Intravitreal and Subtenon Depot Triamcinolone as Treatment of Retinitis Pigmentosa Associated Cystoid Macular Edema

We present a case of retinitis pigmentosa (RP) related cystoid macular edema (CME) refractory to oral acetazolamide and topical ketorolac that was treated with intravitreal and subtenon depot triamcinolone. A 32-year-old male with RP presented with complaints of bilateral decrease in visual acuity....

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sidnei Barge, Renata Rothwell, Paula Sepúlveda, Luís Agrelos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/591681
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849403553309786112
author Sidnei Barge
Renata Rothwell
Paula Sepúlveda
Luís Agrelos
author_facet Sidnei Barge
Renata Rothwell
Paula Sepúlveda
Luís Agrelos
author_sort Sidnei Barge
collection DOAJ
description We present a case of retinitis pigmentosa (RP) related cystoid macular edema (CME) refractory to oral acetazolamide and topical ketorolac that was treated with intravitreal and subtenon depot triamcinolone. A 32-year-old male with RP presented with complaints of bilateral decrease in visual acuity. His best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was 20/50 in the right eye and 20/100 in the left eye. After being informed of the available treatment options, the patient received bilateral intravitreal injection triamcinolone. The patient’s BCVA improved to 20/40 in the right eye and 20/50 in the left eye and the CME was resorbed. However, 5 months after the injection in the left eye and two months in the right eye, visual acuity decreased due to recurrence of CME. We performed a second intravitreal injection in the left eye with improvement of visual and anatomic results, but we observed a recurrence of CME. Afterwards, we treated the patient with subtenon depot triamcinolone in both eyes, with the result that there was no recurrence after 4 months in OD or after 3 months in OS. We conclude that intravitreal and subtenon depot triamcinolone appear to provide at least temporary benefit in refractory CME as regards the improvement of visual acuity.
format Article
id doaj-art-8ecfbc2cf8b84cb5bd0f8d03d2374a1a
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6722
2090-6730
language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine
spelling doaj-art-8ecfbc2cf8b84cb5bd0f8d03d2374a1a2025-08-20T03:37:15ZengWileyCase Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine2090-67222090-67302013-01-01201310.1155/2013/591681591681Intravitreal and Subtenon Depot Triamcinolone as Treatment of Retinitis Pigmentosa Associated Cystoid Macular EdemaSidnei Barge0Renata Rothwell1Paula Sepúlveda2Luís Agrelos3Department of Ophthalmology, Vila Nova Gaia/Espinho Hospital, Rua Conceição Fernandes, 4434-502 Vila Nova Gaia, PortugalDepartment of Ophthalmology, Vila Nova Gaia/Espinho Hospital, Rua Conceição Fernandes, 4434-502 Vila Nova Gaia, PortugalDepartment of Ophthalmology, Vila Nova Gaia/Espinho Hospital, Rua Conceição Fernandes, 4434-502 Vila Nova Gaia, PortugalDepartment of Ophthalmology, Vila Nova Gaia/Espinho Hospital, Rua Conceição Fernandes, 4434-502 Vila Nova Gaia, PortugalWe present a case of retinitis pigmentosa (RP) related cystoid macular edema (CME) refractory to oral acetazolamide and topical ketorolac that was treated with intravitreal and subtenon depot triamcinolone. A 32-year-old male with RP presented with complaints of bilateral decrease in visual acuity. His best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was 20/50 in the right eye and 20/100 in the left eye. After being informed of the available treatment options, the patient received bilateral intravitreal injection triamcinolone. The patient’s BCVA improved to 20/40 in the right eye and 20/50 in the left eye and the CME was resorbed. However, 5 months after the injection in the left eye and two months in the right eye, visual acuity decreased due to recurrence of CME. We performed a second intravitreal injection in the left eye with improvement of visual and anatomic results, but we observed a recurrence of CME. Afterwards, we treated the patient with subtenon depot triamcinolone in both eyes, with the result that there was no recurrence after 4 months in OD or after 3 months in OS. We conclude that intravitreal and subtenon depot triamcinolone appear to provide at least temporary benefit in refractory CME as regards the improvement of visual acuity.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/591681
spellingShingle Sidnei Barge
Renata Rothwell
Paula Sepúlveda
Luís Agrelos
Intravitreal and Subtenon Depot Triamcinolone as Treatment of Retinitis Pigmentosa Associated Cystoid Macular Edema
Case Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine
title Intravitreal and Subtenon Depot Triamcinolone as Treatment of Retinitis Pigmentosa Associated Cystoid Macular Edema
title_full Intravitreal and Subtenon Depot Triamcinolone as Treatment of Retinitis Pigmentosa Associated Cystoid Macular Edema
title_fullStr Intravitreal and Subtenon Depot Triamcinolone as Treatment of Retinitis Pigmentosa Associated Cystoid Macular Edema
title_full_unstemmed Intravitreal and Subtenon Depot Triamcinolone as Treatment of Retinitis Pigmentosa Associated Cystoid Macular Edema
title_short Intravitreal and Subtenon Depot Triamcinolone as Treatment of Retinitis Pigmentosa Associated Cystoid Macular Edema
title_sort intravitreal and subtenon depot triamcinolone as treatment of retinitis pigmentosa associated cystoid macular edema
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/591681
work_keys_str_mv AT sidneibarge intravitrealandsubtenondepottriamcinoloneastreatmentofretinitispigmentosaassociatedcystoidmacularedema
AT renatarothwell intravitrealandsubtenondepottriamcinoloneastreatmentofretinitispigmentosaassociatedcystoidmacularedema
AT paulasepulveda intravitrealandsubtenondepottriamcinoloneastreatmentofretinitispigmentosaassociatedcystoidmacularedema
AT luisagrelos intravitrealandsubtenondepottriamcinoloneastreatmentofretinitispigmentosaassociatedcystoidmacularedema