Exploring parents' perceptions of computational thinking and its role in children's television

Abstract The rise in children's media use and the prioritization of STEM learning has led to the development of new STEM‐related apps, TV shows, and other media for young children, with several recent examples focused on computational thinking (CT). Learning CT at a young age can be beneficial...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Breniel Lemley, Fashina Aladé
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-12-01
Series:Future in Educational Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/fer3.66
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832086449182212096
author Breniel Lemley
Fashina Aladé
author_facet Breniel Lemley
Fashina Aladé
author_sort Breniel Lemley
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The rise in children's media use and the prioritization of STEM learning has led to the development of new STEM‐related apps, TV shows, and other media for young children, with several recent examples focused on computational thinking (CT). Learning CT at a young age can be beneficial to children's analytical and problem solving skills. Positive effects of educational media are best realized when the learning is scaffolded by a caregiver, but the ability of parents to scaffold CT lessons is understudied. This study explores parents' perceptions, understanding, and recognition of the CT cues embedded in a new television show for preschoolers. Qualitative semi‐structured interviews were conducted with 30 parents who, together with their children (ages 4–6), viewed two episodes of a new series. Interviews were transcribed and coded using thematic analysis. Most participants had never heard of CT before. When asked to define it, many parents highlighted aspects of CT in their definitions; however, their examples illustrated limited understanding of how CT might be taught to young children. Although some parents had reservations regarding the abstractness and age‐appropriateness of the topic, parents believed CT was an important topic for their children to learn. Research has shown that scaffolding can be beneficial to promoting CT learning in young children. Therefore, for creators of CT‐focused content, it is important that the curricular focus and learning goals are made very clear so that parents and caregivers can scaffold the material in a way that effectively supports their children's learning.
format Article
id doaj-art-8e3f4d40a6734dab960121ff3d76e30c
institution Kabale University
issn 2835-9402
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Future in Educational Research
spelling doaj-art-8e3f4d40a6734dab960121ff3d76e30c2025-02-06T15:35:24ZengWileyFuture in Educational Research2835-94022024-12-012442243810.1002/fer3.66Exploring parents' perceptions of computational thinking and its role in children's televisionBreniel Lemley0Fashina Aladé1Northwestern University Evanston Illinois USAMichigan State University East Lansing Michigan USAAbstract The rise in children's media use and the prioritization of STEM learning has led to the development of new STEM‐related apps, TV shows, and other media for young children, with several recent examples focused on computational thinking (CT). Learning CT at a young age can be beneficial to children's analytical and problem solving skills. Positive effects of educational media are best realized when the learning is scaffolded by a caregiver, but the ability of parents to scaffold CT lessons is understudied. This study explores parents' perceptions, understanding, and recognition of the CT cues embedded in a new television show for preschoolers. Qualitative semi‐structured interviews were conducted with 30 parents who, together with their children (ages 4–6), viewed two episodes of a new series. Interviews were transcribed and coded using thematic analysis. Most participants had never heard of CT before. When asked to define it, many parents highlighted aspects of CT in their definitions; however, their examples illustrated limited understanding of how CT might be taught to young children. Although some parents had reservations regarding the abstractness and age‐appropriateness of the topic, parents believed CT was an important topic for their children to learn. Research has shown that scaffolding can be beneficial to promoting CT learning in young children. Therefore, for creators of CT‐focused content, it is important that the curricular focus and learning goals are made very clear so that parents and caregivers can scaffold the material in a way that effectively supports their children's learning.https://doi.org/10.1002/fer3.66computational thinkingearly childhoodeducational televisionparentingSTEM
spellingShingle Breniel Lemley
Fashina Aladé
Exploring parents' perceptions of computational thinking and its role in children's television
Future in Educational Research
computational thinking
early childhood
educational television
parenting
STEM
title Exploring parents' perceptions of computational thinking and its role in children's television
title_full Exploring parents' perceptions of computational thinking and its role in children's television
title_fullStr Exploring parents' perceptions of computational thinking and its role in children's television
title_full_unstemmed Exploring parents' perceptions of computational thinking and its role in children's television
title_short Exploring parents' perceptions of computational thinking and its role in children's television
title_sort exploring parents perceptions of computational thinking and its role in children s television
topic computational thinking
early childhood
educational television
parenting
STEM
url https://doi.org/10.1002/fer3.66
work_keys_str_mv AT breniellemley exploringparentsperceptionsofcomputationalthinkinganditsroleinchildrenstelevision
AT fashinaalade exploringparentsperceptionsofcomputationalthinkinganditsroleinchildrenstelevision