An Inheritance Saga: Migration, Kinship, and Postcolonial Bureaucracy in the Llorente vs. Llorente Case of Nabua, Philippines

The landmark Philippine Supreme Court case Llorente vs. Llorente illuminates the complex intersections of transnational migration, inheritance law, and colonial legacies in the Philippines. The case centers on Lorenzo Llorente, a Filipino US Navy serviceman whose estate became the subject of a fifte...

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Main Author: Dada Docot
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Humans
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9461/5/2/15
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author Dada Docot
author_facet Dada Docot
author_sort Dada Docot
collection DOAJ
description The landmark Philippine Supreme Court case Llorente vs. Llorente illuminates the complex intersections of transnational migration, inheritance law, and colonial legacies in the Philippines. The case centers on Lorenzo Llorente, a Filipino US Navy serviceman whose estate became the subject of a fifteen-year legal battle between his first wife Paula and his second wife Alicia. Lorenzo returned from the battles of World War II to find his wife in Nabua living with his brother and pregnant with his brother’s child. Lorenzo obtained a divorce in California in 1952. He later returned to the Philippines and married Alicia, naming her and their three adopted children as heirs in his will. Upon his death in 1985, Paula challenged the validity of the US divorce and claimed rights to Lorenzo’s estate under Philippine succession laws. While lower courts initially favored Paula’s claims by rigidly applying Philippine laws that are rooted in the colonial era and privileged blood relations, the Supreme Court ultimately upheld Lorenzo’s will in 2000, recognizing his right to divorce as a US citizen. This case reveals how postcolonial Philippine legal frameworks, still heavily influenced by Spanish colonial law, often fail to accommodate the complex realities of transnational families and diverse kinship practices, instead imposing rigid interpretations that fracture rather than heal family relations. Inheritance, previously a highly shared and negotiated process mediated by the elders, can now escalate to family disputes which play out in the impersonal space of the courtroom.
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spelling doaj-art-8fe7105de1ab4e5c865ed3175e8420972025-08-20T03:24:36ZengMDPI AGHumans2673-94612025-05-01521510.3390/humans5020015An Inheritance Saga: Migration, Kinship, and Postcolonial Bureaucracy in the Llorente vs. Llorente Case of Nabua, PhilippinesDada Docot0Department of Anthropology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USAThe landmark Philippine Supreme Court case Llorente vs. Llorente illuminates the complex intersections of transnational migration, inheritance law, and colonial legacies in the Philippines. The case centers on Lorenzo Llorente, a Filipino US Navy serviceman whose estate became the subject of a fifteen-year legal battle between his first wife Paula and his second wife Alicia. Lorenzo returned from the battles of World War II to find his wife in Nabua living with his brother and pregnant with his brother’s child. Lorenzo obtained a divorce in California in 1952. He later returned to the Philippines and married Alicia, naming her and their three adopted children as heirs in his will. Upon his death in 1985, Paula challenged the validity of the US divorce and claimed rights to Lorenzo’s estate under Philippine succession laws. While lower courts initially favored Paula’s claims by rigidly applying Philippine laws that are rooted in the colonial era and privileged blood relations, the Supreme Court ultimately upheld Lorenzo’s will in 2000, recognizing his right to divorce as a US citizen. This case reveals how postcolonial Philippine legal frameworks, still heavily influenced by Spanish colonial law, often fail to accommodate the complex realities of transnational families and diverse kinship practices, instead imposing rigid interpretations that fracture rather than heal family relations. Inheritance, previously a highly shared and negotiated process mediated by the elders, can now escalate to family disputes which play out in the impersonal space of the courtroom.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9461/5/2/15Philippinesinheritancekinshipmigrationcolonial legacy
spellingShingle Dada Docot
An Inheritance Saga: Migration, Kinship, and Postcolonial Bureaucracy in the Llorente vs. Llorente Case of Nabua, Philippines
Humans
Philippines
inheritance
kinship
migration
colonial legacy
title An Inheritance Saga: Migration, Kinship, and Postcolonial Bureaucracy in the Llorente vs. Llorente Case of Nabua, Philippines
title_full An Inheritance Saga: Migration, Kinship, and Postcolonial Bureaucracy in the Llorente vs. Llorente Case of Nabua, Philippines
title_fullStr An Inheritance Saga: Migration, Kinship, and Postcolonial Bureaucracy in the Llorente vs. Llorente Case of Nabua, Philippines
title_full_unstemmed An Inheritance Saga: Migration, Kinship, and Postcolonial Bureaucracy in the Llorente vs. Llorente Case of Nabua, Philippines
title_short An Inheritance Saga: Migration, Kinship, and Postcolonial Bureaucracy in the Llorente vs. Llorente Case of Nabua, Philippines
title_sort inheritance saga migration kinship and postcolonial bureaucracy in the llorente vs llorente case of nabua philippines
topic Philippines
inheritance
kinship
migration
colonial legacy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9461/5/2/15
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