The mediation of perceived risk's impact on destination image and travel intention: An empirical study of Chengdu, China during COVID-19.

Perceived risk clearly impacts travel behavior, including destination selection and satisfaction, but it is unclear how or why its effect is only significant in certain cases. This is because existing studies have undervalued the mediating factors of risk aversion, government initiatives, and media...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiufang Jiang, Jianxiong Qin, Jianguo Gao, Mollie G Gossage
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0261851&type=printable
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849707870869782528
author Xiufang Jiang
Jianxiong Qin
Jianguo Gao
Mollie G Gossage
author_facet Xiufang Jiang
Jianxiong Qin
Jianguo Gao
Mollie G Gossage
author_sort Xiufang Jiang
collection DOAJ
description Perceived risk clearly impacts travel behavior, including destination selection and satisfaction, but it is unclear how or why its effect is only significant in certain cases. This is because existing studies have undervalued the mediating factors of risk aversion, government initiatives, and media influence as well as the multiple forms or dimensions of risk that can mask its direct effect. This study constructs a structural equation model of perceived risk's impact on destination image and travel intention for a more nuanced model of the perceived risk mechanism in tourism, based on 413 e-questionnaires regarding travel to Chengdu, China during the COVID-19 pandemic, using the Bootstrap method to analyze suppressing effect. It finds that while perceived risk has a significant negative impact on destination image and travel intention, this is complexly mediated so as to appear insignificant. Furthermore, different mediating factors and dimensions of perceived risk operate differently according to their varied combinations in actual circumstances. This study is significant because it provides a theoretical interpretation of tourism risk, elucidates the mechanisms or paths by which perceived risk affects travel intention, and expands a framework for research on destination image and travel intention into the realms of psychology, political, and communication science. It additionally encourages people to pay greater attention to the negative impact of crises and focuses on the important role of internal and external responses in crisis management, which can help improve the effectiveness of crisis management and promote the sustainable development of the tourism industry.
format Article
id doaj-art-8fd5c54915cf4fc79d17653b1450f3d3
institution DOAJ
issn 1932-6203
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj-art-8fd5c54915cf4fc79d17653b1450f3d32025-08-20T03:15:48ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-01171e026185110.1371/journal.pone.0261851The mediation of perceived risk's impact on destination image and travel intention: An empirical study of Chengdu, China during COVID-19.Xiufang JiangJianxiong QinJianguo GaoMollie G GossagePerceived risk clearly impacts travel behavior, including destination selection and satisfaction, but it is unclear how or why its effect is only significant in certain cases. This is because existing studies have undervalued the mediating factors of risk aversion, government initiatives, and media influence as well as the multiple forms or dimensions of risk that can mask its direct effect. This study constructs a structural equation model of perceived risk's impact on destination image and travel intention for a more nuanced model of the perceived risk mechanism in tourism, based on 413 e-questionnaires regarding travel to Chengdu, China during the COVID-19 pandemic, using the Bootstrap method to analyze suppressing effect. It finds that while perceived risk has a significant negative impact on destination image and travel intention, this is complexly mediated so as to appear insignificant. Furthermore, different mediating factors and dimensions of perceived risk operate differently according to their varied combinations in actual circumstances. This study is significant because it provides a theoretical interpretation of tourism risk, elucidates the mechanisms or paths by which perceived risk affects travel intention, and expands a framework for research on destination image and travel intention into the realms of psychology, political, and communication science. It additionally encourages people to pay greater attention to the negative impact of crises and focuses on the important role of internal and external responses in crisis management, which can help improve the effectiveness of crisis management and promote the sustainable development of the tourism industry.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0261851&type=printable
spellingShingle Xiufang Jiang
Jianxiong Qin
Jianguo Gao
Mollie G Gossage
The mediation of perceived risk's impact on destination image and travel intention: An empirical study of Chengdu, China during COVID-19.
PLoS ONE
title The mediation of perceived risk's impact on destination image and travel intention: An empirical study of Chengdu, China during COVID-19.
title_full The mediation of perceived risk's impact on destination image and travel intention: An empirical study of Chengdu, China during COVID-19.
title_fullStr The mediation of perceived risk's impact on destination image and travel intention: An empirical study of Chengdu, China during COVID-19.
title_full_unstemmed The mediation of perceived risk's impact on destination image and travel intention: An empirical study of Chengdu, China during COVID-19.
title_short The mediation of perceived risk's impact on destination image and travel intention: An empirical study of Chengdu, China during COVID-19.
title_sort mediation of perceived risk s impact on destination image and travel intention an empirical study of chengdu china during covid 19
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0261851&type=printable
work_keys_str_mv AT xiufangjiang themediationofperceivedrisksimpactondestinationimageandtravelintentionanempiricalstudyofchengduchinaduringcovid19
AT jianxiongqin themediationofperceivedrisksimpactondestinationimageandtravelintentionanempiricalstudyofchengduchinaduringcovid19
AT jianguogao themediationofperceivedrisksimpactondestinationimageandtravelintentionanempiricalstudyofchengduchinaduringcovid19
AT mollieggossage themediationofperceivedrisksimpactondestinationimageandtravelintentionanempiricalstudyofchengduchinaduringcovid19
AT xiufangjiang mediationofperceivedrisksimpactondestinationimageandtravelintentionanempiricalstudyofchengduchinaduringcovid19
AT jianxiongqin mediationofperceivedrisksimpactondestinationimageandtravelintentionanempiricalstudyofchengduchinaduringcovid19
AT jianguogao mediationofperceivedrisksimpactondestinationimageandtravelintentionanempiricalstudyofchengduchinaduringcovid19
AT mollieggossage mediationofperceivedrisksimpactondestinationimageandtravelintentionanempiricalstudyofchengduchinaduringcovid19