The Influences of Symbiotic Host Gut Microbiota During Obesity and Diabetes

The resident gut microbiota is a complex and dynamic entity and at times their imbalance (dysbiosis) can trigger the onset of diseases. Dysbiosis are known to be correlated to host metabolic disease, liver disease, immune complications amongst few others. Dysbiosis can deregulate the biosynthesis an...

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Main Author: Harmit S Ranhotra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences 2025-02-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Diabetes and Obesity
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijdo.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-936-en.pdf
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author Harmit S Ranhotra
author_facet Harmit S Ranhotra
author_sort Harmit S Ranhotra
collection DOAJ
description The resident gut microbiota is a complex and dynamic entity and at times their imbalance (dysbiosis) can trigger the onset of diseases. Dysbiosis are known to be correlated to host metabolic disease, liver disease, immune complications amongst few others. Dysbiosis can deregulate the biosynthesis and secretion of metabolites by the microbiota which is normally considered beneficial to the host. Altered metabolites availability can modulate host organs/tissues functions which may influence certain disease onset and progression. Obesity and diabetes are diseases that exhibits a correlation with significant change in gut microbiota composition and diversity. Modulation in the secretion of gut microbiota-derived metabolites during dysbiosis appears to influence the onset and progression of obesity and diabetes. However, direct physiological link between the gut microbiota and obesity and diabetes is not confirmed yet and remains a challenge for further investigations. In this article, findings where by perturbation of the gut microbiota may contribute towards obesity and diabetes in the host are reviewed.
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spelling doaj-art-8e4d35b277384b2a816bfaeee3254c362025-08-20T02:59:50ZengShahid Sadoughi University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Diabetes and Obesity2008-67922345-22502025-02-011716175The Influences of Symbiotic Host Gut Microbiota During Obesity and DiabetesHarmit S Ranhotra0 Department of Biochemistry, St. Edmund’s College, Shillong 793 003, India The resident gut microbiota is a complex and dynamic entity and at times their imbalance (dysbiosis) can trigger the onset of diseases. Dysbiosis are known to be correlated to host metabolic disease, liver disease, immune complications amongst few others. Dysbiosis can deregulate the biosynthesis and secretion of metabolites by the microbiota which is normally considered beneficial to the host. Altered metabolites availability can modulate host organs/tissues functions which may influence certain disease onset and progression. Obesity and diabetes are diseases that exhibits a correlation with significant change in gut microbiota composition and diversity. Modulation in the secretion of gut microbiota-derived metabolites during dysbiosis appears to influence the onset and progression of obesity and diabetes. However, direct physiological link between the gut microbiota and obesity and diabetes is not confirmed yet and remains a challenge for further investigations. In this article, findings where by perturbation of the gut microbiota may contribute towards obesity and diabetes in the host are reviewed.http://ijdo.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-936-en.pdfdysbiosisgutmetabolitesmetabolic disorders
spellingShingle Harmit S Ranhotra
The Influences of Symbiotic Host Gut Microbiota During Obesity and Diabetes
Iranian Journal of Diabetes and Obesity
dysbiosis
gut
metabolites
metabolic disorders
title The Influences of Symbiotic Host Gut Microbiota During Obesity and Diabetes
title_full The Influences of Symbiotic Host Gut Microbiota During Obesity and Diabetes
title_fullStr The Influences of Symbiotic Host Gut Microbiota During Obesity and Diabetes
title_full_unstemmed The Influences of Symbiotic Host Gut Microbiota During Obesity and Diabetes
title_short The Influences of Symbiotic Host Gut Microbiota During Obesity and Diabetes
title_sort influences of symbiotic host gut microbiota during obesity and diabetes
topic dysbiosis
gut
metabolites
metabolic disorders
url http://ijdo.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-936-en.pdf
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AT harmitsranhotra influencesofsymbiotichostgutmicrobiotaduringobesityanddiabetes