Fabrication of flexible reconfigurable battery based on liquid metal

In this work, a flexible battery structure is fabricated using soft lithography and three-dimensional (3D) printing technology. Ga _52.5 Sn _39.5 Zn _8 anode material, Bi _67 In _33 cathode material, and alkaline hydrogel electrolyte are introduced to form the flexible battery. A variety of circuit...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bohao Jin, Zi Ye, Zerong Xing, Nan Li, Minghui Guo, Xueqing Chen, Yuqing Li, Jun Su, Chenyunfei Qiu, Zhenming Li, Wei Liu, Mingyang Liu, Jing Liu, Lin Gui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2631-7990/adeccd
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Summary:In this work, a flexible battery structure is fabricated using soft lithography and three-dimensional (3D) printing technology. Ga _52.5 Sn _39.5 Zn _8 anode material, Bi _67 In _33 cathode material, and alkaline hydrogel electrolyte are introduced to form the flexible battery. A variety of circuit structures are fabricated to realize the series-parallel integration of different numbers of single cells and achieve the fabrication of batteries with different voltages and powers, with a maximum open-circuit voltage (OCV) of 4.6 V and a maximum output power of 1.193 mW. A reconfigurable soft battery group is proposed, and the regulation of the battery voltage has been realized through the microfluidic perfusion process without the need for an external variable-voltage circuit. We have also fabricated an EGaIn-NaOH microfluidic switch to achieve the control of the light emitting diode (LED). In addition, a wristband with a flexible battery is demonstrated to realize power supply to a liquid crystal display (LCD) with a clock or a temperature sensor.
ISSN:2631-7990