REGENERATIVE PECULIARITIES OF LIVER TISSUE AFTER HEMOSTASIS BY NONEQUILIBRIUM PLASMA ON 90TH AND 180TH DAY (EXPERIMENTAL STUDY)

Liver damages occur to 17.8% of blunt abdominal trauma cases. Postoperative mortality in liver damage is a high. It amounts to 4–10% in case of stab wounds, to 30.4–35,2% in case of closed injury, to 39.3% in case of concomitant injury. Complete hemostasis without damage to organ parenchyma is neede...

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Main Authors: Ye. V. Semichev, A. N. Baikov, G. Ts. Dambayev, P. S. Bushlanov, A. N. Aleinik, I. P. Polyakova, Ye. O. Sharoglazova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Siberian State Medical University (Tomsk) 2014-12-01
Series:Бюллетень сибирской медицины
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Online Access:https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/177
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author Ye. V. Semichev
A. N. Baikov
G. Ts. Dambayev
P. S. Bushlanov
A. N. Aleinik
I. P. Polyakova
Ye. O. Sharoglazova
author_facet Ye. V. Semichev
A. N. Baikov
G. Ts. Dambayev
P. S. Bushlanov
A. N. Aleinik
I. P. Polyakova
Ye. O. Sharoglazova
author_sort Ye. V. Semichev
collection DOAJ
description Liver damages occur to 17.8% of blunt abdominal trauma cases. Postoperative mortality in liver damage is a high. It amounts to 4–10% in case of stab wounds, to 30.4–35,2% in case of closed injury, to 39.3% in case of concomitant injury. Complete hemostasis without damage to organ parenchyma is needed for liver surgical operation.The aim of research is to evaluate the regenerative characteristics of liver tissue after hemostasis by nonequilibrium plasma in a long-term period.Material and methods. Research was performed on 20 laboratory rats, 3 experimental groups. 10 intact animals and 5 animals in groups on 90th and 180th day. Surgery is resection of liver left lobe and coagulation with cold plasma coagulator. The biochemical control (glucose, ALT, AST, total bilirubin, direct, alkaline phosphatase, total protein, urea, α-amylase, CRP, fibrinogen, aPTT, PTT, INR), morphological study of rat liver were performed.Results. After surgery with cold plasma hemostasis animals are active, early begin to eat. Fatal cases are not. Analysis of biochemical markers doesn't reveal statistically significant differences from the norm for the majority of indicators. Decrease of glucose concentration in the blood serum is observed in a long-term period. Histological analysis reveals an increase of the central and interlobular veins and moderate signs of edema on the 90th day. Hepatocytes with pronounced signs of protein and fatty degeneration are identified. Liver histology corresponds to the usual structure and is represented by liver lobules, separated by a small layer of connective tissue on the 180th day.Conclusion. Cold plasma coagulation in liver surgery showed effective hemostasis, minimal trauma of organ parenchyma, the lack of systemic effect and the subsequent complete regeneration of liver tissue in the treatment area.
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spelling doaj-art-8fcb0644e1ea4f1491b7c30797882f932025-08-20T03:02:22ZengSiberian State Medical University (Tomsk)Бюллетень сибирской медицины1682-03631819-36842014-12-0113618018410.20538/1682-0363-2014-6-180-184175REGENERATIVE PECULIARITIES OF LIVER TISSUE AFTER HEMOSTASIS BY NONEQUILIBRIUM PLASMA ON 90TH AND 180TH DAY (EXPERIMENTAL STUDY)Ye. V. Semichev0A. N. Baikov1G. Ts. Dambayev2P. S. Bushlanov3A. N. Aleinik4I. P. Polyakova5Ye. O. Sharoglazova6Siberian State Medical University, TomskSiberian State Medical University, TomskSiberian State Medical University, TomskSiberian State Medical University, TomskNational Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, TomskSiberian State Medical University, TomskSiberian State Medical University, TomskLiver damages occur to 17.8% of blunt abdominal trauma cases. Postoperative mortality in liver damage is a high. It amounts to 4–10% in case of stab wounds, to 30.4–35,2% in case of closed injury, to 39.3% in case of concomitant injury. Complete hemostasis without damage to organ parenchyma is needed for liver surgical operation.The aim of research is to evaluate the regenerative characteristics of liver tissue after hemostasis by nonequilibrium plasma in a long-term period.Material and methods. Research was performed on 20 laboratory rats, 3 experimental groups. 10 intact animals and 5 animals in groups on 90th and 180th day. Surgery is resection of liver left lobe and coagulation with cold plasma coagulator. The biochemical control (glucose, ALT, AST, total bilirubin, direct, alkaline phosphatase, total protein, urea, α-amylase, CRP, fibrinogen, aPTT, PTT, INR), morphological study of rat liver were performed.Results. After surgery with cold plasma hemostasis animals are active, early begin to eat. Fatal cases are not. Analysis of biochemical markers doesn't reveal statistically significant differences from the norm for the majority of indicators. Decrease of glucose concentration in the blood serum is observed in a long-term period. Histological analysis reveals an increase of the central and interlobular veins and moderate signs of edema on the 90th day. Hepatocytes with pronounced signs of protein and fatty degeneration are identified. Liver histology corresponds to the usual structure and is represented by liver lobules, separated by a small layer of connective tissue on the 180th day.Conclusion. Cold plasma coagulation in liver surgery showed effective hemostasis, minimal trauma of organ parenchyma, the lack of systemic effect and the subsequent complete regeneration of liver tissue in the treatment area.https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/177cold plasma coagulationliver bleedinghemostasis of parenchymal bleedingatypical resection of liverregeneration.
spellingShingle Ye. V. Semichev
A. N. Baikov
G. Ts. Dambayev
P. S. Bushlanov
A. N. Aleinik
I. P. Polyakova
Ye. O. Sharoglazova
REGENERATIVE PECULIARITIES OF LIVER TISSUE AFTER HEMOSTASIS BY NONEQUILIBRIUM PLASMA ON 90TH AND 180TH DAY (EXPERIMENTAL STUDY)
Бюллетень сибирской медицины
cold plasma coagulation
liver bleeding
hemostasis of parenchymal bleeding
atypical resection of liver
regeneration.
title REGENERATIVE PECULIARITIES OF LIVER TISSUE AFTER HEMOSTASIS BY NONEQUILIBRIUM PLASMA ON 90TH AND 180TH DAY (EXPERIMENTAL STUDY)
title_full REGENERATIVE PECULIARITIES OF LIVER TISSUE AFTER HEMOSTASIS BY NONEQUILIBRIUM PLASMA ON 90TH AND 180TH DAY (EXPERIMENTAL STUDY)
title_fullStr REGENERATIVE PECULIARITIES OF LIVER TISSUE AFTER HEMOSTASIS BY NONEQUILIBRIUM PLASMA ON 90TH AND 180TH DAY (EXPERIMENTAL STUDY)
title_full_unstemmed REGENERATIVE PECULIARITIES OF LIVER TISSUE AFTER HEMOSTASIS BY NONEQUILIBRIUM PLASMA ON 90TH AND 180TH DAY (EXPERIMENTAL STUDY)
title_short REGENERATIVE PECULIARITIES OF LIVER TISSUE AFTER HEMOSTASIS BY NONEQUILIBRIUM PLASMA ON 90TH AND 180TH DAY (EXPERIMENTAL STUDY)
title_sort regenerative peculiarities of liver tissue after hemostasis by nonequilibrium plasma on 90th and 180th day experimental study
topic cold plasma coagulation
liver bleeding
hemostasis of parenchymal bleeding
atypical resection of liver
regeneration.
url https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/177
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