Application of Principal Component Analysis for Steel Material Components

In this research, we made use of the principal component analysis (PCA) technique, which is a multivariate statistical method that transforms a fixed number of correlated variables into a fixed number of orthogonal, uncorrelated axes known as principal components by making use of orthogonal transfor...

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Main Authors: Miran Othman Tofiq, Kawa Muhammad Jamal Rasheed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sulaimani Polytechnic University 2022-12-01
Series:Kurdistan Journal of Applied Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.kjar.spu.edu.iq/index.php/kjar/article/view/809
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author Miran Othman Tofiq
Kawa Muhammad Jamal Rasheed
author_facet Miran Othman Tofiq
Kawa Muhammad Jamal Rasheed
author_sort Miran Othman Tofiq
collection DOAJ
description In this research, we made use of the principal component analysis (PCA) technique, which is a multivariate statistical method that transforms a fixed number of correlated variables into a fixed number of orthogonal, uncorrelated axes known as principal components by making use of orthogonal transformation. In other words, the PCA technique converts correlated variables into uncorrelated axes. To minimize the dimensionality of a data set that included a large range of connected variables while yet keeping as much variance within the data set as possible, we employed a method called principal component analysis (PCA). This allowed us to analyze eleven steel components. This is accomplished by reworking the unique variables into a brand new set of uncorrelated variables known as principal components (PC). The principal components are ordered in such a way that they preserve the majority of the variation that is found in all of the unique variables. This is done by reworking the unique variables into a brand new set of uncorrelated variables called principal components (PC). We are able to come to the conclusion that the five principal components that collectively account for approximately sixty-seven percent of the variance in all of the data are the best principal components because this percentage represents the best principal aspect of all of the 11 principal components.
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spelling doaj-art-901327a80e2f4ea292aee3d3fe69a5cc2025-02-11T21:00:07ZengSulaimani Polytechnic UniversityKurdistan Journal of Applied Research2411-76842411-77062022-12-017210.24017/Science.2022.2.7809Application of Principal Component Analysis for Steel Material ComponentsMiran Othman Tofiq0Kawa Muhammad Jamal Rasheed1Statistics Department, College of Administration and Economics, university of Sulaimani, Sulamaniyah, IraqStatistics Department, College of Administration and Economics, university of Sulaimani, Sulamaniyah, IraqIn this research, we made use of the principal component analysis (PCA) technique, which is a multivariate statistical method that transforms a fixed number of correlated variables into a fixed number of orthogonal, uncorrelated axes known as principal components by making use of orthogonal transformation. In other words, the PCA technique converts correlated variables into uncorrelated axes. To minimize the dimensionality of a data set that included a large range of connected variables while yet keeping as much variance within the data set as possible, we employed a method called principal component analysis (PCA). This allowed us to analyze eleven steel components. This is accomplished by reworking the unique variables into a brand new set of uncorrelated variables known as principal components (PC). The principal components are ordered in such a way that they preserve the majority of the variation that is found in all of the unique variables. This is done by reworking the unique variables into a brand new set of uncorrelated variables called principal components (PC). We are able to come to the conclusion that the five principal components that collectively account for approximately sixty-seven percent of the variance in all of the data are the best principal components because this percentage represents the best principal aspect of all of the 11 principal components. https://www.kjar.spu.edu.iq/index.php/kjar/article/view/809Principal Component Analysis (PCA)multivariate transformation uncorrelated
spellingShingle Miran Othman Tofiq
Kawa Muhammad Jamal Rasheed
Application of Principal Component Analysis for Steel Material Components
Kurdistan Journal of Applied Research
Principal Component Analysis (PCA)
multivariate
transformation
uncorrelated
title Application of Principal Component Analysis for Steel Material Components
title_full Application of Principal Component Analysis for Steel Material Components
title_fullStr Application of Principal Component Analysis for Steel Material Components
title_full_unstemmed Application of Principal Component Analysis for Steel Material Components
title_short Application of Principal Component Analysis for Steel Material Components
title_sort application of principal component analysis for steel material components
topic Principal Component Analysis (PCA)
multivariate
transformation
uncorrelated
url https://www.kjar.spu.edu.iq/index.php/kjar/article/view/809
work_keys_str_mv AT miranothmantofiq applicationofprincipalcomponentanalysisforsteelmaterialcomponents
AT kawamuhammadjamalrasheed applicationofprincipalcomponentanalysisforsteelmaterialcomponents