Physiological and Growth Responses of Six Turfgrass Species Relative to Salinity Tolerance

The demand for salinity-tolerant turfgrasses is increasing due to augmented use of effluent or low-quality water (sea water) for turf irrigation and the growing turfgrass industry in coastal areas. Experimental plants, grown in plastic pots filled with a mixture of river sand and KOSASR peat (9 : 1)...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Md. Kamal Uddin, Abdul Shukor Juraimi, Mohd. Razi Ismail, Md. Alamgir Hossain, Radziah Othman, Anuar Abdul Rahim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/905468
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849403497629351936
author Md. Kamal Uddin
Abdul Shukor Juraimi
Mohd. Razi Ismail
Md. Alamgir Hossain
Radziah Othman
Anuar Abdul Rahim
author_facet Md. Kamal Uddin
Abdul Shukor Juraimi
Mohd. Razi Ismail
Md. Alamgir Hossain
Radziah Othman
Anuar Abdul Rahim
author_sort Md. Kamal Uddin
collection DOAJ
description The demand for salinity-tolerant turfgrasses is increasing due to augmented use of effluent or low-quality water (sea water) for turf irrigation and the growing turfgrass industry in coastal areas. Experimental plants, grown in plastic pots filled with a mixture of river sand and KOSASR peat (9 : 1), were irrigated with sea water at different dilutions imparting salinity levels of 0, 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, or 48 dS m-1. Salinity tolerance was evaluated on the basis of leaf firing, shoot and root growth reduction, proline content, and relative water content. Paspalum vaginatum was found to be most salt tolerant followed by Zoysia japonica and Zoysia matrella, while Digitaria didactyla, Cynodon dactylon “Tifdwarf,” and Cynodon dactylon “Satiri” were moderately tolerant. The results indicate the importance of turfgrass varietal selection for saline environments.
format Article
id doaj-art-8ebe01d20b094e629142b3c7a8ef2f19
institution Kabale University
issn 1537-744X
language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-8ebe01d20b094e629142b3c7a8ef2f192025-08-20T03:37:16ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2012-01-01201210.1100/2012/905468905468Physiological and Growth Responses of Six Turfgrass Species Relative to Salinity ToleranceMd. Kamal Uddin0Abdul Shukor Juraimi1Mohd. Razi Ismail2Md. Alamgir Hossain3Radziah Othman4Anuar Abdul Rahim5Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Selangor, 43400 Serdang, MalaysiaDepartment of Crop Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Selangor, 43400 Serdang, MalaysiaInstitute of Tropical Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Selangor, 43400 Serdang, MalaysiaInstitute of Tropical Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Selangor, 43400 Serdang, MalaysiaDepartment of Land Management, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, MalaysiaDepartment of Land Management, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, MalaysiaThe demand for salinity-tolerant turfgrasses is increasing due to augmented use of effluent or low-quality water (sea water) for turf irrigation and the growing turfgrass industry in coastal areas. Experimental plants, grown in plastic pots filled with a mixture of river sand and KOSASR peat (9 : 1), were irrigated with sea water at different dilutions imparting salinity levels of 0, 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, or 48 dS m-1. Salinity tolerance was evaluated on the basis of leaf firing, shoot and root growth reduction, proline content, and relative water content. Paspalum vaginatum was found to be most salt tolerant followed by Zoysia japonica and Zoysia matrella, while Digitaria didactyla, Cynodon dactylon “Tifdwarf,” and Cynodon dactylon “Satiri” were moderately tolerant. The results indicate the importance of turfgrass varietal selection for saline environments.http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/905468
spellingShingle Md. Kamal Uddin
Abdul Shukor Juraimi
Mohd. Razi Ismail
Md. Alamgir Hossain
Radziah Othman
Anuar Abdul Rahim
Physiological and Growth Responses of Six Turfgrass Species Relative to Salinity Tolerance
The Scientific World Journal
title Physiological and Growth Responses of Six Turfgrass Species Relative to Salinity Tolerance
title_full Physiological and Growth Responses of Six Turfgrass Species Relative to Salinity Tolerance
title_fullStr Physiological and Growth Responses of Six Turfgrass Species Relative to Salinity Tolerance
title_full_unstemmed Physiological and Growth Responses of Six Turfgrass Species Relative to Salinity Tolerance
title_short Physiological and Growth Responses of Six Turfgrass Species Relative to Salinity Tolerance
title_sort physiological and growth responses of six turfgrass species relative to salinity tolerance
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/905468
work_keys_str_mv AT mdkamaluddin physiologicalandgrowthresponsesofsixturfgrassspeciesrelativetosalinitytolerance
AT abdulshukorjuraimi physiologicalandgrowthresponsesofsixturfgrassspeciesrelativetosalinitytolerance
AT mohdraziismail physiologicalandgrowthresponsesofsixturfgrassspeciesrelativetosalinitytolerance
AT mdalamgirhossain physiologicalandgrowthresponsesofsixturfgrassspeciesrelativetosalinitytolerance
AT radziahothman physiologicalandgrowthresponsesofsixturfgrassspeciesrelativetosalinitytolerance
AT anuarabdulrahim physiologicalandgrowthresponsesofsixturfgrassspeciesrelativetosalinitytolerance