An artificial neural networks approach and hybrid method with wavelet transform to investigate the quality of Tallo River, Indonesia

Water contamination has always been one of the greatest intense environmental issues. Rivers are more polluted than the other surface and underground water resources, since passing through different areas. The current study aimed to examine the exactitude of artificial neural networks (ANN) and wave...

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Main Authors: Dahlan Abdullah, Kristina Gartsiyanova, Khurramova (Eshmamatova) Madina Mansur qizi, Eshkobilov Akhmad Javlievich, Mullabayev Baxtiyarjon Bulturbayevich, Gavxar Zokirova, Mohd Norazmi Nordin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Guilan 2023-07-01
Series:Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences
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Online Access:https://cjes.guilan.ac.ir/article_6942_000631d6e5351793db77ca9cc52f10e7.pdf
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author Dahlan Abdullah
Kristina Gartsiyanova
Khurramova (Eshmamatova) Madina Mansur qizi
Eshkobilov Akhmad Javlievich
Mullabayev Baxtiyarjon Bulturbayevich
Gavxar Zokirova
Mohd Norazmi Nordin
author_facet Dahlan Abdullah
Kristina Gartsiyanova
Khurramova (Eshmamatova) Madina Mansur qizi
Eshkobilov Akhmad Javlievich
Mullabayev Baxtiyarjon Bulturbayevich
Gavxar Zokirova
Mohd Norazmi Nordin
author_sort Dahlan Abdullah
collection DOAJ
description Water contamination has always been one of the greatest intense environmental issues. Rivers are more polluted than the other surface and underground water resources, since passing through different areas. The current study aimed to examine the exactitude of artificial neural networks (ANN) and wavelet-ANN (WANN) models in estimating the concentrations of pollutants including Cl, EC, Mg, and TDS by comparing the results of the observed data. Tallo River in Indonesia was selected as the case study. The concentrations of pollutant parameters Cl, EC, Mg, and TDS were available and used between 2010 and 2022. Then 70% (100 months) of the data were considered as training data, while 30% (44 months) were supposed to be the testing ones. ANN and WANN models were examined to evaluate and predict the concentrations of pollutants in river water. The results of each model were compared to the observed data, and the models' accuracy was assessed. The results demonstrated that applying wavelet transform improved the precision of simulation. All efficiency criteria associated with the WANN model yielded superior results compared to the ANN model. The findings indicated that using the hybrid method with wavelet transformation ameliorated the ANN model's exactitude by 10% during training and 16% during testing. Finally, the findings exhibited that the WANN method is better than ANN; consequently, the former has performed more exactitude modeling in the estimation of water quality.
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publishDate 2023-07-01
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spelling doaj-art-8f6ae8d2a475474b877be5e8ac64531a2025-08-20T02:52:31ZengUniversity of GuilanCaspian Journal of Environmental Sciences1735-30331735-38662023-07-0121364765610.22124/cjes.2023.69426942An artificial neural networks approach and hybrid method with wavelet transform to investigate the quality of Tallo River, IndonesiaDahlan Abdullah0Kristina Gartsiyanova1Khurramova (Eshmamatova) Madina Mansur qizi2Eshkobilov Akhmad Javlievich3Mullabayev Baxtiyarjon Bulturbayevich4Gavxar Zokirova5Mohd Norazmi Nordin6Department of Information Technology, University of Malikussaleh, Aceh, IndonesiaNational Institute of Geophysics, Geodesy and Geography, Hydrology and Water Management Research Center, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (NIGGG-BAS), Sofia, Bulgaria, Acad. G. Bonchev Str., bl. 3, Sofia 1113, BulgariaFaculty of Finance and Accounting, Department of "Financial Analysis and Audit" Tashkent State University of Economics, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Islom Karimov 49, Tashkent 100066Assistant of Termez Institute of Agrotechnologies and Innovative Development, Termez, Uzbekistan. Yangiabad mahalla, Termez district, Surkhandarya region, 191200, UzbekistanDepartment of Economics, Namangan Engineering-Construction Institute, Namangan, Republic of UzbekistanDepartment of Finance, Termez State University, UzbekistanCentre of Research for Education and Community Wellbeing, Faculty of Education, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, MalaysiaWater contamination has always been one of the greatest intense environmental issues. Rivers are more polluted than the other surface and underground water resources, since passing through different areas. The current study aimed to examine the exactitude of artificial neural networks (ANN) and wavelet-ANN (WANN) models in estimating the concentrations of pollutants including Cl, EC, Mg, and TDS by comparing the results of the observed data. Tallo River in Indonesia was selected as the case study. The concentrations of pollutant parameters Cl, EC, Mg, and TDS were available and used between 2010 and 2022. Then 70% (100 months) of the data were considered as training data, while 30% (44 months) were supposed to be the testing ones. ANN and WANN models were examined to evaluate and predict the concentrations of pollutants in river water. The results of each model were compared to the observed data, and the models' accuracy was assessed. The results demonstrated that applying wavelet transform improved the precision of simulation. All efficiency criteria associated with the WANN model yielded superior results compared to the ANN model. The findings indicated that using the hybrid method with wavelet transformation ameliorated the ANN model's exactitude by 10% during training and 16% during testing. Finally, the findings exhibited that the WANN method is better than ANN; consequently, the former has performed more exactitude modeling in the estimation of water quality.https://cjes.guilan.ac.ir/article_6942_000631d6e5351793db77ca9cc52f10e7.pdfwater pollutiontallo riverartificial neural networkswavelet transform
spellingShingle Dahlan Abdullah
Kristina Gartsiyanova
Khurramova (Eshmamatova) Madina Mansur qizi
Eshkobilov Akhmad Javlievich
Mullabayev Baxtiyarjon Bulturbayevich
Gavxar Zokirova
Mohd Norazmi Nordin
An artificial neural networks approach and hybrid method with wavelet transform to investigate the quality of Tallo River, Indonesia
Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences
water pollution
tallo river
artificial neural networks
wavelet transform
title An artificial neural networks approach and hybrid method with wavelet transform to investigate the quality of Tallo River, Indonesia
title_full An artificial neural networks approach and hybrid method with wavelet transform to investigate the quality of Tallo River, Indonesia
title_fullStr An artificial neural networks approach and hybrid method with wavelet transform to investigate the quality of Tallo River, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed An artificial neural networks approach and hybrid method with wavelet transform to investigate the quality of Tallo River, Indonesia
title_short An artificial neural networks approach and hybrid method with wavelet transform to investigate the quality of Tallo River, Indonesia
title_sort artificial neural networks approach and hybrid method with wavelet transform to investigate the quality of tallo river indonesia
topic water pollution
tallo river
artificial neural networks
wavelet transform
url https://cjes.guilan.ac.ir/article_6942_000631d6e5351793db77ca9cc52f10e7.pdf
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