Permanent Deformation Characteristics of Coarse Grained Subgrade Soils under Train-Induced Repeated Load

This paper presents the results of a laboratory experiment that aimed to characterize the permanent deformation behavior of coarse grained soils. To evaluate the effects of the cyclic stress amplitude, initial mean stress, and initial stress ratio on the permanent axial deformation, six series of re...

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Main Authors: Xianzhang Ling, Peng Li, Feng Zhang, Yingying Zhao, Yan Li, Lingshi An
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6241479
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author Xianzhang Ling
Peng Li
Feng Zhang
Yingying Zhao
Yan Li
Lingshi An
author_facet Xianzhang Ling
Peng Li
Feng Zhang
Yingying Zhao
Yan Li
Lingshi An
author_sort Xianzhang Ling
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents the results of a laboratory experiment that aimed to characterize the permanent deformation behavior of coarse grained soils. To evaluate the effects of the cyclic stress amplitude, initial mean stress, and initial stress ratio on the permanent axial deformation, six series of repeated load triaxial tests were performed. The results indicate that permanent deformation of coarse grained soils increased with increasing cyclic stress amplitude. In particular, for relative low cyclic stress levels, accumulation rate of permanent deformation decreased progressively with number of cycles and eventually reached an equilibrium state. The initial stress ratio was also found to obviously facilitate the buildup of axial deformation since it means higher deviatoric stress as the mean pressure kept constant. As the initial stress ratio was less than the slope of static failure line, the experimental results indicated that the increase of initial mean stress enhanced the capability of resisting deformation. A simplified mechanistic empirical prediction model was proposed, which predicted the permanent deformation as product of four independent functions about cyclic stress amplitude, initial mean stress, initial stress ratio, and number of load cycles. Satisfactory predictions of the permanent deformation behavior of coarse grained soils were obtained with the proposed model.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
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language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-8ebd38a1b1f64ce89f12e2995c1ab57d2025-02-03T01:12:41ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422017-01-01201710.1155/2017/62414796241479Permanent Deformation Characteristics of Coarse Grained Subgrade Soils under Train-Induced Repeated LoadXianzhang Ling0Peng Li1Feng Zhang2Yingying Zhao3Yan Li4Lingshi An5School of Civil Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Heilongjiang, Harbin 150090, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Heilongjiang, Harbin 150090, ChinaSchool of Transportation Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Heilongjiang, Harbin 150090, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Heilongjiang, Harbin 150090, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Heilongjiang, Harbin 150090, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Heilongjiang, Harbin 150090, ChinaThis paper presents the results of a laboratory experiment that aimed to characterize the permanent deformation behavior of coarse grained soils. To evaluate the effects of the cyclic stress amplitude, initial mean stress, and initial stress ratio on the permanent axial deformation, six series of repeated load triaxial tests were performed. The results indicate that permanent deformation of coarse grained soils increased with increasing cyclic stress amplitude. In particular, for relative low cyclic stress levels, accumulation rate of permanent deformation decreased progressively with number of cycles and eventually reached an equilibrium state. The initial stress ratio was also found to obviously facilitate the buildup of axial deformation since it means higher deviatoric stress as the mean pressure kept constant. As the initial stress ratio was less than the slope of static failure line, the experimental results indicated that the increase of initial mean stress enhanced the capability of resisting deformation. A simplified mechanistic empirical prediction model was proposed, which predicted the permanent deformation as product of four independent functions about cyclic stress amplitude, initial mean stress, initial stress ratio, and number of load cycles. Satisfactory predictions of the permanent deformation behavior of coarse grained soils were obtained with the proposed model.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6241479
spellingShingle Xianzhang Ling
Peng Li
Feng Zhang
Yingying Zhao
Yan Li
Lingshi An
Permanent Deformation Characteristics of Coarse Grained Subgrade Soils under Train-Induced Repeated Load
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Permanent Deformation Characteristics of Coarse Grained Subgrade Soils under Train-Induced Repeated Load
title_full Permanent Deformation Characteristics of Coarse Grained Subgrade Soils under Train-Induced Repeated Load
title_fullStr Permanent Deformation Characteristics of Coarse Grained Subgrade Soils under Train-Induced Repeated Load
title_full_unstemmed Permanent Deformation Characteristics of Coarse Grained Subgrade Soils under Train-Induced Repeated Load
title_short Permanent Deformation Characteristics of Coarse Grained Subgrade Soils under Train-Induced Repeated Load
title_sort permanent deformation characteristics of coarse grained subgrade soils under train induced repeated load
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6241479
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AT pengli permanentdeformationcharacteristicsofcoarsegrainedsubgradesoilsundertraininducedrepeatedload
AT fengzhang permanentdeformationcharacteristicsofcoarsegrainedsubgradesoilsundertraininducedrepeatedload
AT yingyingzhao permanentdeformationcharacteristicsofcoarsegrainedsubgradesoilsundertraininducedrepeatedload
AT yanli permanentdeformationcharacteristicsofcoarsegrainedsubgradesoilsundertraininducedrepeatedload
AT lingshian permanentdeformationcharacteristicsofcoarsegrainedsubgradesoilsundertraininducedrepeatedload