Star shearing season: transient signals in wave-like dark matter experiments from black hole formation

Abstract Ordinary matter coupled to light weakly interacting bosons can lead to the formation of a macroscopic bosonic field in the vicinity of large matter concentrations such as ordinary or neutron stars. When these objects are turned into black holes due to a supernova or a binary merger this “ha...

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Main Authors: Arturo de Giorgi, Joerg Jaeckel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-02-01
Series:European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13872-0
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author Arturo de Giorgi
Joerg Jaeckel
author_facet Arturo de Giorgi
Joerg Jaeckel
author_sort Arturo de Giorgi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Ordinary matter coupled to light weakly interacting bosons can lead to the formation of a macroscopic bosonic field in the vicinity of large matter concentrations such as ordinary or neutron stars. When these objects are turned into black holes due to a supernova or a binary merger this “hair” could be “shorn” off. Part of the field configuration would then be released leading to an outgoing field wave. For small masses this field transient remains rather compact and can induce a transient signal in experiments, in particular those that look for wave-like dark matter. This signal can be correlated with the corresponding astrophysical signal of the event. In this note, we consider a variety of couplings and the associated signals and estimate the corresponding sensitivities.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1434-6052
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publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
spelling doaj-art-8ed7b4b8e73c4aeebf39c5c8b22aca662025-02-09T12:51:31ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields1434-60522025-02-0185212310.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13872-0Star shearing season: transient signals in wave-like dark matter experiments from black hole formationArturo de Giorgi0Joerg Jaeckel1Departamento de Fisica Teorica and Instituto de Fisica Teorica UAM/CSIC, Universidad Autonoma de MadridInstitut für Theoretische Physik, Universität HeidelbergAbstract Ordinary matter coupled to light weakly interacting bosons can lead to the formation of a macroscopic bosonic field in the vicinity of large matter concentrations such as ordinary or neutron stars. When these objects are turned into black holes due to a supernova or a binary merger this “hair” could be “shorn” off. Part of the field configuration would then be released leading to an outgoing field wave. For small masses this field transient remains rather compact and can induce a transient signal in experiments, in particular those that look for wave-like dark matter. This signal can be correlated with the corresponding astrophysical signal of the event. In this note, we consider a variety of couplings and the associated signals and estimate the corresponding sensitivities.https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13872-0
spellingShingle Arturo de Giorgi
Joerg Jaeckel
Star shearing season: transient signals in wave-like dark matter experiments from black hole formation
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
title Star shearing season: transient signals in wave-like dark matter experiments from black hole formation
title_full Star shearing season: transient signals in wave-like dark matter experiments from black hole formation
title_fullStr Star shearing season: transient signals in wave-like dark matter experiments from black hole formation
title_full_unstemmed Star shearing season: transient signals in wave-like dark matter experiments from black hole formation
title_short Star shearing season: transient signals in wave-like dark matter experiments from black hole formation
title_sort star shearing season transient signals in wave like dark matter experiments from black hole formation
url https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13872-0
work_keys_str_mv AT arturodegiorgi starshearingseasontransientsignalsinwavelikedarkmatterexperimentsfromblackholeformation
AT joergjaeckel starshearingseasontransientsignalsinwavelikedarkmatterexperimentsfromblackholeformation