Simulating toponium formation signals at the LHC
Abstract We present a method to simulate toponium formation events at the LHC using the Green’s function of non-relativistic QCD in the Coulomb gauge, which governs the momentum distribution of top quarks in the presence of the QCD potential. This Green’s function can be employed to re-weight any ma...
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SpringerOpen
2025-02-01
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Series: | European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13853-3 |
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author | Benjamin Fuks Kaoru Hagiwara Kai Ma Ya-Juan Zheng |
author_facet | Benjamin Fuks Kaoru Hagiwara Kai Ma Ya-Juan Zheng |
author_sort | Benjamin Fuks |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract We present a method to simulate toponium formation events at the LHC using the Green’s function of non-relativistic QCD in the Coulomb gauge, which governs the momentum distribution of top quarks in the presence of the QCD potential. This Green’s function can be employed to re-weight any matrix elements relevant for $$t{\bar{t}}$$ t t ¯ production and decay processes where a colour-singlet top–antitop pair is produced in the S-wave at threshold. As an example, we study the formation of $$\eta _t$$ η t toponium states in the gluon fusion channel at the LHC, combining the re-weighted matrix elements with parton showering. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-8f6d5a214e944aa2a8b428d1348cbabf |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1434-6052 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-02-01 |
publisher | SpringerOpen |
record_format | Article |
series | European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields |
spelling | doaj-art-8f6d5a214e944aa2a8b428d1348cbabf2025-02-09T12:51:31ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields1434-60522025-02-0185211610.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13853-3Simulating toponium formation signals at the LHCBenjamin Fuks0Kaoru Hagiwara1Kai Ma2Ya-Juan Zheng3Laboratoire de Physique Théorique et Hautes Énergies (LPTHE), UMR 7589, Sorbonne Université et CNRSKEK Theory CenterFaculty of Science, Xi’an University of Architecture and TechnologyFaculty of Education, Iwate UniversityAbstract We present a method to simulate toponium formation events at the LHC using the Green’s function of non-relativistic QCD in the Coulomb gauge, which governs the momentum distribution of top quarks in the presence of the QCD potential. This Green’s function can be employed to re-weight any matrix elements relevant for $$t{\bar{t}}$$ t t ¯ production and decay processes where a colour-singlet top–antitop pair is produced in the S-wave at threshold. As an example, we study the formation of $$\eta _t$$ η t toponium states in the gluon fusion channel at the LHC, combining the re-weighted matrix elements with parton showering.https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13853-3 |
spellingShingle | Benjamin Fuks Kaoru Hagiwara Kai Ma Ya-Juan Zheng Simulating toponium formation signals at the LHC European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields |
title | Simulating toponium formation signals at the LHC |
title_full | Simulating toponium formation signals at the LHC |
title_fullStr | Simulating toponium formation signals at the LHC |
title_full_unstemmed | Simulating toponium formation signals at the LHC |
title_short | Simulating toponium formation signals at the LHC |
title_sort | simulating toponium formation signals at the lhc |
url | https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13853-3 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT benjaminfuks simulatingtoponiumformationsignalsatthelhc AT kaoruhagiwara simulatingtoponiumformationsignalsatthelhc AT kaima simulatingtoponiumformationsignalsatthelhc AT yajuanzheng simulatingtoponiumformationsignalsatthelhc |