Yak milk inhibits osteoclast differentiation by suppressing TRPV5 expression

ABSTRACT: Yak milk is a potential nutrient for improving osteoporosis. However, the effect of yak milk on the expression of Ca2+ion channel TRPV5 during osteoclast differentiation is still unclear. This study used ruthenium red as a control to investigate the effect of yak milk on osteoclast differe...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Torkun Mamet, Jingru Yang, Jin Zhang, Yanping Guo, Zhongkai Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-04-01
Series:Journal of Dairy Science
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022030225000074
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Summary:ABSTRACT: Yak milk is a potential nutrient for improving osteoporosis. However, the effect of yak milk on the expression of Ca2+ion channel TRPV5 during osteoclast differentiation is still unclear. This study used ruthenium red as a control to investigate the effect of yak milk on osteoclast differentiation and activity. Tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase staining and bone resorption pit experiments showed that yak milk inhibited osteoclast differentiation and bone resorption activity in a dose-dependent manner. In addition, yak milk can inhibit osteoclast activity by inhibiting the expression of TRPV5. Quantitative real-time PCR and western blot results also exhibited that yak milk significantly decreased the expression of TRPV5 and calbindin-D28k mRNA and protein in osteoclasts. These results suggest that yak milk inhibits nuclear factor-κβ ligand-receptor activator-induced osteoclast differentiation and bone resorption activity in RAW 264.7 cells by suppressing the expression level of TRPV5 and calbindin-D28k mRNA and protein.
ISSN:0022-0302