Blue light promotes conjunctival epithelial-mesenchymal transition and collagen deposition through ITGB4

The increasing prevalence of LED technology heightened blue light (BL) exposure, raising concerns about its long-term effects on ocular health. This study investigated the transcriptomic response of conjunctiva to BL exposure, highlighting potential biomarkers for conjunctival injury. We exposed hum...

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Main Authors: Qianjie Yang, Kuangqi Chen, Siyi Chen, Yinhao Wang, Yutong Xia, Jinbo Chen, Ye Shen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651324016609
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author Qianjie Yang
Kuangqi Chen
Siyi Chen
Yinhao Wang
Yutong Xia
Jinbo Chen
Ye Shen
author_facet Qianjie Yang
Kuangqi Chen
Siyi Chen
Yinhao Wang
Yutong Xia
Jinbo Chen
Ye Shen
author_sort Qianjie Yang
collection DOAJ
description The increasing prevalence of LED technology heightened blue light (BL) exposure, raising concerns about its long-term effects on ocular health. This study investigated the transcriptomic response of conjunctiva to BL exposure, highlighting potential biomarkers for conjunctival injury. We exposed human conjunctival epithelial cells and C57BL/6 mice to BL to establish in vitro and in vivo models and identified the responsive genes in mice’s conjunctiva to BL exposure by RNA sequencing transcriptome analysis. Western blotting, wound healing assays, transwell assay, and phalloidin staining assessed phenotypes of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). BL disrupted cell conjunction and regulated EMT-related proteins. RNA sequencing analysis revealed upregulation of ITGB4 and enrichment of cell migration and adhesion pathways. Reactive oxygen species-mediated damage caused by BL upregulated ITGB4 expression, promoting cell migration and EMT through the extracellular signal-regulated kinase /Snail pathway.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0147-6513
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
spelling doaj-art-90512ecc71a64cefa5b10f7f823cb16d2025-02-12T05:29:53ZengElsevierEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety0147-65132025-01-01290117584Blue light promotes conjunctival epithelial-mesenchymal transition and collagen deposition through ITGB4Qianjie Yang0Kuangqi Chen1Siyi Chen2Yinhao Wang3Yutong Xia4Jinbo Chen5Ye Shen6Ningbo Eye Institute, Ningbo Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, ChinaAlfred Health, Melbourne, AustraliaDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, ChinaNingbo Eye Institute, Ningbo Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China; Corresponding author.The increasing prevalence of LED technology heightened blue light (BL) exposure, raising concerns about its long-term effects on ocular health. This study investigated the transcriptomic response of conjunctiva to BL exposure, highlighting potential biomarkers for conjunctival injury. We exposed human conjunctival epithelial cells and C57BL/6 mice to BL to establish in vitro and in vivo models and identified the responsive genes in mice’s conjunctiva to BL exposure by RNA sequencing transcriptome analysis. Western blotting, wound healing assays, transwell assay, and phalloidin staining assessed phenotypes of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). BL disrupted cell conjunction and regulated EMT-related proteins. RNA sequencing analysis revealed upregulation of ITGB4 and enrichment of cell migration and adhesion pathways. Reactive oxygen species-mediated damage caused by BL upregulated ITGB4 expression, promoting cell migration and EMT through the extracellular signal-regulated kinase /Snail pathway.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651324016609EMTblue lightconjunctival epitheliummigrationITGB4
spellingShingle Qianjie Yang
Kuangqi Chen
Siyi Chen
Yinhao Wang
Yutong Xia
Jinbo Chen
Ye Shen
Blue light promotes conjunctival epithelial-mesenchymal transition and collagen deposition through ITGB4
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
EMT
blue light
conjunctival epithelium
migration
ITGB4
title Blue light promotes conjunctival epithelial-mesenchymal transition and collagen deposition through ITGB4
title_full Blue light promotes conjunctival epithelial-mesenchymal transition and collagen deposition through ITGB4
title_fullStr Blue light promotes conjunctival epithelial-mesenchymal transition and collagen deposition through ITGB4
title_full_unstemmed Blue light promotes conjunctival epithelial-mesenchymal transition and collagen deposition through ITGB4
title_short Blue light promotes conjunctival epithelial-mesenchymal transition and collagen deposition through ITGB4
title_sort blue light promotes conjunctival epithelial mesenchymal transition and collagen deposition through itgb4
topic EMT
blue light
conjunctival epithelium
migration
ITGB4
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651324016609
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AT siyichen bluelightpromotesconjunctivalepithelialmesenchymaltransitionandcollagendepositionthroughitgb4
AT yinhaowang bluelightpromotesconjunctivalepithelialmesenchymaltransitionandcollagendepositionthroughitgb4
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