An Ultracompact Multimode Waveguide Crossing Based on Subwavelength Asymmetric Y-Junction

We propose and experimentally demonstrate a novel ultracompact multimode waveguide crossing. The compact asymmetric subwavelength Y-junction is introduced to convert the high-order modes into fundamental ones, enabling one to implement three or more modes simultaneously in the subsequent processing....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Weijie Chang, Luluzi Lu, Xinshu Ren, Longhui Lu, Mengfan Cheng, Deming Liu, Minming Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2018-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8386642/
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Summary:We propose and experimentally demonstrate a novel ultracompact multimode waveguide crossing. The compact asymmetric subwavelength Y-junction is introduced to convert the high-order modes into fundamental ones, enabling one to implement three or more modes simultaneously in the subsequent processing. Our proposed device occupied only a compact footprint of 34 &#x00D7; 34&#x00A0;&#x03BC;m<sup>2</sup>. The measured results indicate our fabricated device exhibited a high performance with the insertion loss less than 0.9&#x00A0;dB, crosstalk lower than &#x2013;24&#x00A0;dB from 1.52 to 1.60&#x00A0;&#x03BC;m for all the three modes. Moreover, our scheme could be easily expended to implement more modes and will show great potential in dense and large-scale on-chip photonic integration.
ISSN:1943-0655