A randomised study to compare Cu T 380A and Cu 375 as postpartum intrauterine contraceptive method

Objectives: To compare the efficacy of Cu T 380 A and Cu 375 in terms of failure rates. To compare side effects, expulsion rates, acceptability and problems experienced while using the two intrauterine devices. Method: A randomized case control study was conducted on 320 postpartum women willing f...

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Main Authors: Dolly Chawla, Attulori Loukya, Charvi Chugh, Shikha Chadha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Barpeta Obstetrics and Gynaecological Society 2024-12-01
Series:New Indian Journal of OBGYN
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.barpetaogs.co.in/pdf/111101.pdf
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author Dolly Chawla
Attulori Loukya
Charvi Chugh
Shikha Chadha
author_facet Dolly Chawla
Attulori Loukya
Charvi Chugh
Shikha Chadha
author_sort Dolly Chawla
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: To compare the efficacy of Cu T 380 A and Cu 375 in terms of failure rates. To compare side effects, expulsion rates, acceptability and problems experienced while using the two intrauterine devices. Method: A randomized case control study was conducted on 320 postpartum women willing for PPIUCD insertion after normal vaginal delivery.160 women each group A and B were inserted with IUCD Cu T 380A and Cu 375 respectively. Follow up visits were done at 6 weeks, 6 months and 1 year. Observations were recorded and comparative analysis was done. Results: Acceptability of PPIUCD was very high in both groups, 71.25 % (n=114) in group A and 79.38 % (n=127) in Group B. Menorrhagia was reported amongst 6.52% women in group A and 11% in group B at the end of 1 year of follow up. In group A, 22 (15.28%) women and 18 (12.85%) women in group B had expulsion of IUCD over one year. IUCD removal was rate was 30 (18.75%) women in group A and 23 (14.38%) in group B. Overall continuation rate at one year was 57.5% in group A and 62.5% in group B (P value=0.59). No failure was reported. Conclusion: Cu T 380 A and Cu 375 were found to be similar in terms of efficacy, complications and expulsion rates. Overall satisfaction was higher for Cu 375 than Cu 380A.
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spelling doaj-art-901d3e32fd824c6daca3b93a42cf88ef2025-08-20T02:15:52ZengBarpeta Obstetrics and Gynaecological SocietyNew Indian Journal of OBGYN2454-23342454-23422024-12-0111110110610.21276/obgyn.20252024.11.1.19A randomised study to compare Cu T 380A and Cu 375 as postpartum intrauterine contraceptive methodDolly Chawla0Attulori Loukya1Charvi Chugh2Shikha Chadha3Consultant, Gynae and Obs, Dr Baba Saheb Ambedkar Medical College and Hospital, New Delhi, IndiaResident, Gynae and Obs, Dr Baba Saheb Ambedkar Medical College and Hospital, New Delhi, IndiaSenior Resident, Gynae and Obs, Dr Baba Saheb Ambedkar Medical College and Hospital, New Delhi, IndiaAssociate Professor, Gynae and Obs, Dr Baba Saheb Ambedkar Medical College and Hospital, New Delhi, IndiaObjectives: To compare the efficacy of Cu T 380 A and Cu 375 in terms of failure rates. To compare side effects, expulsion rates, acceptability and problems experienced while using the two intrauterine devices. Method: A randomized case control study was conducted on 320 postpartum women willing for PPIUCD insertion after normal vaginal delivery.160 women each group A and B were inserted with IUCD Cu T 380A and Cu 375 respectively. Follow up visits were done at 6 weeks, 6 months and 1 year. Observations were recorded and comparative analysis was done. Results: Acceptability of PPIUCD was very high in both groups, 71.25 % (n=114) in group A and 79.38 % (n=127) in Group B. Menorrhagia was reported amongst 6.52% women in group A and 11% in group B at the end of 1 year of follow up. In group A, 22 (15.28%) women and 18 (12.85%) women in group B had expulsion of IUCD over one year. IUCD removal was rate was 30 (18.75%) women in group A and 23 (14.38%) in group B. Overall continuation rate at one year was 57.5% in group A and 62.5% in group B (P value=0.59). No failure was reported. Conclusion: Cu T 380 A and Cu 375 were found to be similar in terms of efficacy, complications and expulsion rates. Overall satisfaction was higher for Cu 375 than Cu 380A.https://journal.barpetaogs.co.in/pdf/111101.pdfppiucdintrauterine contraceptive devicecopper tpostpartumlong-acting reversible contraceptive
spellingShingle Dolly Chawla
Attulori Loukya
Charvi Chugh
Shikha Chadha
A randomised study to compare Cu T 380A and Cu 375 as postpartum intrauterine contraceptive method
New Indian Journal of OBGYN
ppiucd
intrauterine contraceptive device
copper t
postpartum
long-acting reversible contraceptive
title A randomised study to compare Cu T 380A and Cu 375 as postpartum intrauterine contraceptive method
title_full A randomised study to compare Cu T 380A and Cu 375 as postpartum intrauterine contraceptive method
title_fullStr A randomised study to compare Cu T 380A and Cu 375 as postpartum intrauterine contraceptive method
title_full_unstemmed A randomised study to compare Cu T 380A and Cu 375 as postpartum intrauterine contraceptive method
title_short A randomised study to compare Cu T 380A and Cu 375 as postpartum intrauterine contraceptive method
title_sort randomised study to compare cu t 380a and cu 375 as postpartum intrauterine contraceptive method
topic ppiucd
intrauterine contraceptive device
copper t
postpartum
long-acting reversible contraceptive
url https://journal.barpetaogs.co.in/pdf/111101.pdf
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