Strongyloidiasis: The Cause of Multiple Gastrointestinal Ulcers in an Immunocompetent Individual

Strongyloidiasis is a common parasitic disease in tropical regions of the world. Infection with Strongyloides stercoralis usually remains asymptomatic with peripheral eosinophilia and uncontrolled growth. Consequently, immunocompromised individuals are at a higher risk of complications of this disea...

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Main Authors: Shail Sheth, Fady Asslo, Rabih Hallit, Raymund Sison, Muhammad Afridi, Robert Spira, Joseph DePasquale, Jihad Slim, Jack Boghossian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/346256
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author Shail Sheth
Fady Asslo
Rabih Hallit
Raymund Sison
Muhammad Afridi
Robert Spira
Joseph DePasquale
Jihad Slim
Jack Boghossian
author_facet Shail Sheth
Fady Asslo
Rabih Hallit
Raymund Sison
Muhammad Afridi
Robert Spira
Joseph DePasquale
Jihad Slim
Jack Boghossian
author_sort Shail Sheth
collection DOAJ
description Strongyloidiasis is a common parasitic disease in tropical regions of the world. Infection with Strongyloides stercoralis usually remains asymptomatic with peripheral eosinophilia and uncontrolled growth. Consequently, immunocompromised individuals are at a higher risk of complications of this disease. We present a case of an immunocompetent patient whose complaint of acute abdominal pain was found to be due to gastric and duodenal ulcerations. Laboratory examination revealed significantly elevated absolute eosinophil count at 11,466/mm3 (normal 0–700/mm3). The duodenal biopsy revealed parasitic ova and adult worms suggestive of Strongyloides stercoralis nematode with increased eosinophils in the tissue. We report the first case of multiple gastric and duodenal ulcerations due to Strongyloides stercoralis in an immunocompetent patient. We suggest that the elevated eosinophil count played a central role in the pathogenesis.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9627
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Case Reports in Medicine
spelling doaj-art-8e8e0be67bbe4778879154260d4102ea2025-02-03T05:51:05ZengWileyCase Reports in Medicine1687-96271687-96352014-01-01201410.1155/2014/346256346256Strongyloidiasis: The Cause of Multiple Gastrointestinal Ulcers in an Immunocompetent IndividualShail Sheth0Fady Asslo1Rabih Hallit2Raymund Sison3Muhammad Afridi4Robert Spira5Joseph DePasquale6Jihad Slim7Jack Boghossian8Department of Internal Medicine, Saint Michael’s Medical Center, Newark, NJ 07102, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, Saint Michael’s Medical Center, Newark, NJ 07102, USADepartment of Infectious Disease, Saint Michael’s Medical Center, Newark, NJ 07102, USADepartment of Infectious Disease, Saint Michael’s Medical Center, Newark, NJ 07102, USADepartment of Infectious Disease, Saint Michael’s Medical Center, Newark, NJ 07102, USADepartment of Gastroenterology, Saint Michael’s Medical Center, Newark, NJ 07102, USADepartment of Gastroenterology, Saint Michael’s Medical Center, Newark, NJ 07102, USADepartment of Infectious Disease, Saint Michael’s Medical Center, Newark, NJ 07102, USADepartment of Infectious Disease, Saint Michael’s Medical Center, Newark, NJ 07102, USAStrongyloidiasis is a common parasitic disease in tropical regions of the world. Infection with Strongyloides stercoralis usually remains asymptomatic with peripheral eosinophilia and uncontrolled growth. Consequently, immunocompromised individuals are at a higher risk of complications of this disease. We present a case of an immunocompetent patient whose complaint of acute abdominal pain was found to be due to gastric and duodenal ulcerations. Laboratory examination revealed significantly elevated absolute eosinophil count at 11,466/mm3 (normal 0–700/mm3). The duodenal biopsy revealed parasitic ova and adult worms suggestive of Strongyloides stercoralis nematode with increased eosinophils in the tissue. We report the first case of multiple gastric and duodenal ulcerations due to Strongyloides stercoralis in an immunocompetent patient. We suggest that the elevated eosinophil count played a central role in the pathogenesis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/346256
spellingShingle Shail Sheth
Fady Asslo
Rabih Hallit
Raymund Sison
Muhammad Afridi
Robert Spira
Joseph DePasquale
Jihad Slim
Jack Boghossian
Strongyloidiasis: The Cause of Multiple Gastrointestinal Ulcers in an Immunocompetent Individual
Case Reports in Medicine
title Strongyloidiasis: The Cause of Multiple Gastrointestinal Ulcers in an Immunocompetent Individual
title_full Strongyloidiasis: The Cause of Multiple Gastrointestinal Ulcers in an Immunocompetent Individual
title_fullStr Strongyloidiasis: The Cause of Multiple Gastrointestinal Ulcers in an Immunocompetent Individual
title_full_unstemmed Strongyloidiasis: The Cause of Multiple Gastrointestinal Ulcers in an Immunocompetent Individual
title_short Strongyloidiasis: The Cause of Multiple Gastrointestinal Ulcers in an Immunocompetent Individual
title_sort strongyloidiasis the cause of multiple gastrointestinal ulcers in an immunocompetent individual
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/346256
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