Power Control Algorithm Based on a Cooperative Game in User-Centric Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Group

The quality of service (QoS) of a user in user-centric unmanned aerial vehicle group (UUAVG) is degraded by complex cochannel interference; hence, a cooperative game power control (CGPC) algorithm in UUAVG is proposed. The algorithm helps to establish a downlink power control model of the UUAVG, con...

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Main Authors: Yuexia Zhang, Pengfei Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7108198
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author Yuexia Zhang
Pengfei Zhang
author_facet Yuexia Zhang
Pengfei Zhang
author_sort Yuexia Zhang
collection DOAJ
description The quality of service (QoS) of a user in user-centric unmanned aerial vehicle group (UUAVG) is degraded by complex cochannel interference; hence, a cooperative game power control (CGPC) algorithm in UUAVG is proposed. The algorithm helps to establish a downlink power control model of the UUAVG, construct a product of the signal to interference noise ratio function of each user as a utility function of the cooperative game, and deduce the optimal power control scheme using the Lagrange function. This scheme reduces the interference of the service unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) to edge users and improves the communication quality of all the users as well as the throughput of the entire system. Simulation results show that the average throughput of the CGPC algorithm improved by 10.32% compared with the traditional Stackelberg Game based Nonunified Pricing Power Control (SGNPPC) algorithm. This shows that the CGPC algorithm can effectively reduce the transmission power of the cooperative UAV and enhance the capacity of the entire system, ensuring communication quality.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1076-2787
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publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
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spelling doaj-art-8f382e6244f345019a5bad8438f349fc2025-02-03T06:07:36ZengWileyComplexity1076-27871099-05262021-01-01202110.1155/2021/71081987108198Power Control Algorithm Based on a Cooperative Game in User-Centric Unmanned Aerial Vehicle GroupYuexia Zhang0Pengfei Zhang1School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing Information Science & Technology University, Beijing 100101, ChinaSchool of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing Information Science & Technology University, Beijing 100101, ChinaThe quality of service (QoS) of a user in user-centric unmanned aerial vehicle group (UUAVG) is degraded by complex cochannel interference; hence, a cooperative game power control (CGPC) algorithm in UUAVG is proposed. The algorithm helps to establish a downlink power control model of the UUAVG, construct a product of the signal to interference noise ratio function of each user as a utility function of the cooperative game, and deduce the optimal power control scheme using the Lagrange function. This scheme reduces the interference of the service unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) to edge users and improves the communication quality of all the users as well as the throughput of the entire system. Simulation results show that the average throughput of the CGPC algorithm improved by 10.32% compared with the traditional Stackelberg Game based Nonunified Pricing Power Control (SGNPPC) algorithm. This shows that the CGPC algorithm can effectively reduce the transmission power of the cooperative UAV and enhance the capacity of the entire system, ensuring communication quality.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7108198
spellingShingle Yuexia Zhang
Pengfei Zhang
Power Control Algorithm Based on a Cooperative Game in User-Centric Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Group
Complexity
title Power Control Algorithm Based on a Cooperative Game in User-Centric Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Group
title_full Power Control Algorithm Based on a Cooperative Game in User-Centric Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Group
title_fullStr Power Control Algorithm Based on a Cooperative Game in User-Centric Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Group
title_full_unstemmed Power Control Algorithm Based on a Cooperative Game in User-Centric Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Group
title_short Power Control Algorithm Based on a Cooperative Game in User-Centric Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Group
title_sort power control algorithm based on a cooperative game in user centric unmanned aerial vehicle group
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7108198
work_keys_str_mv AT yuexiazhang powercontrolalgorithmbasedonacooperativegameinusercentricunmannedaerialvehiclegroup
AT pengfeizhang powercontrolalgorithmbasedonacooperativegameinusercentricunmannedaerialvehiclegroup