is a well-developed feeding strategy to increase lamb production. Here, metabolomics were performed to explore the mechanism that HCD changes lamb nutrition composition. Differential metabolites were enriched in primary bile...

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Main Authors: Kaizhi Zheng, Liangyong Guo, Yang Cao, Yuyang Yin, Hui Gao, Xiaowei Zhang, Junfang Jiang, Jinbing Li, Xin Huang, Kui Li, Sangang He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Food Chemistry: X
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157524007594
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author Kaizhi Zheng
Liangyong Guo
Yang Cao
Yuyang Yin
Hui Gao
Xiaowei Zhang
Junfang Jiang
Jinbing Li
Xin Huang
Kui Li
Sangang He
author_facet Kaizhi Zheng
Liangyong Guo
Yang Cao
Yuyang Yin
Hui Gao
Xiaowei Zhang
Junfang Jiang
Jinbing Li
Xin Huang
Kui Li
Sangang He
author_sort Kaizhi Zheng
collection DOAJ
description Feeding sheep with high-concentrate diet (HCD) to shorten production cycle is a well-developed feeding strategy to increase lamb production. Here, metabolomics were performed to explore the mechanism that HCD changes lamb nutrition composition. Differential metabolites were enriched in primary bile acid biosynthesis. Significantly higher content of bile acids including taurodeoxycholic acid sodium salt (TDCA), taurochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt (TCDCA) and taurocholic acid (TCA) was observed in lamb of HCD, while the content of lithocholic acid (LCA), cholic acid (CA), chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA) and Chenodeoxycholic acid-3-beta-D-glucuronide (CDCA-3Gln) were higher in the controls. Furthermore, a significantly decreased content of fatty acids was observed in lamb of HCD group. Finally, primary skeletal cells treated with CA or TCA showed a significant decrease in contents of fatty acids, while TCA showed a stronger effect in decreasing fatty acid contents. Collectively, we suggest that HCD decreases lamb fatty acid contents by regulating bile acid composition.
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issn 2590-1575
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Food Chemistry: X
spelling doaj-art-91155689f8b94c8fb4999411e51ffe662025-08-20T02:38:15ZengElsevierFood Chemistry: X2590-15752024-12-012410187110.1016/j.fochx.2024.101871High-concentrate diet decreases lamb fatty acid contents by regulating bile acid compositionKaizhi Zheng0Liangyong Guo1Yang Cao2Yuyang Yin3Hui Gao4Xiaowei Zhang5Junfang Jiang6Jinbing Li7Xin Huang8Kui Li9Sangang He10Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary, Zhejiang, Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021, ChinaHuzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Huzhou 313000, ChinaInstitute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary, Zhejiang, Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021, ChinaHuzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Huzhou 313000, ChinaAnimal Husbandry Technology Promotion and Breeding Livestock and Poultry Monitoring Station of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310000, ChinaAnimal Husbandry Technology Promotion and Breeding Livestock and Poultry Monitoring Station of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310000, ChinaInstitute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary, Zhejiang, Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021, ChinaShangyu District Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Technology Promotion Center, Shaoxing 312300, ChinaInstitute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary, Zhejiang, Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021, China; Corresponding authors.Animal Husbandry Technology Promotion and Breeding Livestock and Poultry Monitoring Station of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310000, China; Corresponding authors.Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary, Zhejiang, Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021, China; Corresponding authors.Feeding sheep with high-concentrate diet (HCD) to shorten production cycle is a well-developed feeding strategy to increase lamb production. Here, metabolomics were performed to explore the mechanism that HCD changes lamb nutrition composition. Differential metabolites were enriched in primary bile acid biosynthesis. Significantly higher content of bile acids including taurodeoxycholic acid sodium salt (TDCA), taurochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt (TCDCA) and taurocholic acid (TCA) was observed in lamb of HCD, while the content of lithocholic acid (LCA), cholic acid (CA), chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA) and Chenodeoxycholic acid-3-beta-D-glucuronide (CDCA-3Gln) were higher in the controls. Furthermore, a significantly decreased content of fatty acids was observed in lamb of HCD group. Finally, primary skeletal cells treated with CA or TCA showed a significant decrease in contents of fatty acids, while TCA showed a stronger effect in decreasing fatty acid contents. Collectively, we suggest that HCD decreases lamb fatty acid contents by regulating bile acid composition.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157524007594High-concentrate dietMetabolomicsLambBile acidFatty acid
spellingShingle Kaizhi Zheng
Liangyong Guo
Yang Cao
Yuyang Yin
Hui Gao
Xiaowei Zhang
Junfang Jiang
Jinbing Li
Xin Huang
Kui Li
Sangang He
High-concentrate diet decreases lamb fatty acid contents by regulating bile acid composition
Food Chemistry: X
High-concentrate diet
Metabolomics
Lamb
Bile acid
Fatty acid
title High-concentrate diet decreases lamb fatty acid contents by regulating bile acid composition
title_full High-concentrate diet decreases lamb fatty acid contents by regulating bile acid composition
title_fullStr High-concentrate diet decreases lamb fatty acid contents by regulating bile acid composition
title_full_unstemmed High-concentrate diet decreases lamb fatty acid contents by regulating bile acid composition
title_short High-concentrate diet decreases lamb fatty acid contents by regulating bile acid composition
title_sort high concentrate diet decreases lamb fatty acid contents by regulating bile acid composition
topic High-concentrate diet
Metabolomics
Lamb
Bile acid
Fatty acid
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157524007594
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