Novel intelligent MPP tracker and sliding mode control for decentralized street lighting systems using photovoltaic energy

This paper proposes a solution for powering an unlimited number of streetlight poles systems. Firstly, an intelligent MPPT battery charger incorporates battery state of charge monitoring and an Artificial Neural Network algorithm is incorporated to ensure optimal system performance. Secondly, an eff...

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Main Authors: Hussain Attia, Ali Al-Ataby, Maen Takruri, Amjad Omar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:International Journal of Sustainable Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19397038.2025.2453934
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author Hussain Attia
Ali Al-Ataby
Maen Takruri
Amjad Omar
author_facet Hussain Attia
Ali Al-Ataby
Maen Takruri
Amjad Omar
author_sort Hussain Attia
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes a solution for powering an unlimited number of streetlight poles systems. Firstly, an intelligent MPPT battery charger incorporates battery state of charge monitoring and an Artificial Neural Network algorithm is incorporated to ensure optimal system performance. Secondly, an effective DC driver is proposed using a buck converter supported by a Sliding Mode Controller to achieve a smooth response under different loading conditions. Unlike traditional decentralised street lighting solutions, which focus mainly on LED dimming based on motion detection or basic MPPT algorithms, this paper proposes a hybrid approach that integrates an intelligent ANN-based MPPT battery charger with a robust SMC for load driving. The collected testing data are analysed to show effective MPPT battery charger and load driver using MATLAB/Simulink software. Simulation results demonstrate high performance of the proposed system, with accurate MPP location tracking by the ANN algorithm, achieving a Mean Square Error of 7.9467 × 10−5 and battery charging up to 80 % of SOC. The results also confirm an accurate controlling response of load driver with minimal voltage fluctuation of 0.25 mV and a low overshoot of 50 mV. The approach proposed enhances energy efficiency, making it ideal for large-scale, sustainable urban infrastructure.
format Article
id doaj-art-8f8803202cf244d5be61e34f62fa9d63
institution Kabale University
issn 1939-7038
1939-7046
language English
publishDate 2025-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series International Journal of Sustainable Engineering
spelling doaj-art-8f8803202cf244d5be61e34f62fa9d632025-02-02T16:00:01ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Sustainable Engineering1939-70381939-70462025-12-0118110.1080/19397038.2025.2453934Novel intelligent MPP tracker and sliding mode control for decentralized street lighting systems using photovoltaic energyHussain Attia0Ali Al-Ataby1Maen Takruri2Amjad Omar3Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, School of Engineering, American University of Ras Al Khaimah, Ras Al Khaimah, UAEDepartment of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, School of Engineering, American University of Ras Al Khaimah, Ras Al Khaimah, UAEElectrical Engineering Department, American University of the Middle East, Kuwait, KuwaitDepartment of Electrical and Communication Engineering, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab EmiratesThis paper proposes a solution for powering an unlimited number of streetlight poles systems. Firstly, an intelligent MPPT battery charger incorporates battery state of charge monitoring and an Artificial Neural Network algorithm is incorporated to ensure optimal system performance. Secondly, an effective DC driver is proposed using a buck converter supported by a Sliding Mode Controller to achieve a smooth response under different loading conditions. Unlike traditional decentralised street lighting solutions, which focus mainly on LED dimming based on motion detection or basic MPPT algorithms, this paper proposes a hybrid approach that integrates an intelligent ANN-based MPPT battery charger with a robust SMC for load driving. The collected testing data are analysed to show effective MPPT battery charger and load driver using MATLAB/Simulink software. Simulation results demonstrate high performance of the proposed system, with accurate MPP location tracking by the ANN algorithm, achieving a Mean Square Error of 7.9467 × 10−5 and battery charging up to 80 % of SOC. The results also confirm an accurate controlling response of load driver with minimal voltage fluctuation of 0.25 mV and a low overshoot of 50 mV. The approach proposed enhances energy efficiency, making it ideal for large-scale, sustainable urban infrastructure.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19397038.2025.2453934Artificial neural network algorithmMPPT battery chargersliding mode controllerstreet light dimmingmotion sensor
spellingShingle Hussain Attia
Ali Al-Ataby
Maen Takruri
Amjad Omar
Novel intelligent MPP tracker and sliding mode control for decentralized street lighting systems using photovoltaic energy
International Journal of Sustainable Engineering
Artificial neural network algorithm
MPPT battery charger
sliding mode controller
street light dimming
motion sensor
title Novel intelligent MPP tracker and sliding mode control for decentralized street lighting systems using photovoltaic energy
title_full Novel intelligent MPP tracker and sliding mode control for decentralized street lighting systems using photovoltaic energy
title_fullStr Novel intelligent MPP tracker and sliding mode control for decentralized street lighting systems using photovoltaic energy
title_full_unstemmed Novel intelligent MPP tracker and sliding mode control for decentralized street lighting systems using photovoltaic energy
title_short Novel intelligent MPP tracker and sliding mode control for decentralized street lighting systems using photovoltaic energy
title_sort novel intelligent mpp tracker and sliding mode control for decentralized street lighting systems using photovoltaic energy
topic Artificial neural network algorithm
MPPT battery charger
sliding mode controller
street light dimming
motion sensor
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19397038.2025.2453934
work_keys_str_mv AT hussainattia novelintelligentmpptrackerandslidingmodecontrolfordecentralizedstreetlightingsystemsusingphotovoltaicenergy
AT alialataby novelintelligentmpptrackerandslidingmodecontrolfordecentralizedstreetlightingsystemsusingphotovoltaicenergy
AT maentakruri novelintelligentmpptrackerandslidingmodecontrolfordecentralizedstreetlightingsystemsusingphotovoltaicenergy
AT amjadomar novelintelligentmpptrackerandslidingmodecontrolfordecentralizedstreetlightingsystemsusingphotovoltaicenergy