A rapid method to census the seismic risk class of masonry buildings

Ministerial Decree 65/58 and its Guidelines, published in 2017, allow the seismic risk classification only of masonry buildings, associating with their vulnerability class their location within the four seismic zones into which Italy has been divided since 2003. Therefore, if the masonry type and st...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Marco Gatti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Geomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19475705.2024.2361120
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850123699942850560
author Marco Gatti
author_facet Marco Gatti
author_sort Marco Gatti
collection DOAJ
description Ministerial Decree 65/58 and its Guidelines, published in 2017, allow the seismic risk classification only of masonry buildings, associating with their vulnerability class their location within the four seismic zones into which Italy has been divided since 2003. Therefore, if the masonry type and structural weaknesses of a building are known, it is possible to assign the corresponding vulnerability class to it and to census, by means of a rapid onsite survey, the seismic risk class of a very large number of masonry buildings. Based on this assumption, a method has been developed for a single operator to rapidly determine the masonry type and structural weaknesses of a building. The survey was conducted by recording this information in alphanumeric tables divided into fields whose attributes were preliminarily chosen and inserted in data dictionaries that could be brought up with drop-down menus. At the end of the survey, the contents of the tables were transferred to a relational database, incorporated in a geographical information system, filtered and processed to obtain the vulnerability class of each building represented on the same basic numerical cartography used during the survey. By associating the seismic zone with the building, the corresponding class was calculated. The method made it possible to census the seismic risk class of 400 masonry buildings in a municipality with an extension of ca. 20 km2 in less than two working days. This highlights the possibility of extending it to larger areas to estimate, assess or manage the effects or the emergency phase of an earthquake.
format Article
id doaj-art-8fd9c9af6ca347939d574a82f4dc405b
institution OA Journals
issn 1947-5705
1947-5713
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Geomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk
spelling doaj-art-8fd9c9af6ca347939d574a82f4dc405b2025-08-20T02:34:32ZengTaylor & Francis GroupGeomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk1947-57051947-57132024-12-0115110.1080/19475705.2024.2361120A rapid method to census the seismic risk class of masonry buildingsMarco Gatti0Dipartimento di Ingegneria, Università di Ferrara, Via Saragat, Ferrara, ItalyMinisterial Decree 65/58 and its Guidelines, published in 2017, allow the seismic risk classification only of masonry buildings, associating with their vulnerability class their location within the four seismic zones into which Italy has been divided since 2003. Therefore, if the masonry type and structural weaknesses of a building are known, it is possible to assign the corresponding vulnerability class to it and to census, by means of a rapid onsite survey, the seismic risk class of a very large number of masonry buildings. Based on this assumption, a method has been developed for a single operator to rapidly determine the masonry type and structural weaknesses of a building. The survey was conducted by recording this information in alphanumeric tables divided into fields whose attributes were preliminarily chosen and inserted in data dictionaries that could be brought up with drop-down menus. At the end of the survey, the contents of the tables were transferred to a relational database, incorporated in a geographical information system, filtered and processed to obtain the vulnerability class of each building represented on the same basic numerical cartography used during the survey. By associating the seismic zone with the building, the corresponding class was calculated. The method made it possible to census the seismic risk class of 400 masonry buildings in a municipality with an extension of ca. 20 km2 in less than two working days. This highlights the possibility of extending it to larger areas to estimate, assess or manage the effects or the emergency phase of an earthquake.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19475705.2024.2361120Masonryvulnerabilityseismic risk classsurveyGIS
spellingShingle Marco Gatti
A rapid method to census the seismic risk class of masonry buildings
Geomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk
Masonry
vulnerability
seismic risk class
survey
GIS
title A rapid method to census the seismic risk class of masonry buildings
title_full A rapid method to census the seismic risk class of masonry buildings
title_fullStr A rapid method to census the seismic risk class of masonry buildings
title_full_unstemmed A rapid method to census the seismic risk class of masonry buildings
title_short A rapid method to census the seismic risk class of masonry buildings
title_sort rapid method to census the seismic risk class of masonry buildings
topic Masonry
vulnerability
seismic risk class
survey
GIS
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19475705.2024.2361120
work_keys_str_mv AT marcogatti arapidmethodtocensustheseismicriskclassofmasonrybuildings
AT marcogatti rapidmethodtocensustheseismicriskclassofmasonrybuildings