The Fox or Mr Fox?: Particularization of the bare noun

In numeral classifier languages a dog-type noun (i.e. a noun that refers to a kind subsuming some similar individuated entities or things) is also an NP by default. This in turn means that unlike in an English-like language, the move from the general (as is indicated by a noun) to the particular (a...

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Main Author: Gautam K. Borah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaya 2014-12-01
Series:Journal of Modern Languages
Subjects:
Online Access:http://borneojournal.um.edu.my/index.php/JML/article/view/3258
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author Gautam K. Borah
author_facet Gautam K. Borah
author_sort Gautam K. Borah
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description In numeral classifier languages a dog-type noun (i.e. a noun that refers to a kind subsuming some similar individuated entities or things) is also an NP by default. This in turn means that unlike in an English-like language, the move from the general (as is indicated by a noun) to the particular (as is indicated by an NP) is not grammatically marked in such a language. The current paper demonstrates how Assamese, a numeral classifier language spoken in Assam, a north eastern province of India, allows the bare noun to be used at the sentential level for different degrees of particularity. Thus, in the following example from Assamese (taken from a popular folk tale) tetiā xiāl-e kole…. [tetiā ‘then’; xiāle ‘fox-NOM’; kole ‘said’] the bare noun xiāl ‘fox’ is used as an NP, precisely as a proper name. The paper thus argues that we have a better English translation of the concerned Assamese sentence in “Mr Fox then said…” rather than in “The fox then said….”. The Assamese data used in the paper comes from the author’s native speaker competency in the language.
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spelling doaj-art-8f4d82bdfa79440ca656f2218d1f529e2025-08-20T01:52:41ZengUniversiti MalayaJournal of Modern Languages1675-526X2462-19862014-12-01241The Fox or Mr Fox?: Particularization of the bare nounGautam K. Borah0Tezpur University, India In numeral classifier languages a dog-type noun (i.e. a noun that refers to a kind subsuming some similar individuated entities or things) is also an NP by default. This in turn means that unlike in an English-like language, the move from the general (as is indicated by a noun) to the particular (as is indicated by an NP) is not grammatically marked in such a language. The current paper demonstrates how Assamese, a numeral classifier language spoken in Assam, a north eastern province of India, allows the bare noun to be used at the sentential level for different degrees of particularity. Thus, in the following example from Assamese (taken from a popular folk tale) tetiā xiāl-e kole…. [tetiā ‘then’; xiāle ‘fox-NOM’; kole ‘said’] the bare noun xiāl ‘fox’ is used as an NP, precisely as a proper name. The paper thus argues that we have a better English translation of the concerned Assamese sentence in “Mr Fox then said…” rather than in “The fox then said….”. The Assamese data used in the paper comes from the author’s native speaker competency in the language. http://borneojournal.um.edu.my/index.php/JML/article/view/3258bare noun, general term, particularization, numeral classifier language, proper name, personification
spellingShingle Gautam K. Borah
The Fox or Mr Fox?: Particularization of the bare noun
Journal of Modern Languages
bare noun, general term, particularization, numeral classifier language, proper name, personification
title The Fox or Mr Fox?: Particularization of the bare noun
title_full The Fox or Mr Fox?: Particularization of the bare noun
title_fullStr The Fox or Mr Fox?: Particularization of the bare noun
title_full_unstemmed The Fox or Mr Fox?: Particularization of the bare noun
title_short The Fox or Mr Fox?: Particularization of the bare noun
title_sort fox or mr fox particularization of the bare noun
topic bare noun, general term, particularization, numeral classifier language, proper name, personification
url http://borneojournal.um.edu.my/index.php/JML/article/view/3258
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