Neutral zone closing overvoltage characteristics analysis in traction power supply system for group trains

During the operation of group trains, the trains frequently pass through the neutral zone. Then, the generated closing overvoltage will cause serious insulation damage to the traction power supply system and the trains′ high-voltage equipment box. In order to qualitatively analyze the closing overvo...

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Main Authors: XIANG Nianwen, XU Chenglin, SHAO Bingbing, YUAN Qiankun, YANG Jin, WANG Zhoulong
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Electric Power Engineering Technology 2025-01-01
Series:电力工程技术
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Online Access:https://www.epet-info.com/dlgcjsen/article/abstract/240702617
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author XIANG Nianwen
XU Chenglin
SHAO Bingbing
YUAN Qiankun
YANG Jin
WANG Zhoulong
author_facet XIANG Nianwen
XU Chenglin
SHAO Bingbing
YUAN Qiankun
YANG Jin
WANG Zhoulong
author_sort XIANG Nianwen
collection DOAJ
description During the operation of group trains, the trains frequently pass through the neutral zone. Then, the generated closing overvoltage will cause serious insulation damage to the traction power supply system and the trains′ high-voltage equipment box. In order to qualitatively analyze the closing overvoltage characteristics of group trains, the equivalent simplified dynamic circuit of the traction power supply system of group trains is established according to the principle of circuit equivalent simplification. The expression of the train terminal voltage at the moment of closing is solved by reasonable assumptions, which reveals the formation reasons of the closing overvoltage in terms of the qualitative relationship. Based on the transient model of the group train traction power supply system, the influence of different train numbers, distribution locations and operating power on the closing overvoltage of group trains is investigated. Finally, a simulation model is built in PSCAD/EMTDC to verify the correctness of the theoretical analysis results. The results show that with the increase of the number of group trains, the centralization of the operation location, and the traction power, the peak closing overvoltage decreases. The results can also effectively guide the closing overvoltage mitigation of group train neutral zone, which reduces the closing overvoltage when the group trains pass through the neutral zone.
format Article
id doaj-art-902fbbcc2c6a4d8d90d6f89bd1a1a837
institution Kabale University
issn 2096-3203
language zho
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Editorial Department of Electric Power Engineering Technology
record_format Article
series 电力工程技术
spelling doaj-art-902fbbcc2c6a4d8d90d6f89bd1a1a8372025-02-08T08:40:18ZzhoEditorial Department of Electric Power Engineering Technology电力工程技术2096-32032025-01-01441505910.12158/j.2096-3203.2025.01.006240702617Neutral zone closing overvoltage characteristics analysis in traction power supply system for group trainsXIANG Nianwen0XU Chenglin1SHAO Bingbing2YUAN Qiankun3YANG Jin4WANG Zhoulong5School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaThe Center of National Railway Intelligent Transportation System Engineering and Technology(China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Limited), Beijing 100081, ChinaDuring the operation of group trains, the trains frequently pass through the neutral zone. Then, the generated closing overvoltage will cause serious insulation damage to the traction power supply system and the trains′ high-voltage equipment box. In order to qualitatively analyze the closing overvoltage characteristics of group trains, the equivalent simplified dynamic circuit of the traction power supply system of group trains is established according to the principle of circuit equivalent simplification. The expression of the train terminal voltage at the moment of closing is solved by reasonable assumptions, which reveals the formation reasons of the closing overvoltage in terms of the qualitative relationship. Based on the transient model of the group train traction power supply system, the influence of different train numbers, distribution locations and operating power on the closing overvoltage of group trains is investigated. Finally, a simulation model is built in PSCAD/EMTDC to verify the correctness of the theoretical analysis results. The results show that with the increase of the number of group trains, the centralization of the operation location, and the traction power, the peak closing overvoltage decreases. The results can also effectively guide the closing overvoltage mitigation of group train neutral zone, which reduces the closing overvoltage when the group trains pass through the neutral zone.https://www.epet-info.com/dlgcjsen/article/abstract/240702617group trainsneutral zoneclosing overvoltagetraction power supply systemcircuit equivalentovervoltage suppression
spellingShingle XIANG Nianwen
XU Chenglin
SHAO Bingbing
YUAN Qiankun
YANG Jin
WANG Zhoulong
Neutral zone closing overvoltage characteristics analysis in traction power supply system for group trains
电力工程技术
group trains
neutral zone
closing overvoltage
traction power supply system
circuit equivalent
overvoltage suppression
title Neutral zone closing overvoltage characteristics analysis in traction power supply system for group trains
title_full Neutral zone closing overvoltage characteristics analysis in traction power supply system for group trains
title_fullStr Neutral zone closing overvoltage characteristics analysis in traction power supply system for group trains
title_full_unstemmed Neutral zone closing overvoltage characteristics analysis in traction power supply system for group trains
title_short Neutral zone closing overvoltage characteristics analysis in traction power supply system for group trains
title_sort neutral zone closing overvoltage characteristics analysis in traction power supply system for group trains
topic group trains
neutral zone
closing overvoltage
traction power supply system
circuit equivalent
overvoltage suppression
url https://www.epet-info.com/dlgcjsen/article/abstract/240702617
work_keys_str_mv AT xiangnianwen neutralzoneclosingovervoltagecharacteristicsanalysisintractionpowersupplysystemforgrouptrains
AT xuchenglin neutralzoneclosingovervoltagecharacteristicsanalysisintractionpowersupplysystemforgrouptrains
AT shaobingbing neutralzoneclosingovervoltagecharacteristicsanalysisintractionpowersupplysystemforgrouptrains
AT yuanqiankun neutralzoneclosingovervoltagecharacteristicsanalysisintractionpowersupplysystemforgrouptrains
AT yangjin neutralzoneclosingovervoltagecharacteristicsanalysisintractionpowersupplysystemforgrouptrains
AT wangzhoulong neutralzoneclosingovervoltagecharacteristicsanalysisintractionpowersupplysystemforgrouptrains