Purification, Physicochemical Properties, and Epitope Analysis of Sarcoplasmic Calcium-Binding Protein from Penaeus vannamei

Sarcoplasmic-calcium-binding protein (SCP) was isolated, purified and identified from Penaeus vannamei. Meanwhile, its physicochemical properties (immunoactivity, thermal stability, pH stability and digestive stability), secondary structures and epitopes were studied. The results showed that the puri...

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Main Author: CHEN Wei, ZHOU Junjun, CHEN Yachun, JIA Yingmin, MA Aijin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: China Food Publishing Company 2025-01-01
Series:Shipin Kexue
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Online Access:https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2025-46-2-004.pdf
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author CHEN Wei, ZHOU Junjun, CHEN Yachun, JIA Yingmin, MA Aijin
author_facet CHEN Wei, ZHOU Junjun, CHEN Yachun, JIA Yingmin, MA Aijin
author_sort CHEN Wei, ZHOU Junjun, CHEN Yachun, JIA Yingmin, MA Aijin
collection DOAJ
description Sarcoplasmic-calcium-binding protein (SCP) was isolated, purified and identified from Penaeus vannamei. Meanwhile, its physicochemical properties (immunoactivity, thermal stability, pH stability and digestive stability), secondary structures and epitopes were studied. The results showed that the purified protein, which was obtained by successive steps of crude protein extraction, ammonium sulfate fractionation and anion exchange chromatography and exhibited a molecular mass of 21.6 kDa, was identified as SCP with a peptide coverage of 93.26%. SCP had strong immunoactivity, which decreased during heat treatment (≥ 65 ℃) and under strongly acidic and alkaline conditions. SCP had strong stability against intestinal fluid digestion, but poor stability against gastric fluid digestion. The secondary structure of SCP consisted of 26% α-helix, 16.9% β-sheet, 17.5% β-turn, and 39.6% random coil. Eight epitopes in SCP were predicted and identified using bioinformatics tools combined with immunological techniques.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1002-6630
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher China Food Publishing Company
record_format Article
series Shipin Kexue
spelling doaj-art-907b2c19fdc74389968926b7f93b3a2f2025-02-05T09:08:22ZengChina Food Publishing CompanyShipin Kexue1002-66302025-01-01462303710.7506/spkx1002-6630-20231023-190Purification, Physicochemical Properties, and Epitope Analysis of Sarcoplasmic Calcium-Binding Protein from Penaeus vannameiCHEN Wei, ZHOU Junjun, CHEN Yachun, JIA Yingmin, MA Aijin0(School of Food and Health, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China)Sarcoplasmic-calcium-binding protein (SCP) was isolated, purified and identified from Penaeus vannamei. Meanwhile, its physicochemical properties (immunoactivity, thermal stability, pH stability and digestive stability), secondary structures and epitopes were studied. The results showed that the purified protein, which was obtained by successive steps of crude protein extraction, ammonium sulfate fractionation and anion exchange chromatography and exhibited a molecular mass of 21.6 kDa, was identified as SCP with a peptide coverage of 93.26%. SCP had strong immunoactivity, which decreased during heat treatment (≥ 65 ℃) and under strongly acidic and alkaline conditions. SCP had strong stability against intestinal fluid digestion, but poor stability against gastric fluid digestion. The secondary structure of SCP consisted of 26% α-helix, 16.9% β-sheet, 17.5% β-turn, and 39.6% random coil. Eight epitopes in SCP were predicted and identified using bioinformatics tools combined with immunological techniques.https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2025-46-2-004.pdfpenaeus vannamei; sarcoplasmic calcium-binding protein; stability; epitope
spellingShingle CHEN Wei, ZHOU Junjun, CHEN Yachun, JIA Yingmin, MA Aijin
Purification, Physicochemical Properties, and Epitope Analysis of Sarcoplasmic Calcium-Binding Protein from Penaeus vannamei
Shipin Kexue
penaeus vannamei; sarcoplasmic calcium-binding protein; stability; epitope
title Purification, Physicochemical Properties, and Epitope Analysis of Sarcoplasmic Calcium-Binding Protein from Penaeus vannamei
title_full Purification, Physicochemical Properties, and Epitope Analysis of Sarcoplasmic Calcium-Binding Protein from Penaeus vannamei
title_fullStr Purification, Physicochemical Properties, and Epitope Analysis of Sarcoplasmic Calcium-Binding Protein from Penaeus vannamei
title_full_unstemmed Purification, Physicochemical Properties, and Epitope Analysis of Sarcoplasmic Calcium-Binding Protein from Penaeus vannamei
title_short Purification, Physicochemical Properties, and Epitope Analysis of Sarcoplasmic Calcium-Binding Protein from Penaeus vannamei
title_sort purification physicochemical properties and epitope analysis of sarcoplasmic calcium binding protein from penaeus vannamei
topic penaeus vannamei; sarcoplasmic calcium-binding protein; stability; epitope
url https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2025-46-2-004.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT chenweizhoujunjunchenyachunjiayingminmaaijin purificationphysicochemicalpropertiesandepitopeanalysisofsarcoplasmiccalciumbindingproteinfrompenaeusvannamei