Immersive solutions: South African community service nurses' perspectives on virtual reality potential in hypertension management

IntroductionWith the rapid development of information technology globally and the scarcity of educators in higher education institutions, educational reforms are crucial to prepare students for an advancing and complex work environment. Virtual reality (VR) makes education widely available as it bri...

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Main Authors: Jayd Brittany Vitorino Clara, Charlene Downing, Patrick Ndayizigamiye, Pieter Herman Myburgh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Digital Health
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2025.1430438/full
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author Jayd Brittany Vitorino Clara
Charlene Downing
Patrick Ndayizigamiye
Pieter Herman Myburgh
author_facet Jayd Brittany Vitorino Clara
Charlene Downing
Patrick Ndayizigamiye
Pieter Herman Myburgh
author_sort Jayd Brittany Vitorino Clara
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionWith the rapid development of information technology globally and the scarcity of educators in higher education institutions, educational reforms are crucial to prepare students for an advancing and complex work environment. Virtual reality (VR) makes education widely available as it bridges the gap between students and educators, as educators and students enter an immersive world where educators can guide students.AimThe researchers' aim for this study was to explore community service nurses' (CSN's) experiences with a VR prototype when managing a hypertensive patient.MethodThe study comprised nine CSN with varied knowledge, skills, experiences, and who have been allocated to certain disciplines within a public hospital. The study was split into three phases: phase one, focus group and individual interviews were used to gain an understanding of the CSN's current knowledge and experiences regarding the assessment and implementation of nursing interventions used in the management of hypertensive patients. In the second phase, participants were exposed to the VR environment, where they were prompted by the programmed patient avatar to perform several nursing diagnostic procedures and interpret the clinical data provided in order to formulate a nursing diagnosis. During the third phase, the researchers conducted focus groups and individual interviews to acquire and comprehend the participants experiences regarding their interaction with the VR prototype and describe the benefits and drawbacks of the prototype they encountered.ResultsConstructive feedback and recommendations were provided by participants regarding the VR program's interactiveness and the accuracy of diagnostic tests. Participants claimed the experience was enjoyable, and based on the researchers' observations, the VR program stimulated critical thinking as well as clinical reasoning as intended. Their feedback was used to alter the VR prototype before the main study's commencement.
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spelling doaj-art-8f9e3edfcbf547e890bec06b35ba6d142025-08-20T02:56:02ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Digital Health2673-253X2025-03-01710.3389/fdgth.2025.14304381430438Immersive solutions: South African community service nurses' perspectives on virtual reality potential in hypertension managementJayd Brittany Vitorino Clara0Charlene Downing1Patrick Ndayizigamiye2Pieter Herman Myburgh3Department of Nursing, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South AfricaDepartment of Nursing, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South AfricaDepartment of Applied Information Systems, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South AfricaMetaverse Research Unit, Institute for Artificial Intelligent Systems, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South AfricaIntroductionWith the rapid development of information technology globally and the scarcity of educators in higher education institutions, educational reforms are crucial to prepare students for an advancing and complex work environment. Virtual reality (VR) makes education widely available as it bridges the gap between students and educators, as educators and students enter an immersive world where educators can guide students.AimThe researchers' aim for this study was to explore community service nurses' (CSN's) experiences with a VR prototype when managing a hypertensive patient.MethodThe study comprised nine CSN with varied knowledge, skills, experiences, and who have been allocated to certain disciplines within a public hospital. The study was split into three phases: phase one, focus group and individual interviews were used to gain an understanding of the CSN's current knowledge and experiences regarding the assessment and implementation of nursing interventions used in the management of hypertensive patients. In the second phase, participants were exposed to the VR environment, where they were prompted by the programmed patient avatar to perform several nursing diagnostic procedures and interpret the clinical data provided in order to formulate a nursing diagnosis. During the third phase, the researchers conducted focus groups and individual interviews to acquire and comprehend the participants experiences regarding their interaction with the VR prototype and describe the benefits and drawbacks of the prototype they encountered.ResultsConstructive feedback and recommendations were provided by participants regarding the VR program's interactiveness and the accuracy of diagnostic tests. Participants claimed the experience was enjoyable, and based on the researchers' observations, the VR program stimulated critical thinking as well as clinical reasoning as intended. Their feedback was used to alter the VR prototype before the main study's commencement.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2025.1430438/fullclinicalhypertensionnursing educationvirtual realitydesign science research
spellingShingle Jayd Brittany Vitorino Clara
Charlene Downing
Patrick Ndayizigamiye
Pieter Herman Myburgh
Immersive solutions: South African community service nurses' perspectives on virtual reality potential in hypertension management
Frontiers in Digital Health
clinical
hypertension
nursing education
virtual reality
design science research
title Immersive solutions: South African community service nurses' perspectives on virtual reality potential in hypertension management
title_full Immersive solutions: South African community service nurses' perspectives on virtual reality potential in hypertension management
title_fullStr Immersive solutions: South African community service nurses' perspectives on virtual reality potential in hypertension management
title_full_unstemmed Immersive solutions: South African community service nurses' perspectives on virtual reality potential in hypertension management
title_short Immersive solutions: South African community service nurses' perspectives on virtual reality potential in hypertension management
title_sort immersive solutions south african community service nurses perspectives on virtual reality potential in hypertension management
topic clinical
hypertension
nursing education
virtual reality
design science research
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2025.1430438/full
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AT patrickndayizigamiye immersivesolutionssouthafricancommunityservicenursesperspectivesonvirtualrealitypotentialinhypertensionmanagement
AT pieterhermanmyburgh immersivesolutionssouthafricancommunityservicenursesperspectivesonvirtualrealitypotentialinhypertensionmanagement