Scleral melting following scleral sutured intraocular lens using a polytetrafluoroethylene (Gore-Tex®) suture

Abstract Purpose To report a case of scleral melting following implantation of a Gore-Tex®-sutured scleral-fixated intraocular lens (SFIOL). Methods Single-case report. Results A 39-year-old man with a history of blunt trauma and crystalline lens subluxation presented with a 3-week history of left-e...

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Main Authors: Hatem Kalantan, Abdulrahman Albuainain, Wael Otaif, Abdullah M. Alfawaz, Mohammed M. Abusayf, Abdulrahman F. AlBloushi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-04-01
Series:BMC Ophthalmology
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12886-025-03926-y
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author Hatem Kalantan
Abdulrahman Albuainain
Wael Otaif
Abdullah M. Alfawaz
Mohammed M. Abusayf
Abdulrahman F. AlBloushi
author_facet Hatem Kalantan
Abdulrahman Albuainain
Wael Otaif
Abdullah M. Alfawaz
Mohammed M. Abusayf
Abdulrahman F. AlBloushi
author_sort Hatem Kalantan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Purpose To report a case of scleral melting following implantation of a Gore-Tex®-sutured scleral-fixated intraocular lens (SFIOL). Methods Single-case report. Results A 39-year-old man with a history of blunt trauma and crystalline lens subluxation presented with a 3-week history of left-eye pain, redness, and foreign-body sensation. He had undergone pars plana vitrectomy, and SFIOL using silk sutures one-year earlier; however, the intraocular lens (IOL) was unstable and was replaced with a Gore-Tex® suture. On presentation, his best-corrected visual acuity was counting fingers near the face in the left eye. The left eye had episcleral and conjunctival injection, clear cornea, a deep anterior chamber with occasional cellular reaction, a peaked pupil inferonasally, and temporal subluxation of the IOL. A large area of active temporal scleral melt with prolapsed uveal tissue and an exposed Gore-Tex suture knot were noted. Systemic work-up was unremarkable. Oral prednisolone and methotrexate were initiated, and a scleral patch graft was performed to cover the exposed suture and enhance the structural integrity of the scleral wall. However, the scleral melt continued to involve the nasal side, and the patient underwent another scleral patch grafting over the nasal side. Rituximab was also administered, but the scleral melt persisted. Therefore, the Gore-Tex suture and IOL were removed. Five months later, the patient remained stable without further melting. Conclusions Although Gore-Tex suture-related complications are rare, further long-term studies are warranted. The early detection and treatment of suture-related complications can optimize visual outcomes and prevent devastating sequelae.
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spelling doaj-art-8f9c2c86a7c54002bbbb2475de5837502025-08-20T03:04:49ZengBMCBMC Ophthalmology1471-24152025-04-012511610.1186/s12886-025-03926-yScleral melting following scleral sutured intraocular lens using a polytetrafluoroethylene (Gore-Tex®) sutureHatem Kalantan0Abdulrahman Albuainain1Wael Otaif2Abdullah M. Alfawaz3Mohammed M. Abusayf4Abdulrahman F. AlBloushi5Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, King Saud UniversityEye and Laser Center, Bahrain Defence Force Hospital, Royal Medical Services, Military HospitalDepartment of Ophthalmology, King Khalid University Medical CityDepartment of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, King Saud UniversityDepartment of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, King Saud UniversityDepartment of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, King Saud UniversityAbstract Purpose To report a case of scleral melting following implantation of a Gore-Tex®-sutured scleral-fixated intraocular lens (SFIOL). Methods Single-case report. Results A 39-year-old man with a history of blunt trauma and crystalline lens subluxation presented with a 3-week history of left-eye pain, redness, and foreign-body sensation. He had undergone pars plana vitrectomy, and SFIOL using silk sutures one-year earlier; however, the intraocular lens (IOL) was unstable and was replaced with a Gore-Tex® suture. On presentation, his best-corrected visual acuity was counting fingers near the face in the left eye. The left eye had episcleral and conjunctival injection, clear cornea, a deep anterior chamber with occasional cellular reaction, a peaked pupil inferonasally, and temporal subluxation of the IOL. A large area of active temporal scleral melt with prolapsed uveal tissue and an exposed Gore-Tex suture knot were noted. Systemic work-up was unremarkable. Oral prednisolone and methotrexate were initiated, and a scleral patch graft was performed to cover the exposed suture and enhance the structural integrity of the scleral wall. However, the scleral melt continued to involve the nasal side, and the patient underwent another scleral patch grafting over the nasal side. Rituximab was also administered, but the scleral melt persisted. Therefore, the Gore-Tex suture and IOL were removed. Five months later, the patient remained stable without further melting. Conclusions Although Gore-Tex suture-related complications are rare, further long-term studies are warranted. The early detection and treatment of suture-related complications can optimize visual outcomes and prevent devastating sequelae.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12886-025-03926-yGore-Tex®Scleral fixationIntraocular lensNecrotizing scleritisComplicationsSuture
spellingShingle Hatem Kalantan
Abdulrahman Albuainain
Wael Otaif
Abdullah M. Alfawaz
Mohammed M. Abusayf
Abdulrahman F. AlBloushi
Scleral melting following scleral sutured intraocular lens using a polytetrafluoroethylene (Gore-Tex®) suture
BMC Ophthalmology
Gore-Tex®
Scleral fixation
Intraocular lens
Necrotizing scleritis
Complications
Suture
title Scleral melting following scleral sutured intraocular lens using a polytetrafluoroethylene (Gore-Tex®) suture
title_full Scleral melting following scleral sutured intraocular lens using a polytetrafluoroethylene (Gore-Tex®) suture
title_fullStr Scleral melting following scleral sutured intraocular lens using a polytetrafluoroethylene (Gore-Tex®) suture
title_full_unstemmed Scleral melting following scleral sutured intraocular lens using a polytetrafluoroethylene (Gore-Tex®) suture
title_short Scleral melting following scleral sutured intraocular lens using a polytetrafluoroethylene (Gore-Tex®) suture
title_sort scleral melting following scleral sutured intraocular lens using a polytetrafluoroethylene gore tex r suture
topic Gore-Tex®
Scleral fixation
Intraocular lens
Necrotizing scleritis
Complications
Suture
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12886-025-03926-y
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