Evaluation of Artificial Neural Network Model for Predicting Nitrogen Oxides (NOₓ) Concentration
Nitrogen Oxides (NOₓ) are air pollutants that require serious attention due to their potential negative impacts on human health, the environment, and the economy. This research is crucial to provide accurate predictive models of NOₓ concentration, which can serve as a foundation for decision-making...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Indonesian |
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Islamic University of Indragiri
2025-05-01
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| Series: | Sistemasi: Jurnal Sistem Informasi |
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| Online Access: | https://sistemasi.ftik.unisi.ac.id/index.php/stmsi/article/view/4371 |
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| author | Muhammad Farrih Mahabbataka Arsyada Raras Tyasnurita |
| author_facet | Muhammad Farrih Mahabbataka Arsyada Raras Tyasnurita |
| author_sort | Muhammad Farrih Mahabbataka Arsyada |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Nitrogen Oxides (NOₓ) are air pollutants that require serious attention due to their potential negative impacts on human health, the environment, and the economy. This research is crucial to provide accurate predictive models of NOₓ concentration, which can serve as a foundation for decision-making and effective air pollution mitigation measures. The objective of this study is to evaluate several artificial neural network (ANN) models to determine the most effective model for accurately predicting NOₓ concentrations. One of the methods used for predicting air pollution data, such as NOₓ, is artificial neural networks (ANN). In this study, four ANN models were constructed and evaluated: Feed Forward Neural Network (FNN), Time Lagged Neural Network (TLNN), Seasonal Artificial Neural Network (SANN), and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM). The models predict NOₓ concentration using data from the air quality dataset provided by the UCI Machine Learning Repository. Testing results indicate that the LSTM model performs best, achieving the lowest error value, characterized by 24 input nodes, three hidden nodes, one output node, and 300 training epochs. The RMSE values for LSTM, FNN, TLNN, and SANN are 57.3, 62.8, 64, and 89, respectively. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-90f64b6485d74ae084867a0ec6aebde6 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2302-8149 2540-9719 |
| language | Indonesian |
| publishDate | 2025-05-01 |
| publisher | Islamic University of Indragiri |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Sistemasi: Jurnal Sistem Informasi |
| spelling | doaj-art-90f64b6485d74ae084867a0ec6aebde62025-08-26T08:05:46ZindIslamic University of IndragiriSistemasi: Jurnal Sistem Informasi2302-81492540-97192025-05-011431001101310.32520/stmsi.v14i3.43711066Evaluation of Artificial Neural Network Model for Predicting Nitrogen Oxides (NOₓ) ConcentrationMuhammad Farrih Mahabbataka Arsyada0Raras Tyasnurita1Sepuluh Nopember Institute of TechnologySepuluh Nopember Institute of TechnologyNitrogen Oxides (NOₓ) are air pollutants that require serious attention due to their potential negative impacts on human health, the environment, and the economy. This research is crucial to provide accurate predictive models of NOₓ concentration, which can serve as a foundation for decision-making and effective air pollution mitigation measures. The objective of this study is to evaluate several artificial neural network (ANN) models to determine the most effective model for accurately predicting NOₓ concentrations. One of the methods used for predicting air pollution data, such as NOₓ, is artificial neural networks (ANN). In this study, four ANN models were constructed and evaluated: Feed Forward Neural Network (FNN), Time Lagged Neural Network (TLNN), Seasonal Artificial Neural Network (SANN), and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM). The models predict NOₓ concentration using data from the air quality dataset provided by the UCI Machine Learning Repository. Testing results indicate that the LSTM model performs best, achieving the lowest error value, characterized by 24 input nodes, three hidden nodes, one output node, and 300 training epochs. The RMSE values for LSTM, FNN, TLNN, and SANN are 57.3, 62.8, 64, and 89, respectively.https://sistemasi.ftik.unisi.ac.id/index.php/stmsi/article/view/4371lstmartificial neural networksair pollutionnoₓ concentrationpredictive model |
| spellingShingle | Muhammad Farrih Mahabbataka Arsyada Raras Tyasnurita Evaluation of Artificial Neural Network Model for Predicting Nitrogen Oxides (NOₓ) Concentration Sistemasi: Jurnal Sistem Informasi lstm artificial neural networks air pollution noₓ concentration predictive model |
| title | Evaluation of Artificial Neural Network Model for Predicting Nitrogen Oxides (NOₓ) Concentration |
| title_full | Evaluation of Artificial Neural Network Model for Predicting Nitrogen Oxides (NOₓ) Concentration |
| title_fullStr | Evaluation of Artificial Neural Network Model for Predicting Nitrogen Oxides (NOₓ) Concentration |
| title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of Artificial Neural Network Model for Predicting Nitrogen Oxides (NOₓ) Concentration |
| title_short | Evaluation of Artificial Neural Network Model for Predicting Nitrogen Oxides (NOₓ) Concentration |
| title_sort | evaluation of artificial neural network model for predicting nitrogen oxides noₓ concentration |
| topic | lstm artificial neural networks air pollution noₓ concentration predictive model |
| url | https://sistemasi.ftik.unisi.ac.id/index.php/stmsi/article/view/4371 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT muhammadfarrihmahabbatakaarsyada evaluationofartificialneuralnetworkmodelforpredictingnitrogenoxidesnoxconcentration AT rarastyasnurita evaluationofartificialneuralnetworkmodelforpredictingnitrogenoxidesnoxconcentration |