Mass receptiveness to unconstrained emergency legislation during crisis: survey experiment in pandemic-era Japan

Abstract To what extent does government messaging influence the willingness of citizens to accept constitutional amendments that empower the executive during crisis? Leaders trying to increase their power often attempt to mobilize public opinion for emergency legislation by emphasizing institutional...

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Main Authors: Harunobu Saijo, Charles Crabtree
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2025-04-01
Series:Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-04703-4
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author Harunobu Saijo
Charles Crabtree
author_facet Harunobu Saijo
Charles Crabtree
author_sort Harunobu Saijo
collection DOAJ
description Abstract To what extent does government messaging influence the willingness of citizens to accept constitutional amendments that empower the executive during crisis? Leaders trying to increase their power often attempt to mobilize public opinion for emergency legislation by emphasizing institutional constraints and crisis severity. To test the extent to which the public is swayed by such rhetoric, a vignette survey experiment was conducted with a national sample of 2569 Japanese during the COVID-19 pandemic. The experiment asks respondents to consider the tradeoff between executive power and their own safety, in a realistic setting. We find robust null effects, suggesting that such messaging does little to sway respondents.
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spelling doaj-art-90f5aac3be6242abb36e2e1c9f3cb1e42025-08-20T03:06:54ZengSpringer NatureHumanities & Social Sciences Communications2662-99922025-04-0112111110.1057/s41599-025-04703-4Mass receptiveness to unconstrained emergency legislation during crisis: survey experiment in pandemic-era JapanHarunobu Saijo0Charles Crabtree1Hiroshima UniversityDepartment of Government, Dartmouth CollegeAbstract To what extent does government messaging influence the willingness of citizens to accept constitutional amendments that empower the executive during crisis? Leaders trying to increase their power often attempt to mobilize public opinion for emergency legislation by emphasizing institutional constraints and crisis severity. To test the extent to which the public is swayed by such rhetoric, a vignette survey experiment was conducted with a national sample of 2569 Japanese during the COVID-19 pandemic. The experiment asks respondents to consider the tradeoff between executive power and their own safety, in a realistic setting. We find robust null effects, suggesting that such messaging does little to sway respondents.https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-04703-4
spellingShingle Harunobu Saijo
Charles Crabtree
Mass receptiveness to unconstrained emergency legislation during crisis: survey experiment in pandemic-era Japan
Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
title Mass receptiveness to unconstrained emergency legislation during crisis: survey experiment in pandemic-era Japan
title_full Mass receptiveness to unconstrained emergency legislation during crisis: survey experiment in pandemic-era Japan
title_fullStr Mass receptiveness to unconstrained emergency legislation during crisis: survey experiment in pandemic-era Japan
title_full_unstemmed Mass receptiveness to unconstrained emergency legislation during crisis: survey experiment in pandemic-era Japan
title_short Mass receptiveness to unconstrained emergency legislation during crisis: survey experiment in pandemic-era Japan
title_sort mass receptiveness to unconstrained emergency legislation during crisis survey experiment in pandemic era japan
url https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-04703-4
work_keys_str_mv AT harunobusaijo massreceptivenesstounconstrainedemergencylegislationduringcrisissurveyexperimentinpandemicerajapan
AT charlescrabtree massreceptivenesstounconstrainedemergencylegislationduringcrisissurveyexperimentinpandemicerajapan