The Natural History of Pancreatic Cancer in Manitoba: A Population Based Study

Adenocarcinoma of the pancreas is a virulent malignancy. A retrospective study was undertaken to determine the natural history of the disease in Manitoba, and to examine which facets of the disease might predict survival. A retrospective review of the Manitoba Tumour Registry from January 1987 to De...

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Main Authors: Jack Martin, Brian H Weinerman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1992-01-01
Series:Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1992/202875
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author Jack Martin
Brian H Weinerman
author_facet Jack Martin
Brian H Weinerman
author_sort Jack Martin
collection DOAJ
description Adenocarcinoma of the pancreas is a virulent malignancy. A retrospective study was undertaken to determine the natural history of the disease in Manitoba, and to examine which facets of the disease might predict survival. A retrospective review of the Manitoba Tumour Registry from January 1987 to December 1989 was performed. Two hundred and fourteen exocrine cases were identified, and known islet cell tumours, lymphomas and sarcomas were excluded. The variables analyzed were age, sex, surgical or radiological stage of disease, pathological differentiation, means of diagnosis and treatment. There were 112 females and 102 males with a median age of 73 years (80% of patients were older than 60 years). The mean survival from time of diagnosis was only six weeks. Univariate analysis identified male sex, advanced stages and poor differentiation as poor prognostic indicators. Multivariate analysis revealed that advanced stage and lack of differentiation were independent prognostic variables. Treatment, which was very selective, was also noted on univariate analysis to be a prognostic indicator but was not used in the multivariate regression analysis. The poor prognosis of all individuals confirms the rationale of trying to develop better treatments for all stages of disease, and stage and pathological differentiation should be taken into account when designing clinical trials.
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spelling doaj-art-90277e9010e8455f96fb2b594d6681d32025-02-03T01:03:22ZengWileyCanadian Journal of Gastroenterology0835-79001992-01-016420120410.1155/1992/202875The Natural History of Pancreatic Cancer in Manitoba: A Population Based StudyJack Martin0Brian H Weinerman1Department of Medicine, St Boniface General Hospital, University of Manitoba and Manitoba Cancer Treatment and Research Foundation, Winnipeg, Manitoba, CanadaDepartment of Medicine, St Boniface General Hospital, University of Manitoba and Manitoba Cancer Treatment and Research Foundation, Winnipeg, Manitoba, CanadaAdenocarcinoma of the pancreas is a virulent malignancy. A retrospective study was undertaken to determine the natural history of the disease in Manitoba, and to examine which facets of the disease might predict survival. A retrospective review of the Manitoba Tumour Registry from January 1987 to December 1989 was performed. Two hundred and fourteen exocrine cases were identified, and known islet cell tumours, lymphomas and sarcomas were excluded. The variables analyzed were age, sex, surgical or radiological stage of disease, pathological differentiation, means of diagnosis and treatment. There were 112 females and 102 males with a median age of 73 years (80% of patients were older than 60 years). The mean survival from time of diagnosis was only six weeks. Univariate analysis identified male sex, advanced stages and poor differentiation as poor prognostic indicators. Multivariate analysis revealed that advanced stage and lack of differentiation were independent prognostic variables. Treatment, which was very selective, was also noted on univariate analysis to be a prognostic indicator but was not used in the multivariate regression analysis. The poor prognosis of all individuals confirms the rationale of trying to develop better treatments for all stages of disease, and stage and pathological differentiation should be taken into account when designing clinical trials.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1992/202875
spellingShingle Jack Martin
Brian H Weinerman
The Natural History of Pancreatic Cancer in Manitoba: A Population Based Study
Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
title The Natural History of Pancreatic Cancer in Manitoba: A Population Based Study
title_full The Natural History of Pancreatic Cancer in Manitoba: A Population Based Study
title_fullStr The Natural History of Pancreatic Cancer in Manitoba: A Population Based Study
title_full_unstemmed The Natural History of Pancreatic Cancer in Manitoba: A Population Based Study
title_short The Natural History of Pancreatic Cancer in Manitoba: A Population Based Study
title_sort natural history of pancreatic cancer in manitoba a population based study
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1992/202875
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