Fuzzy Logic Optimization to Control Air Conditioner (AC) Conditions using Rule-Based Algorithm

To use an Air Conditioner (AC) unit, a remote control is needed to operate it. Currently, the built-in remote of the AC unit is still operated manually by the user. This study will build and develop an AC condition control device that is different from the built-in remote of the AC unit, where the A...

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Main Authors: Mhd. Idham Khalif, Abdul Muis
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Tanjungpura University 2025-04-01
Series:Elkha: Jurnal Teknik Elektro
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.untan.ac.id/index.php/Elkha/article/view/80613
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author Mhd. Idham Khalif
Abdul Muis
author_facet Mhd. Idham Khalif
Abdul Muis
author_sort Mhd. Idham Khalif
collection DOAJ
description To use an Air Conditioner (AC) unit, a remote control is needed to operate it. Currently, the built-in remote of the AC unit is still operated manually by the user. This study will build and develop an AC condition control device that is different from the built-in remote of the AC unit, where the AC condition control device that is built can control the AC condition automatically and without human intervention, by implementing the fuzzy logic algorithm and Rule-based algorithm. Similar studies have been conducted but are still limited to simulations, not yet implemented on real devices. The results obtained in this study are fuzzy logic control that is optimized using the rule-based algorithm and tested with different control times (sampling periods), namely 5 seconds and 10 minutes, using the outdoor temperature as a threshold obtained from OpenWeather data. From the experimental results, the average control error if only using fuzzy logic is 1.4% for a control time of 10 seconds and 1.37% for a control time of 10 minutes. When fuzzy logic is optimized using a rule-based algorithm, the average error is reduced to 0.81% for a control time of 10 seconds and 0.32% for a control time of 10 minutes. These findings indicate that integrating a rule-based algorithm with fuzzy logic control significantly improves the accuracy of temperature regulation in an AC system. By reducing the margin of error, this optimized approach not only improves energy efficiency but also minimizes power consumption in the long run.
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spelling doaj-art-8ea3f7393c654039960f2c2fdee51b382025-08-20T02:24:55ZindDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Tanjungpura UniversityElkha: Jurnal Teknik Elektro1858-14632580-68072025-04-01171384510.26418/elkha.v17i1.8061346737Fuzzy Logic Optimization to Control Air Conditioner (AC) Conditions using Rule-Based AlgorithmMhd. Idham Khalif0Abdul Muis1Electrical Engineering Department, Universitas Trisakti, Indonesia.Electrical Engineering Department, Universitas Indonesia, IndonesiaTo use an Air Conditioner (AC) unit, a remote control is needed to operate it. Currently, the built-in remote of the AC unit is still operated manually by the user. This study will build and develop an AC condition control device that is different from the built-in remote of the AC unit, where the AC condition control device that is built can control the AC condition automatically and without human intervention, by implementing the fuzzy logic algorithm and Rule-based algorithm. Similar studies have been conducted but are still limited to simulations, not yet implemented on real devices. The results obtained in this study are fuzzy logic control that is optimized using the rule-based algorithm and tested with different control times (sampling periods), namely 5 seconds and 10 minutes, using the outdoor temperature as a threshold obtained from OpenWeather data. From the experimental results, the average control error if only using fuzzy logic is 1.4% for a control time of 10 seconds and 1.37% for a control time of 10 minutes. When fuzzy logic is optimized using a rule-based algorithm, the average error is reduced to 0.81% for a control time of 10 seconds and 0.32% for a control time of 10 minutes. These findings indicate that integrating a rule-based algorithm with fuzzy logic control significantly improves the accuracy of temperature regulation in an AC system. By reducing the margin of error, this optimized approach not only improves energy efficiency but also minimizes power consumption in the long run.https://jurnal.untan.ac.id/index.php/Elkha/article/view/80613air conditioner controlfuzzy logic optimizationfuzzyrule-based algorithmtemperature control
spellingShingle Mhd. Idham Khalif
Abdul Muis
Fuzzy Logic Optimization to Control Air Conditioner (AC) Conditions using Rule-Based Algorithm
Elkha: Jurnal Teknik Elektro
air conditioner control
fuzzy logic optimization
fuzzy
rule-based algorithm
temperature control
title Fuzzy Logic Optimization to Control Air Conditioner (AC) Conditions using Rule-Based Algorithm
title_full Fuzzy Logic Optimization to Control Air Conditioner (AC) Conditions using Rule-Based Algorithm
title_fullStr Fuzzy Logic Optimization to Control Air Conditioner (AC) Conditions using Rule-Based Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Fuzzy Logic Optimization to Control Air Conditioner (AC) Conditions using Rule-Based Algorithm
title_short Fuzzy Logic Optimization to Control Air Conditioner (AC) Conditions using Rule-Based Algorithm
title_sort fuzzy logic optimization to control air conditioner ac conditions using rule based algorithm
topic air conditioner control
fuzzy logic optimization
fuzzy
rule-based algorithm
temperature control
url https://jurnal.untan.ac.id/index.php/Elkha/article/view/80613
work_keys_str_mv AT mhdidhamkhalif fuzzylogicoptimizationtocontrolairconditioneracconditionsusingrulebasedalgorithm
AT abdulmuis fuzzylogicoptimizationtocontrolairconditioneracconditionsusingrulebasedalgorithm