Lane-Changing Behavior Prediction Based on Game Theory and Deep Learning

Lane changing is an important scenario in traffic environments, and accurate prediction of lane-changing behavior is essential to ensure traffic and driver safety. To achieve this goal, a vehicle lane-changing prediction model based on game theory and deep learning is developed. In the game theory c...

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Main Authors: Shuo Jia, Fei Hui, Cheng Wei, Xiangmo Zhao, Jianbei Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Transportation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6634960
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author Shuo Jia
Fei Hui
Cheng Wei
Xiangmo Zhao
Jianbei Liu
author_facet Shuo Jia
Fei Hui
Cheng Wei
Xiangmo Zhao
Jianbei Liu
author_sort Shuo Jia
collection DOAJ
description Lane changing is an important scenario in traffic environments, and accurate prediction of lane-changing behavior is essential to ensure traffic and driver safety. To achieve this goal, a vehicle lane-changing prediction model based on game theory and deep learning is developed. In the game theory component, the interaction between vehicles during lane changing is analyzed according to the running state of the vehicle, with the probability of lane changing as its output. For the deep-learning component, long short-term memory and a convolutional neural network are used to extract and learn data features during the lane-changing process as well as combine the output of the game theory component to obtain the prediction result of whether the vehicle will change lanes. By using an open-source traffic dataset to train and verify the proposed model, the verification results show that the prediction accuracy can reach 94.56% within 0.4 s of lane-changing operation and that the model can achieve timely and accurate prediction of the lane-changing behavior of vehicles.
format Article
id doaj-art-90401bdb545742e09024d44104a1bbf4
institution Kabale University
issn 0197-6729
2042-3195
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Advanced Transportation
spelling doaj-art-90401bdb545742e09024d44104a1bbf42025-02-03T01:08:52ZengWileyJournal of Advanced Transportation0197-67292042-31952021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66349606634960Lane-Changing Behavior Prediction Based on Game Theory and Deep LearningShuo Jia0Fei Hui1Cheng Wei2Xiangmo Zhao3Jianbei Liu4School of Information Engineering, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710000, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710000, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710000, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710000, ChinaResearch and Development Center on Emergency Support Technologies for Transport, CCCC First Highway Consultants Co., Ltd., Xi’an 710000, ChinaLane changing is an important scenario in traffic environments, and accurate prediction of lane-changing behavior is essential to ensure traffic and driver safety. To achieve this goal, a vehicle lane-changing prediction model based on game theory and deep learning is developed. In the game theory component, the interaction between vehicles during lane changing is analyzed according to the running state of the vehicle, with the probability of lane changing as its output. For the deep-learning component, long short-term memory and a convolutional neural network are used to extract and learn data features during the lane-changing process as well as combine the output of the game theory component to obtain the prediction result of whether the vehicle will change lanes. By using an open-source traffic dataset to train and verify the proposed model, the verification results show that the prediction accuracy can reach 94.56% within 0.4 s of lane-changing operation and that the model can achieve timely and accurate prediction of the lane-changing behavior of vehicles.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6634960
spellingShingle Shuo Jia
Fei Hui
Cheng Wei
Xiangmo Zhao
Jianbei Liu
Lane-Changing Behavior Prediction Based on Game Theory and Deep Learning
Journal of Advanced Transportation
title Lane-Changing Behavior Prediction Based on Game Theory and Deep Learning
title_full Lane-Changing Behavior Prediction Based on Game Theory and Deep Learning
title_fullStr Lane-Changing Behavior Prediction Based on Game Theory and Deep Learning
title_full_unstemmed Lane-Changing Behavior Prediction Based on Game Theory and Deep Learning
title_short Lane-Changing Behavior Prediction Based on Game Theory and Deep Learning
title_sort lane changing behavior prediction based on game theory and deep learning
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6634960
work_keys_str_mv AT shuojia lanechangingbehaviorpredictionbasedongametheoryanddeeplearning
AT feihui lanechangingbehaviorpredictionbasedongametheoryanddeeplearning
AT chengwei lanechangingbehaviorpredictionbasedongametheoryanddeeplearning
AT xiangmozhao lanechangingbehaviorpredictionbasedongametheoryanddeeplearning
AT jianbeiliu lanechangingbehaviorpredictionbasedongametheoryanddeeplearning