Thermodynamic, diffusion and precipitation behaviors in Cu–Ni–Si–Co alloys: Modeling and experimental validation

Aging precipitation is an important process that affects the mechanical and electrical properties of Cu alloys. Quantitative prediction of microstructure evolution during aging process is crucial for controlling their performance. The mean field method is an important means of precipitation simulati...

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Main Authors: Haoyue Ling, Ying Tang, Jing Zhong, Xiangpeng Meng, Min Zhang, Lijun Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S223878542500242X
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author Haoyue Ling
Ying Tang
Jing Zhong
Xiangpeng Meng
Min Zhang
Lijun Zhang
author_facet Haoyue Ling
Ying Tang
Jing Zhong
Xiangpeng Meng
Min Zhang
Lijun Zhang
author_sort Haoyue Ling
collection DOAJ
description Aging precipitation is an important process that affects the mechanical and electrical properties of Cu alloys. Quantitative prediction of microstructure evolution during aging process is crucial for controlling their performance. The mean field method is an important means of precipitation simulation, but its reliability strongly depends on the input of accurate thermodynamic and kinetic data. In this paper, a comprehensive study on the thermodynamic, diffusion, and precipitation behavior of Cu–Ni–Si–Co alloy was conducted by combining modeling and experimental techniques. Firstly, a thermodynamic database of quaternary Cu–Ni–Si–Co system was constructed and verified by key experiments. Then, HitDIC software was used to establish an atomic mobility database by incorporating experimental quaternary diffusion properties, allowing for accurate determination of interdiffusion coefficients. After that, a quantitative precipitation simulation framework was developed and applied to Cu–Ni–Si–Co alloys. The simulated volume fractions of (Ni,Co)2Si precipitates in different quaternary alloys along with the time agree well with the experimental data. It is anticipated that the presently obtained quantitative composition-process-microstructure relation can be directly used for efficient design of Cu–Ni–Si–Co alloys, and the developed approaches for establishing thermodynamic/kinetic database as well as quantitative precipitation simulation framework is generally applicable to other multicomponent alloys.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2238-7854
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of Materials Research and Technology
spelling doaj-art-8f0d3dcd102d4f8c8febeea65444181b2025-02-11T04:34:56ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542025-03-013532573269Thermodynamic, diffusion and precipitation behaviors in Cu–Ni–Si–Co alloys: Modeling and experimental validationHaoyue Ling0Ying Tang1Jing Zhong2Xiangpeng Meng3Min Zhang4Lijun Zhang5State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410083, ChinaNational Industry-Education Platform of Energy Storage, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300350, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410083, China; Corresponding author.Ningbo Boway Alloy Material Co., Ltd, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315137, ChinaNingbo Boway Alloy Material Co., Ltd, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315137, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410083, China; Corresponding author.Aging precipitation is an important process that affects the mechanical and electrical properties of Cu alloys. Quantitative prediction of microstructure evolution during aging process is crucial for controlling their performance. The mean field method is an important means of precipitation simulation, but its reliability strongly depends on the input of accurate thermodynamic and kinetic data. In this paper, a comprehensive study on the thermodynamic, diffusion, and precipitation behavior of Cu–Ni–Si–Co alloy was conducted by combining modeling and experimental techniques. Firstly, a thermodynamic database of quaternary Cu–Ni–Si–Co system was constructed and verified by key experiments. Then, HitDIC software was used to establish an atomic mobility database by incorporating experimental quaternary diffusion properties, allowing for accurate determination of interdiffusion coefficients. After that, a quantitative precipitation simulation framework was developed and applied to Cu–Ni–Si–Co alloys. The simulated volume fractions of (Ni,Co)2Si precipitates in different quaternary alloys along with the time agree well with the experimental data. It is anticipated that the presently obtained quantitative composition-process-microstructure relation can be directly used for efficient design of Cu–Ni–Si–Co alloys, and the developed approaches for establishing thermodynamic/kinetic database as well as quantitative precipitation simulation framework is generally applicable to other multicomponent alloys.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S223878542500242XCu–Ni–Si–Co alloyThermodynamicsAtomic mobilityPrecipitationHitDIC
spellingShingle Haoyue Ling
Ying Tang
Jing Zhong
Xiangpeng Meng
Min Zhang
Lijun Zhang
Thermodynamic, diffusion and precipitation behaviors in Cu–Ni–Si–Co alloys: Modeling and experimental validation
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Cu–Ni–Si–Co alloy
Thermodynamics
Atomic mobility
Precipitation
HitDIC
title Thermodynamic, diffusion and precipitation behaviors in Cu–Ni–Si–Co alloys: Modeling and experimental validation
title_full Thermodynamic, diffusion and precipitation behaviors in Cu–Ni–Si–Co alloys: Modeling and experimental validation
title_fullStr Thermodynamic, diffusion and precipitation behaviors in Cu–Ni–Si–Co alloys: Modeling and experimental validation
title_full_unstemmed Thermodynamic, diffusion and precipitation behaviors in Cu–Ni–Si–Co alloys: Modeling and experimental validation
title_short Thermodynamic, diffusion and precipitation behaviors in Cu–Ni–Si–Co alloys: Modeling and experimental validation
title_sort thermodynamic diffusion and precipitation behaviors in cu ni si co alloys modeling and experimental validation
topic Cu–Ni–Si–Co alloy
Thermodynamics
Atomic mobility
Precipitation
HitDIC
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S223878542500242X
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AT yingtang thermodynamicdiffusionandprecipitationbehaviorsincunisicoalloysmodelingandexperimentalvalidation
AT jingzhong thermodynamicdiffusionandprecipitationbehaviorsincunisicoalloysmodelingandexperimentalvalidation
AT xiangpengmeng thermodynamicdiffusionandprecipitationbehaviorsincunisicoalloysmodelingandexperimentalvalidation
AT minzhang thermodynamicdiffusionandprecipitationbehaviorsincunisicoalloysmodelingandexperimentalvalidation
AT lijunzhang thermodynamicdiffusionandprecipitationbehaviorsincunisicoalloysmodelingandexperimentalvalidation