An Improved SOGI-Higher-Order Sliding Mode Observer-Based Induction Motor Speed Estimation

This article presents a novel adaptive gain tuning second-order generalised integrator (SOGI)-higher-order sliding mode (HOSM) observer for robust speed estimation for an induction motor’s entire speed range. This article introduces a hyperbolic tangent function and a varying gain exponent that ensu...

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Main Authors: Enyam Kobena Badu, Effah Francis Boafo, Hammond Desmond
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2025-01-01
Series:Power Electronics and Drives
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/pead-2025-0002
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author Enyam Kobena Badu
Effah Francis Boafo
Hammond Desmond
author_facet Enyam Kobena Badu
Effah Francis Boafo
Hammond Desmond
author_sort Enyam Kobena Badu
collection DOAJ
description This article presents a novel adaptive gain tuning second-order generalised integrator (SOGI)-higher-order sliding mode (HOSM) observer for robust speed estimation for an induction motor’s entire speed range. This article introduces a hyperbolic tangent function and a varying gain exponent that ensures accurate speed estimation under noisy conditions and significantly reduces chattering observed in conventional sliding mode observers (SMOs). The robustness of the proposed speed estimation method is verified through simulations conducted on MATLAB/Simulink R2024a developed by MathWorks, demonstrating its capability to effectively track the motor’s actual speed even under varying load torque conditions, parameter variations and additional sensor noise. The proposed approach’s superiority and robustness were compared with the conventional SOGI-frequency locked loop (FLL) and super twisting algorithm (STA) SMO.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2543-4292
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Sciendo
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series Power Electronics and Drives
spelling doaj-art-8ebb829f38c849b38825e9c5b8b42cba2025-02-10T13:26:00ZengSciendoPower Electronics and Drives2543-42922025-01-01101194010.2478/pead-2025-0002An Improved SOGI-Higher-Order Sliding Mode Observer-Based Induction Motor Speed EstimationEnyam Kobena Badu0Effah Francis Boafo1Hammond Desmond2Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana, Department of Electrical/Electronic EngineeringKwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana, Department of Electrical/Electronic EngineeringEcole Centrale de Nantes, Nantes, France, Department of Electrical EngineeringThis article presents a novel adaptive gain tuning second-order generalised integrator (SOGI)-higher-order sliding mode (HOSM) observer for robust speed estimation for an induction motor’s entire speed range. This article introduces a hyperbolic tangent function and a varying gain exponent that ensures accurate speed estimation under noisy conditions and significantly reduces chattering observed in conventional sliding mode observers (SMOs). The robustness of the proposed speed estimation method is verified through simulations conducted on MATLAB/Simulink R2024a developed by MathWorks, demonstrating its capability to effectively track the motor’s actual speed even under varying load torque conditions, parameter variations and additional sensor noise. The proposed approach’s superiority and robustness were compared with the conventional SOGI-frequency locked loop (FLL) and super twisting algorithm (STA) SMO.https://doi.org/10.2478/pead-2025-0002induction machinesecond-order generalised integratorsuper twisting algorithmhigher-order sliding modespeed estimation
spellingShingle Enyam Kobena Badu
Effah Francis Boafo
Hammond Desmond
An Improved SOGI-Higher-Order Sliding Mode Observer-Based Induction Motor Speed Estimation
Power Electronics and Drives
induction machine
second-order generalised integrator
super twisting algorithm
higher-order sliding mode
speed estimation
title An Improved SOGI-Higher-Order Sliding Mode Observer-Based Induction Motor Speed Estimation
title_full An Improved SOGI-Higher-Order Sliding Mode Observer-Based Induction Motor Speed Estimation
title_fullStr An Improved SOGI-Higher-Order Sliding Mode Observer-Based Induction Motor Speed Estimation
title_full_unstemmed An Improved SOGI-Higher-Order Sliding Mode Observer-Based Induction Motor Speed Estimation
title_short An Improved SOGI-Higher-Order Sliding Mode Observer-Based Induction Motor Speed Estimation
title_sort improved sogi higher order sliding mode observer based induction motor speed estimation
topic induction machine
second-order generalised integrator
super twisting algorithm
higher-order sliding mode
speed estimation
url https://doi.org/10.2478/pead-2025-0002
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