From Low Engagement to High Engagement: Explaining Turkey’s Changing Engagement in the Middle East during the JDP Period

Why did Turkey shift its Middle East policy from soft power oriented approach to the security oriented one in the early 2010s? While Turkey prioritized diplomatic, commercial and economic relations during the first decade of the 2000s, it has increasingly used military means to influence the Middle...

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Main Authors: İsmail AKDOĞAN, Furkan POLAT
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hale Şıvgın 2022-06-01
Series:Gazi Akademik Bakış
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2488366
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author İsmail AKDOĞAN
Furkan POLAT
author_facet İsmail AKDOĞAN
Furkan POLAT
author_sort İsmail AKDOĞAN
collection DOAJ
description Why did Turkey shift its Middle East policy from soft power oriented approach to the security oriented one in the early 2010s? While Turkey prioritized diplomatic, commercial and economic relations during the first decade of the 2000s, it has increasingly used military means to influence the Middle East since 2011. The primary objective of this study is to ascertain the reasons behind this widely debated question in Turkish foreign policy literature. Unlike existing explanations, the main argument of the study is that the U.S. grand strategy towards Middle East appears as the most important causal factor shaping the nature of Turkey’s engagement in its region.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1307-9778
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publishDate 2022-06-01
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spelling doaj-art-8fbebf98375445cd96d63579392aa9632025-02-03T06:33:54ZengHale ŞıvgınGazi Akademik Bakış1307-97781309-51372022-06-011530241264From Low Engagement to High Engagement: Explaining Turkey’s Changing Engagement in the Middle East during the JDP Periodİsmail AKDOĞAN0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0098-4121Furkan POLAT1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8318-1526Bursa Teknik Üniversitesi Sakarya ÜniversitesiWhy did Turkey shift its Middle East policy from soft power oriented approach to the security oriented one in the early 2010s? While Turkey prioritized diplomatic, commercial and economic relations during the first decade of the 2000s, it has increasingly used military means to influence the Middle East since 2011. The primary objective of this study is to ascertain the reasons behind this widely debated question in Turkish foreign policy literature. Unlike existing explanations, the main argument of the study is that the U.S. grand strategy towards Middle East appears as the most important causal factor shaping the nature of Turkey’s engagement in its region. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2488366turkeythe middle eastlow/high engagementu.s. grand strategyover/passive engagement.
spellingShingle İsmail AKDOĞAN
Furkan POLAT
From Low Engagement to High Engagement: Explaining Turkey’s Changing Engagement in the Middle East during the JDP Period
Gazi Akademik Bakış
turkey
the middle east
low/high engagement
u.s. grand strategy
over/passive engagement.
title From Low Engagement to High Engagement: Explaining Turkey’s Changing Engagement in the Middle East during the JDP Period
title_full From Low Engagement to High Engagement: Explaining Turkey’s Changing Engagement in the Middle East during the JDP Period
title_fullStr From Low Engagement to High Engagement: Explaining Turkey’s Changing Engagement in the Middle East during the JDP Period
title_full_unstemmed From Low Engagement to High Engagement: Explaining Turkey’s Changing Engagement in the Middle East during the JDP Period
title_short From Low Engagement to High Engagement: Explaining Turkey’s Changing Engagement in the Middle East during the JDP Period
title_sort from low engagement to high engagement explaining turkey s changing engagement in the middle east during the jdp period
topic turkey
the middle east
low/high engagement
u.s. grand strategy
over/passive engagement.
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2488366
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