Self-healing strategy for distribution networks with AC flexible interconnection devices

The closing-loop and splitting-loop operations of sectionalizing switches and tie switches serve as crucial means for self-healing in distribution network feeder areas. However, the inrush currents generated during closing-loop operations impact the secure and stable operation of distribution networ...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaojun Ni, Yi Lu, Chao Ding, Yufei Shang, Zihan Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Energy Research
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2025.1572606/full
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Summary:The closing-loop and splitting-loop operations of sectionalizing switches and tie switches serve as crucial means for self-healing in distribution network feeder areas. However, the inrush currents generated during closing-loop operations impact the secure and stable operation of distribution networks. To address these challenges, this paper analyzes the effects of steady-state circulating currents and closing-loop inrush currents caused by tie-switch operations on loop-closing branches. Leveraging the dynamic compensation characteristics of AC flexible interconnection devices (FIDs), we elucidate the working principles of FID-based distribution network self-healing and propose an inrush-current-free closing-loop method utilizing FIDs. For distribution networks incorporating wind and solar resources, constraints characterizing line power flow, nodal voltage, branch capacity, and network topology are established, forming a multi-objective optimization model for self-healing that considers renewable energy accommodation capacity. Finally, case studies demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed self-healing scheme in enhancing renewable energy accommodation capabilities.
ISSN:2296-598X