Long-Term Monitoring of the Behavior of Modified Bitumens of RC Type

This paper discusses the properties of OMV Starfalt<sup>®</sup> PmB 45/80 RC bituminous binder developed by the Austrian oil company OMV Downstream GmbH (OMV, Vienna, Austria), intended to be used for the recycling of reclaimed asphalt mixtures (RAP). The binder is characterized by vario...

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Main Authors: Michal Varaus, Ondřej Dašek, Petr Hýzl, Dušan Stehlík, Markus Spiegl
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/24/11794
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author Michal Varaus
Ondřej Dašek
Petr Hýzl
Dušan Stehlík
Markus Spiegl
author_facet Michal Varaus
Ondřej Dašek
Petr Hýzl
Dušan Stehlík
Markus Spiegl
author_sort Michal Varaus
collection DOAJ
description This paper discusses the properties of OMV Starfalt<sup>®</sup> PmB 45/80 RC bituminous binder developed by the Austrian oil company OMV Downstream GmbH (OMV, Vienna, Austria), intended to be used for the recycling of reclaimed asphalt mixtures (RAP). The binder is characterized by various adjusted properties like higher needle penetration, higher softening point and higher elastic recovery (close to 95–100%), with the aim to compensate for the properties of the aged binder contained in the reclaimed asphalt. Three experimental sections were laid in the Czech Republic. Monitoring was performed on these sections (cores were taken after 0, 6, 12, 24, 44 and 93 months) with a consecutive analysis of the properties of the used binder—the binder was extracted from the cores and tested for penetration, softening point, critical temperature at bending beam rheometer (BBR), complex modulus and phase angle using a dynamic shear rheometer (DSR). The previously described binder was used during the construction of trial sections in the villages Domasov and Lednice and near the city Opava. In the first case, a surface course mixture of asphalt concrete type (AC surf 11+) contained 18% of RAP, whereas in the second and third case, a binder course mixture of asphalt concrete type (AC bin 22 S) comprised 23% and 39% of RAP, respectively. After approx. 8 years (Domasov and Lednice) and 3.5 years (Opava) in service, no failures or defects were recorded at any of the sections. This paper gives an update of the research work carried out in 2019 with the latest results from 2023.
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spelling doaj-art-9035a6dc6c294d0680309ccd6609935f2025-08-20T02:00:50ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172024-12-0114241179410.3390/app142411794Long-Term Monitoring of the Behavior of Modified Bitumens of RC TypeMichal Varaus0Ondřej Dašek1Petr Hýzl2Dušan Stehlík3Markus Spiegl4Institute of Road Structures, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Brno University of Technology, Veveri 331/95, 602 00 Brno, Czech RepublicInstitute of Road Structures, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Brno University of Technology, Veveri 331/95, 602 00 Brno, Czech RepublicInstitute of Road Structures, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Brno University of Technology, Veveri 331/95, 602 00 Brno, Czech RepublicInstitute of Road Structures, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Brno University of Technology, Veveri 331/95, 602 00 Brno, Czech RepublicOMV Downstream GmbH, Trabrennstrasse 6-8, 1020 Vienna, AustriaThis paper discusses the properties of OMV Starfalt<sup>®</sup> PmB 45/80 RC bituminous binder developed by the Austrian oil company OMV Downstream GmbH (OMV, Vienna, Austria), intended to be used for the recycling of reclaimed asphalt mixtures (RAP). The binder is characterized by various adjusted properties like higher needle penetration, higher softening point and higher elastic recovery (close to 95–100%), with the aim to compensate for the properties of the aged binder contained in the reclaimed asphalt. Three experimental sections were laid in the Czech Republic. Monitoring was performed on these sections (cores were taken after 0, 6, 12, 24, 44 and 93 months) with a consecutive analysis of the properties of the used binder—the binder was extracted from the cores and tested for penetration, softening point, critical temperature at bending beam rheometer (BBR), complex modulus and phase angle using a dynamic shear rheometer (DSR). The previously described binder was used during the construction of trial sections in the villages Domasov and Lednice and near the city Opava. In the first case, a surface course mixture of asphalt concrete type (AC surf 11+) contained 18% of RAP, whereas in the second and third case, a binder course mixture of asphalt concrete type (AC bin 22 S) comprised 23% and 39% of RAP, respectively. After approx. 8 years (Domasov and Lednice) and 3.5 years (Opava) in service, no failures or defects were recorded at any of the sections. This paper gives an update of the research work carried out in 2019 with the latest results from 2023.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/24/11794asphalt mixturereclaimed asphaltpolymer-modified bitumenPmB RCtest section
spellingShingle Michal Varaus
Ondřej Dašek
Petr Hýzl
Dušan Stehlík
Markus Spiegl
Long-Term Monitoring of the Behavior of Modified Bitumens of RC Type
Applied Sciences
asphalt mixture
reclaimed asphalt
polymer-modified bitumen
PmB RC
test section
title Long-Term Monitoring of the Behavior of Modified Bitumens of RC Type
title_full Long-Term Monitoring of the Behavior of Modified Bitumens of RC Type
title_fullStr Long-Term Monitoring of the Behavior of Modified Bitumens of RC Type
title_full_unstemmed Long-Term Monitoring of the Behavior of Modified Bitumens of RC Type
title_short Long-Term Monitoring of the Behavior of Modified Bitumens of RC Type
title_sort long term monitoring of the behavior of modified bitumens of rc type
topic asphalt mixture
reclaimed asphalt
polymer-modified bitumen
PmB RC
test section
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/24/11794
work_keys_str_mv AT michalvaraus longtermmonitoringofthebehaviorofmodifiedbitumensofrctype
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AT petrhyzl longtermmonitoringofthebehaviorofmodifiedbitumensofrctype
AT dusanstehlik longtermmonitoringofthebehaviorofmodifiedbitumensofrctype
AT markusspiegl longtermmonitoringofthebehaviorofmodifiedbitumensofrctype