Solitary Wave Solutions and Modulation Instability of First- and Second-Order Benjamin–Ono Fluid Dynamics Models With Applications

The first- and second-order wave equations of Benjamin–Ono control the propagation of nonlinear Rossby waves in a rotating fluid and define a broad class of internal waves in a stratified fluid of enormous depth. New solitary wave solutions and the modulation instability of the solutions for the fir...

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Main Authors: Wilson Osafo Apeanti, David Yaro, Saviour Worlanyo Akuamoah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/jama/8610610
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author Wilson Osafo Apeanti
David Yaro
Saviour Worlanyo Akuamoah
author_facet Wilson Osafo Apeanti
David Yaro
Saviour Worlanyo Akuamoah
author_sort Wilson Osafo Apeanti
collection DOAJ
description The first- and second-order wave equations of Benjamin–Ono control the propagation of nonlinear Rossby waves in a rotating fluid and define a broad class of internal waves in a stratified fluid of enormous depth. New solitary wave solutions and the modulation instability of the solutions for the first- and second-order Benjamin–Ono partial differential equations are studied in this paper. Using the extended simple equation approach, we obtained new exact, periodic, kink soliton, dark soliton, and bright soliton solutions. The moments of the obtained solutions are shown graphically to illustrate the models’ physical properties. These solutions have important uses in nanofluids and fluid dynamics. Using modulation instability analysis, the sensitivities of the septic nonlinearities in the models are examined. All of the resulting solutions are analytical and stable under the specified conditions, according to the modulation instability analysis.
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spelling doaj-art-8fc8d8f7284447bca0f32a7839f5d0b52025-08-20T02:03:27ZengWileyJournal of Applied Mathematics1687-00422025-01-01202510.1155/jama/8610610Solitary Wave Solutions and Modulation Instability of First- and Second-Order Benjamin–Ono Fluid Dynamics Models With ApplicationsWilson Osafo Apeanti0David Yaro1Saviour Worlanyo Akuamoah2Department of ICT EducationDepartment of Mathematics and StatisticsDepartment of Mathematics and StatisticsThe first- and second-order wave equations of Benjamin–Ono control the propagation of nonlinear Rossby waves in a rotating fluid and define a broad class of internal waves in a stratified fluid of enormous depth. New solitary wave solutions and the modulation instability of the solutions for the first- and second-order Benjamin–Ono partial differential equations are studied in this paper. Using the extended simple equation approach, we obtained new exact, periodic, kink soliton, dark soliton, and bright soliton solutions. The moments of the obtained solutions are shown graphically to illustrate the models’ physical properties. These solutions have important uses in nanofluids and fluid dynamics. Using modulation instability analysis, the sensitivities of the septic nonlinearities in the models are examined. All of the resulting solutions are analytical and stable under the specified conditions, according to the modulation instability analysis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/jama/8610610
spellingShingle Wilson Osafo Apeanti
David Yaro
Saviour Worlanyo Akuamoah
Solitary Wave Solutions and Modulation Instability of First- and Second-Order Benjamin–Ono Fluid Dynamics Models With Applications
Journal of Applied Mathematics
title Solitary Wave Solutions and Modulation Instability of First- and Second-Order Benjamin–Ono Fluid Dynamics Models With Applications
title_full Solitary Wave Solutions and Modulation Instability of First- and Second-Order Benjamin–Ono Fluid Dynamics Models With Applications
title_fullStr Solitary Wave Solutions and Modulation Instability of First- and Second-Order Benjamin–Ono Fluid Dynamics Models With Applications
title_full_unstemmed Solitary Wave Solutions and Modulation Instability of First- and Second-Order Benjamin–Ono Fluid Dynamics Models With Applications
title_short Solitary Wave Solutions and Modulation Instability of First- and Second-Order Benjamin–Ono Fluid Dynamics Models With Applications
title_sort solitary wave solutions and modulation instability of first and second order benjamin ono fluid dynamics models with applications
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/jama/8610610
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