Insidensi Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah pada Spektrum Plasenta Akreta di Rumah Sakit Dr Hasan Sadikin Bandung
Low birth weight (LBW) babies are closely related to infant morbidity, stunted growth and cognitive development, and chronic diseases. Placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) is a condition that complicates pregnancy and is closely related to low birth weight. Objectives: To determined the incidence of LBW...
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Faculty of Medicine at Universitas Andalas
2022-12-01
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Series: | Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas |
Online Access: | http://jurnal.fk.unand.ac.id/index.php/jka/article/view/2063 |
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author | Yuktiana Kharisma Hasrayati Agustina Sri Suryanti Birgitta Maria Dewayani Bethy Suryawati Hernowo |
author_facet | Yuktiana Kharisma Hasrayati Agustina Sri Suryanti Birgitta Maria Dewayani Bethy Suryawati Hernowo |
author_sort | Yuktiana Kharisma |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Low birth weight (LBW) babies are closely related to infant morbidity, stunted growth and cognitive development, and chronic diseases. Placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) is a condition that complicates pregnancy and is closely related to low birth weight. Objectives: To determined the incidence of LBW in mothers with SPA at the hospital Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung. Methods: A descriptive observational study involving 71 cases of SPA in hospitals Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung, period 2016-2020, which has met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. SPA cases were divided into three groups: placenta accreta, increta, and percreta. In each SPA group, the incidence of LBW was evaluated. Results: 46.5% (33/71 cases of PAS) had low birth weight, while 53.5% (38/71 cases of PAS) had normal birth weight babies. The placenta accreta and percreta groups were dominated by normal birth weight infants [(18/31 cases), (5/9 cases)], while the placenta increta group was dominated by low birth weight infants (16/31 cases). The LBW category is divided into Extremely Low Birth Weight (ELBW), Very Low Birth Weight (VLBW), and LBW. In placenta accreta, there were 2 ELBW and VLBW infants, and 9 LBW infants. In the placenta increta, there are 3 ELBW and VLBW, and 10 LBW. In the placenta percreta, there were 1 ELBW and 3 LBW, while VLBW was not found in the placenta percreta. Conclusion: The incidence of LBW is found in almost half the population of SPA cases in hospitals. DR. Hasan Sadikin in the 2016-2020 period.
Keywords: low birth weight, placenta accreta spectrum |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-8e746b9b2a434077a7c91893d2248f47 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2301-7406 2615-1138 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | Faculty of Medicine at Universitas Andalas |
record_format | Article |
series | Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas |
spelling | doaj-art-8e746b9b2a434077a7c91893d2248f472025-02-03T11:08:32ZengFaculty of Medicine at Universitas AndalasJurnal Kesehatan Andalas2301-74062615-11382022-12-0111211812410.25077/jka.v11i2.20631223Insidensi Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah pada Spektrum Plasenta Akreta di Rumah Sakit Dr Hasan Sadikin BandungYuktiana Kharisma0Hasrayati Agustina1Sri Suryanti2Birgitta Maria Dewayani3Bethy Suryawati Hernowo4Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Islam BandungRS Dr. Hasan Sadikin BandungRS Dr. Hasan Sadikin BandungRS Dr. Hasan Sadikin BandungRS Dr. Hasan Sadikin BandungLow birth weight (LBW) babies are closely related to infant morbidity, stunted growth and cognitive development, and chronic diseases. Placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) is a condition that complicates pregnancy and is closely related to low birth weight. Objectives: To determined the incidence of LBW in mothers with SPA at the hospital Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung. Methods: A descriptive observational study involving 71 cases of SPA in hospitals Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung, period 2016-2020, which has met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. SPA cases were divided into three groups: placenta accreta, increta, and percreta. In each SPA group, the incidence of LBW was evaluated. Results: 46.5% (33/71 cases of PAS) had low birth weight, while 53.5% (38/71 cases of PAS) had normal birth weight babies. The placenta accreta and percreta groups were dominated by normal birth weight infants [(18/31 cases), (5/9 cases)], while the placenta increta group was dominated by low birth weight infants (16/31 cases). The LBW category is divided into Extremely Low Birth Weight (ELBW), Very Low Birth Weight (VLBW), and LBW. In placenta accreta, there were 2 ELBW and VLBW infants, and 9 LBW infants. In the placenta increta, there are 3 ELBW and VLBW, and 10 LBW. In the placenta percreta, there were 1 ELBW and 3 LBW, while VLBW was not found in the placenta percreta. Conclusion: The incidence of LBW is found in almost half the population of SPA cases in hospitals. DR. Hasan Sadikin in the 2016-2020 period. Keywords: low birth weight, placenta accreta spectrumhttp://jurnal.fk.unand.ac.id/index.php/jka/article/view/2063 |
spellingShingle | Yuktiana Kharisma Hasrayati Agustina Sri Suryanti Birgitta Maria Dewayani Bethy Suryawati Hernowo Insidensi Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah pada Spektrum Plasenta Akreta di Rumah Sakit Dr Hasan Sadikin Bandung Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas |
title | Insidensi Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah pada Spektrum Plasenta Akreta di Rumah Sakit Dr Hasan Sadikin Bandung |
title_full | Insidensi Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah pada Spektrum Plasenta Akreta di Rumah Sakit Dr Hasan Sadikin Bandung |
title_fullStr | Insidensi Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah pada Spektrum Plasenta Akreta di Rumah Sakit Dr Hasan Sadikin Bandung |
title_full_unstemmed | Insidensi Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah pada Spektrum Plasenta Akreta di Rumah Sakit Dr Hasan Sadikin Bandung |
title_short | Insidensi Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah pada Spektrum Plasenta Akreta di Rumah Sakit Dr Hasan Sadikin Bandung |
title_sort | insidensi bayi berat lahir rendah pada spektrum plasenta akreta di rumah sakit dr hasan sadikin bandung |
url | http://jurnal.fk.unand.ac.id/index.php/jka/article/view/2063 |
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