Sense of humour and adolescents’ cognitive flexibility

Objective: There is a lack of research on humour among adolescents in South Africa. This article examines cognitive flexibility and humour. The objective was to investigate the roles of gender and language as possible moderating variables in the relationship between adolescents’ cognitive flexibilit...

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Main Authors: K.G.F. Esterhuyse, N. Nortje, A. Pienaar, R.B.I. Beukes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2013-02-01
Series:South African Family Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/2661
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author K.G.F. Esterhuyse
N. Nortje
A. Pienaar
R.B.I. Beukes
author_facet K.G.F. Esterhuyse
N. Nortje
A. Pienaar
R.B.I. Beukes
author_sort K.G.F. Esterhuyse
collection DOAJ
description Objective: There is a lack of research on humour among adolescents in South Africa. This article examines cognitive flexibility and humour. The objective was to investigate the roles of gender and language as possible moderating variables in the relationship between adolescents’ cognitive flexibility and sense of humour. Design: A correlational research design was used in which pupils were asked to complete the Multidimensional Sense of Humor Scale to assess their sense of humour. In order to determine the cognitive flexibility of the sample group, Martin and Rubin’s Cognitive Flexibility Scale was applied. Setting and subjects: The initial sample comprised 1 203 adolescents (Grade 11 and 12 pupils) randomly selected from the Eastern Cape, Gauteng and Mpumalanga. Of these, a final 392 adolescents qualified after eliminating criteria had been applied. Results: No significant correlations were found between the total group or for the two genders. Significant positive correlations were found between cognitive flexibility and two of the scores for humour (creating and expressing humour), as well as for the total score for Afrikaans-speaking participants. Significant negative correlations were found between cognitive flexibility and all five of the scores for humour for the Nguni language speakers. Conclusion: This study recommends that culturally sensitive measuring instruments should be developed.
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publishDate 2013-02-01
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series South African Family Practice
spelling doaj-art-8ea37e78fd3b470c9887b7caecb4b4882025-08-20T03:06:54ZengAOSISSouth African Family Practice2078-61902078-62042013-02-0155110.1080/20786204.2013.108743094687Sense of humour and adolescents’ cognitive flexibilityK.G.F. Esterhuyse0N. Nortje1A. Pienaar2R.B.I. Beukes3Department of Psychology, University of the Free StateDepartment of Psychology, University of the Free StateDepartment of Psychology, University of the Free StateDepartment of Psychology, University of the Free StateObjective: There is a lack of research on humour among adolescents in South Africa. This article examines cognitive flexibility and humour. The objective was to investigate the roles of gender and language as possible moderating variables in the relationship between adolescents’ cognitive flexibility and sense of humour. Design: A correlational research design was used in which pupils were asked to complete the Multidimensional Sense of Humor Scale to assess their sense of humour. In order to determine the cognitive flexibility of the sample group, Martin and Rubin’s Cognitive Flexibility Scale was applied. Setting and subjects: The initial sample comprised 1 203 adolescents (Grade 11 and 12 pupils) randomly selected from the Eastern Cape, Gauteng and Mpumalanga. Of these, a final 392 adolescents qualified after eliminating criteria had been applied. Results: No significant correlations were found between the total group or for the two genders. Significant positive correlations were found between cognitive flexibility and two of the scores for humour (creating and expressing humour), as well as for the total score for Afrikaans-speaking participants. Significant negative correlations were found between cognitive flexibility and all five of the scores for humour for the Nguni language speakers. Conclusion: This study recommends that culturally sensitive measuring instruments should be developed.https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/2661sense of humourcognitive flexibilityadolescentspsychological well-beinglanguagegender
spellingShingle K.G.F. Esterhuyse
N. Nortje
A. Pienaar
R.B.I. Beukes
Sense of humour and adolescents’ cognitive flexibility
South African Family Practice
sense of humour
cognitive flexibility
adolescents
psychological well-being
language
gender
title Sense of humour and adolescents’ cognitive flexibility
title_full Sense of humour and adolescents’ cognitive flexibility
title_fullStr Sense of humour and adolescents’ cognitive flexibility
title_full_unstemmed Sense of humour and adolescents’ cognitive flexibility
title_short Sense of humour and adolescents’ cognitive flexibility
title_sort sense of humour and adolescents cognitive flexibility
topic sense of humour
cognitive flexibility
adolescents
psychological well-being
language
gender
url https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/2661
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AT nnortje senseofhumourandadolescentscognitiveflexibility
AT apienaar senseofhumourandadolescentscognitiveflexibility
AT rbibeukes senseofhumourandadolescentscognitiveflexibility