Parent–Child Relationships, Parental Control, and Adolescent Mental Health: An Empirical Study Based on CEPS 2013–2014 Survey Data

Previous research has consistently showed a close relationship between the quality of parent–child relationships and adolescents’ mental health. However, the relationship between parental control and adolescents’ mental health has remained controversial. This study utilized baseline data from the Ch...

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Main Authors: Tao Xu, Jiyan Ren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Behavioral Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/15/1/52
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author Tao Xu
Jiyan Ren
author_facet Tao Xu
Jiyan Ren
author_sort Tao Xu
collection DOAJ
description Previous research has consistently showed a close relationship between the quality of parent–child relationships and adolescents’ mental health. However, the relationship between parental control and adolescents’ mental health has remained controversial. This study utilized baseline data from the China Education Panel Survey (CEPS 2013–2014) to analyze the impact of parent–child relationships on adolescents’ mental health. The results indicated that parent–child relationships significantly influenced adolescents’ mental health. Parental control moderated the impact of parent–child relationships on adolescents’ mental health: When the parent–child relationship was good, appropriate behavioral control by parents strengthened the positive effect of a good parent–child relationship on adolescent mental health. Conversely, when the parent–child relationship was poor, parental control intensified the negative impact of a poor parent–child relationship on adolescent mental health. Furthermore, heterogeneity analysis revealed gender differences in the moderating effect of the parent–child relationship: compared to boys, the moderating effect of parental control on the parent–child relationship was more significant among girls.
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spelling doaj-art-8efcb2b60257481abc0de22fcde610e42025-01-24T13:22:44ZengMDPI AGBehavioral Sciences2076-328X2025-01-011515210.3390/bs15010052Parent–Child Relationships, Parental Control, and Adolescent Mental Health: An Empirical Study Based on CEPS 2013–2014 Survey DataTao Xu0Jiyan Ren1Department of Social Work, College of International Education and Social Development, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, ChinaDepartment of Social Work, College of International Education and Social Development, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, ChinaPrevious research has consistently showed a close relationship between the quality of parent–child relationships and adolescents’ mental health. However, the relationship between parental control and adolescents’ mental health has remained controversial. This study utilized baseline data from the China Education Panel Survey (CEPS 2013–2014) to analyze the impact of parent–child relationships on adolescents’ mental health. The results indicated that parent–child relationships significantly influenced adolescents’ mental health. Parental control moderated the impact of parent–child relationships on adolescents’ mental health: When the parent–child relationship was good, appropriate behavioral control by parents strengthened the positive effect of a good parent–child relationship on adolescent mental health. Conversely, when the parent–child relationship was poor, parental control intensified the negative impact of a poor parent–child relationship on adolescent mental health. Furthermore, heterogeneity analysis revealed gender differences in the moderating effect of the parent–child relationship: compared to boys, the moderating effect of parental control on the parent–child relationship was more significant among girls.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/15/1/52adolescent mental healthparent–child relationshipparental controlmoderating effects
spellingShingle Tao Xu
Jiyan Ren
Parent–Child Relationships, Parental Control, and Adolescent Mental Health: An Empirical Study Based on CEPS 2013–2014 Survey Data
Behavioral Sciences
adolescent mental health
parent–child relationship
parental control
moderating effects
title Parent–Child Relationships, Parental Control, and Adolescent Mental Health: An Empirical Study Based on CEPS 2013–2014 Survey Data
title_full Parent–Child Relationships, Parental Control, and Adolescent Mental Health: An Empirical Study Based on CEPS 2013–2014 Survey Data
title_fullStr Parent–Child Relationships, Parental Control, and Adolescent Mental Health: An Empirical Study Based on CEPS 2013–2014 Survey Data
title_full_unstemmed Parent–Child Relationships, Parental Control, and Adolescent Mental Health: An Empirical Study Based on CEPS 2013–2014 Survey Data
title_short Parent–Child Relationships, Parental Control, and Adolescent Mental Health: An Empirical Study Based on CEPS 2013–2014 Survey Data
title_sort parent child relationships parental control and adolescent mental health an empirical study based on ceps 2013 2014 survey data
topic adolescent mental health
parent–child relationship
parental control
moderating effects
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/15/1/52
work_keys_str_mv AT taoxu parentchildrelationshipsparentalcontrolandadolescentmentalhealthanempiricalstudybasedonceps20132014surveydata
AT jiyanren parentchildrelationshipsparentalcontrolandadolescentmentalhealthanempiricalstudybasedonceps20132014surveydata