High-throughput characterisation of bull semen motility using differential dynamic microscopy.

We report a high-throughput technique for characterising the motility of spermatozoa using differential dynamic microscopy. A movie with large field of view (∼10mm2) records thousands of cells (e.g. ≈ 5000 cells even at a low cell density of 20 × 106 cells/ml) at once and yields averaged measurement...

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Main Authors: Alys Jepson, Jochen Arlt, Jonathan Statham, Mark Spilman, Katie Burton, Tiffany Wood, Wilson C K Poon, Vincent A Martinez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2019-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0202720&type=printable
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author Alys Jepson
Jochen Arlt
Jonathan Statham
Mark Spilman
Katie Burton
Tiffany Wood
Wilson C K Poon
Vincent A Martinez
author_facet Alys Jepson
Jochen Arlt
Jonathan Statham
Mark Spilman
Katie Burton
Tiffany Wood
Wilson C K Poon
Vincent A Martinez
author_sort Alys Jepson
collection DOAJ
description We report a high-throughput technique for characterising the motility of spermatozoa using differential dynamic microscopy. A movie with large field of view (∼10mm2) records thousands of cells (e.g. ≈ 5000 cells even at a low cell density of 20 × 106 cells/ml) at once and yields averaged measurements of the mean ([Formula: see text]) and standard deviation (σ) of the swimming speed, head oscillation amplitude (A0) and frequency (f0), and the fraction of motile spermatozoa (α). Interestingly, we found that the measurement of α is facilitated because the swimming spermatozoa enhance the motion of the non-swimming population. We demonstrate the ease and rapidity of our method by performing on-farm characterisation of bull spermatozoa motility, and validate the technique by comparing laboratory measurements with tracking. Our results confirm the long-standing theoretical prediction that [Formula: see text] for swimming spermatozoa.
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spelling doaj-art-90117b8c3d2541ca8bbcb12c07daf5122025-08-20T02:04:17ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032019-01-01144e020272010.1371/journal.pone.0202720High-throughput characterisation of bull semen motility using differential dynamic microscopy.Alys JepsonJochen ArltJonathan StathamMark SpilmanKatie BurtonTiffany WoodWilson C K PoonVincent A MartinezWe report a high-throughput technique for characterising the motility of spermatozoa using differential dynamic microscopy. A movie with large field of view (∼10mm2) records thousands of cells (e.g. ≈ 5000 cells even at a low cell density of 20 × 106 cells/ml) at once and yields averaged measurements of the mean ([Formula: see text]) and standard deviation (σ) of the swimming speed, head oscillation amplitude (A0) and frequency (f0), and the fraction of motile spermatozoa (α). Interestingly, we found that the measurement of α is facilitated because the swimming spermatozoa enhance the motion of the non-swimming population. We demonstrate the ease and rapidity of our method by performing on-farm characterisation of bull spermatozoa motility, and validate the technique by comparing laboratory measurements with tracking. Our results confirm the long-standing theoretical prediction that [Formula: see text] for swimming spermatozoa.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0202720&type=printable
spellingShingle Alys Jepson
Jochen Arlt
Jonathan Statham
Mark Spilman
Katie Burton
Tiffany Wood
Wilson C K Poon
Vincent A Martinez
High-throughput characterisation of bull semen motility using differential dynamic microscopy.
PLoS ONE
title High-throughput characterisation of bull semen motility using differential dynamic microscopy.
title_full High-throughput characterisation of bull semen motility using differential dynamic microscopy.
title_fullStr High-throughput characterisation of bull semen motility using differential dynamic microscopy.
title_full_unstemmed High-throughput characterisation of bull semen motility using differential dynamic microscopy.
title_short High-throughput characterisation of bull semen motility using differential dynamic microscopy.
title_sort high throughput characterisation of bull semen motility using differential dynamic microscopy
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0202720&type=printable
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