Second-Order Neutral Differential Equations with Sublinear Neutral Terms: New Criteria for the Oscillation

This paper aims to study the oscillatory behavior of second-order neutral differential equations. Using the Riccati substitution technique, we introduce new oscillation criteria that essentially improve some related criteria from the literature. We provide some examples and compare the results in th...

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Main Authors: Meraa Arab, Hajer Zaway, Ali Muhib, Sayed K. Elagan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/6/903
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author Meraa Arab
Hajer Zaway
Ali Muhib
Sayed K. Elagan
author_facet Meraa Arab
Hajer Zaway
Ali Muhib
Sayed K. Elagan
author_sort Meraa Arab
collection DOAJ
description This paper aims to study the oscillatory behavior of second-order neutral differential equations. Using the Riccati substitution technique, we introduce new oscillation criteria that essentially improve some related criteria from the literature. We provide some examples and compare the results in this paper with earlier results to illustrate the importance of our results.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2227-7390
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-908d0cd08e47484a88a87c87ca80a8ad2025-08-20T03:43:27ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902025-03-0113690310.3390/math13060903Second-Order Neutral Differential Equations with Sublinear Neutral Terms: New Criteria for the OscillationMeraa Arab0Hajer Zaway1Ali Muhib2Sayed K. Elagan3Department of Mathematics and Statistics, College of Science, King Faisal University, Hafuf 31982, Al Ahsa, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, College of Science, King Faisal University, Hafuf 31982, Al Ahsa, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Applied and Educational Sciences—Al-Nadera, Ibb University, Ibb 72072, YemenDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Sciences, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Shebin Elkom 32511, EgyptThis paper aims to study the oscillatory behavior of second-order neutral differential equations. Using the Riccati substitution technique, we introduce new oscillation criteria that essentially improve some related criteria from the literature. We provide some examples and compare the results in this paper with earlier results to illustrate the importance of our results.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/6/903oscillation criteriaRiccati substitutioncanonical case
spellingShingle Meraa Arab
Hajer Zaway
Ali Muhib
Sayed K. Elagan
Second-Order Neutral Differential Equations with Sublinear Neutral Terms: New Criteria for the Oscillation
Mathematics
oscillation criteria
Riccati substitution
canonical case
title Second-Order Neutral Differential Equations with Sublinear Neutral Terms: New Criteria for the Oscillation
title_full Second-Order Neutral Differential Equations with Sublinear Neutral Terms: New Criteria for the Oscillation
title_fullStr Second-Order Neutral Differential Equations with Sublinear Neutral Terms: New Criteria for the Oscillation
title_full_unstemmed Second-Order Neutral Differential Equations with Sublinear Neutral Terms: New Criteria for the Oscillation
title_short Second-Order Neutral Differential Equations with Sublinear Neutral Terms: New Criteria for the Oscillation
title_sort second order neutral differential equations with sublinear neutral terms new criteria for the oscillation
topic oscillation criteria
Riccati substitution
canonical case
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/6/903
work_keys_str_mv AT meraaarab secondorderneutraldifferentialequationswithsublinearneutraltermsnewcriteriafortheoscillation
AT hajerzaway secondorderneutraldifferentialequationswithsublinearneutraltermsnewcriteriafortheoscillation
AT alimuhib secondorderneutraldifferentialequationswithsublinearneutraltermsnewcriteriafortheoscillation
AT sayedkelagan secondorderneutraldifferentialequationswithsublinearneutraltermsnewcriteriafortheoscillation