Acute encephalitis as initial presentation of leptospirosis

Encephalitis is an acute inflammation of the brain matter, very often associated with viral infections, but it can also be caused by non-viral pathogens such as leptospirosis. Leptospirosis is a systemic disease caused by bacteria of the Leptospira genus. Leptospiral infection has a broad spectrum o...

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Main Authors: Edmond Puca, Joana Majko, Entela Puca, Elda Qyra, Arjet Gega, Pellumb Pipero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries 2017-04-01
Series:Journal of Infection in Developing Countries
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Online Access:https://jidc.org/index.php/journal/article/view/8613
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author Edmond Puca
Joana Majko
Entela Puca
Elda Qyra
Arjet Gega
Pellumb Pipero
author_facet Edmond Puca
Joana Majko
Entela Puca
Elda Qyra
Arjet Gega
Pellumb Pipero
author_sort Edmond Puca
collection DOAJ
description Encephalitis is an acute inflammation of the brain matter, very often associated with viral infections, but it can also be caused by non-viral pathogens such as leptospirosis. Leptospirosis is a systemic disease caused by bacteria of the Leptospira genus. Leptospiral infection has a broad spectrum of clinical manifestations ranging from subclinical or mild illness to a fulminant life-threatening illness. In this case report we describe a young patient from Southern Albania with isolated encephalitis caused by Leptospira, where acute encephalitis was the initial presentation of the disease.
format Article
id doaj-art-9043ed2f1a9841a49c5ff497399eb7a7
institution Kabale University
issn 1972-2680
language English
publishDate 2017-04-01
publisher The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries
record_format Article
series Journal of Infection in Developing Countries
spelling doaj-art-9043ed2f1a9841a49c5ff497399eb7a72025-08-20T03:52:42ZengThe Journal of Infection in Developing CountriesJournal of Infection in Developing Countries1972-26802017-04-01110410.3855/jidc.8613Acute encephalitis as initial presentation of leptospirosisEdmond Puca0Joana Majko1Entela Puca2Elda Qyra3Arjet Gega4Pellumb Pipero5University Hospital Center, Tirana, AlbaniaUniversity Hospital Center, Tirana, AlbaniaAmerican Hospital, Tirana, AlbaniaUniversity Hospital Center, Tirana, AlbaniaSt. Maryʼs Hospital, Waterbury, CT, United StatesUniversity Hospital Center, Tirana, AlbaniaEncephalitis is an acute inflammation of the brain matter, very often associated with viral infections, but it can also be caused by non-viral pathogens such as leptospirosis. Leptospirosis is a systemic disease caused by bacteria of the Leptospira genus. Leptospiral infection has a broad spectrum of clinical manifestations ranging from subclinical or mild illness to a fulminant life-threatening illness. In this case report we describe a young patient from Southern Albania with isolated encephalitis caused by Leptospira, where acute encephalitis was the initial presentation of the disease. https://jidc.org/index.php/journal/article/view/8613leptospirosisencephalitisCSF
spellingShingle Edmond Puca
Joana Majko
Entela Puca
Elda Qyra
Arjet Gega
Pellumb Pipero
Acute encephalitis as initial presentation of leptospirosis
Journal of Infection in Developing Countries
leptospirosis
encephalitis
CSF
title Acute encephalitis as initial presentation of leptospirosis
title_full Acute encephalitis as initial presentation of leptospirosis
title_fullStr Acute encephalitis as initial presentation of leptospirosis
title_full_unstemmed Acute encephalitis as initial presentation of leptospirosis
title_short Acute encephalitis as initial presentation of leptospirosis
title_sort acute encephalitis as initial presentation of leptospirosis
topic leptospirosis
encephalitis
CSF
url https://jidc.org/index.php/journal/article/view/8613
work_keys_str_mv AT edmondpuca acuteencephalitisasinitialpresentationofleptospirosis
AT joanamajko acuteencephalitisasinitialpresentationofleptospirosis
AT entelapuca acuteencephalitisasinitialpresentationofleptospirosis
AT eldaqyra acuteencephalitisasinitialpresentationofleptospirosis
AT arjetgega acuteencephalitisasinitialpresentationofleptospirosis
AT pellumbpipero acuteencephalitisasinitialpresentationofleptospirosis