Determinants of Solvency and Performance in Insurance: Role of Risk-Based Capital in Stability

Background: The insurance sector's solvency and performance are critical for financial stability, particularly under the influence of Risk-Based Capital (RBC) regulations. These regulations enhance industry resilience, mitigating financial instability risks. Purpose: This study aims to identify...

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Main Authors: Kevin Rafif, Noer Azam Achsani, Laily Dwi Arsyanti, Abylay Syzdykov
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Bogor Agricultural University 2025-01-01
Series:Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen
Online Access:https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jabm/article/view/58349
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author Kevin Rafif
Noer Azam Achsani
Laily Dwi Arsyanti
Abylay Syzdykov
author_facet Kevin Rafif
Noer Azam Achsani
Laily Dwi Arsyanti
Abylay Syzdykov
author_sort Kevin Rafif
collection DOAJ
description Background: The insurance sector's solvency and performance are critical for financial stability, particularly under the influence of Risk-Based Capital (RBC) regulations. These regulations enhance industry resilience, mitigating financial instability risks. Purpose: This study aims to identify the determinants of solvency and performance within the insurance industry, emphasizing the role of RBC regulations. Methodology: A systematic literature review of 20 empirical studies, published from 2018 to 2024, was conducted. Studies were selected based on relevance to solvency and performance and analyzed for regional and economic trends. Findings: Profitability, company size, and leverage were identified as significant internal factors influencing solvency. Specifically, profitability positively impacts solvency, while high leverage heightens vulnerability during economic downturns. RBC regulations contribute to industry stability but may restrict insurers’ capacity for higher-yield investments, thereby affecting profitability. Conclusion: Effective solvency management requires balanced regulatory strategies. RBC regulations support financial stability but must be crafted to allow growth, enabling insurers to manage risks while pursuing profitability. State of the art: This research provides insights into RBC regulation effects on the insurance sector's financial health, offering policy recommendations to promote stability and growth. Keywords: solvency, risk-based capital, insurance sector, profitability, regulatory frameworks
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2528-5149
2460-7819
language Indonesian
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Bogor Agricultural University
record_format Article
series Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen
spelling doaj-art-90c1512ef06b47af9aa95a9b0d0deb622025-02-07T08:02:42ZindBogor Agricultural UniversityJurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen2528-51492460-78192025-01-0111131731710.17358/jabm.11.1.31758349Determinants of Solvency and Performance in Insurance: Role of Risk-Based Capital in StabilityKevin Rafif0Noer Azam Achsani1Laily Dwi Arsyanti2Abylay Syzdykov3School of Business, IPB University, IndonesiaSchool of Business, IPB University, IndonesiaDepartment of Islamic Economics, Faculty of Economics and Management, IPB University; Jl. Agatis, Campus of IPB Dramaga, Bogor 16680, West Java, IndonesiaUniversity of Glasgow Glasgow; G12 8QQ, United KingdomBackground: The insurance sector's solvency and performance are critical for financial stability, particularly under the influence of Risk-Based Capital (RBC) regulations. These regulations enhance industry resilience, mitigating financial instability risks. Purpose: This study aims to identify the determinants of solvency and performance within the insurance industry, emphasizing the role of RBC regulations. Methodology: A systematic literature review of 20 empirical studies, published from 2018 to 2024, was conducted. Studies were selected based on relevance to solvency and performance and analyzed for regional and economic trends. Findings: Profitability, company size, and leverage were identified as significant internal factors influencing solvency. Specifically, profitability positively impacts solvency, while high leverage heightens vulnerability during economic downturns. RBC regulations contribute to industry stability but may restrict insurers’ capacity for higher-yield investments, thereby affecting profitability. Conclusion: Effective solvency management requires balanced regulatory strategies. RBC regulations support financial stability but must be crafted to allow growth, enabling insurers to manage risks while pursuing profitability. State of the art: This research provides insights into RBC regulation effects on the insurance sector's financial health, offering policy recommendations to promote stability and growth. Keywords: solvency, risk-based capital, insurance sector, profitability, regulatory frameworkshttps://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jabm/article/view/58349
spellingShingle Kevin Rafif
Noer Azam Achsani
Laily Dwi Arsyanti
Abylay Syzdykov
Determinants of Solvency and Performance in Insurance: Role of Risk-Based Capital in Stability
Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen
title Determinants of Solvency and Performance in Insurance: Role of Risk-Based Capital in Stability
title_full Determinants of Solvency and Performance in Insurance: Role of Risk-Based Capital in Stability
title_fullStr Determinants of Solvency and Performance in Insurance: Role of Risk-Based Capital in Stability
title_full_unstemmed Determinants of Solvency and Performance in Insurance: Role of Risk-Based Capital in Stability
title_short Determinants of Solvency and Performance in Insurance: Role of Risk-Based Capital in Stability
title_sort determinants of solvency and performance in insurance role of risk based capital in stability
url https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jabm/article/view/58349
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AT lailydwiarsyanti determinantsofsolvencyandperformanceininsuranceroleofriskbasedcapitalinstability
AT abylaysyzdykov determinantsofsolvencyandperformanceininsuranceroleofriskbasedcapitalinstability