Methodological Developments in Biblical Exegesis: Author – Text – Reader

The methods used in biblical exegesis follow the developments within literary criticism, although at a certain distance. Every text analysis, both in biblical exegesis and literary criticism, has to deal with the triplet: author – text – reader. This triplet is in itself very obvious; but this is no...

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Main Author: Archibald WIERINGEN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Eastern European Instute of Theology 2018-08-01
Series:Богословські роздуми: Східноєвропейський журнал богословʼя
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Online Access:http://reflections.eeit-edu.info/article/view/141276
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author Archibald WIERINGEN
author_facet Archibald WIERINGEN
author_sort Archibald WIERINGEN
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description The methods used in biblical exegesis follow the developments within literary criticism, although at a certain distance. Every text analysis, both in biblical exegesis and literary criticism, has to deal with the triplet: author – text – reader. This triplet is in itself very obvious; but this is not the case for the chosen focus in this triplet. In this paper, I would like to describe the developments in the exegetical approaches from the view point of the three possible focusses in this triplet, against the background of the developments in literary criticism. After abstracting all sorts of details and various side-developments, I distinguish three phases: a first phase with a focus on the author from the 17th century onward, a second phase, with a focus on the text from the 60’s of the last century onward, and a third phase with a focus on the reader, existing since the last couple of decades. Because biblical exegesis is not just about theoretical approaches towards a text, but also about the concrete analyses of biblical texts, I will use especially Amos 7:10-17, the well-known story about the clash between the priest Amaziah and the prophet Amos, as an example of the three phases of exegetical methods, without giving an exhaustive exegesis, but pointing out some characteristic aspects of the exegesis in these three phases.I will conclude my paper by presenting my communication-oriented exegetical method, in which I integrate all three focusses of the three phases I distinguish.
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spelling doaj-art-8e3b3a623b5044a9b7bcb0db91f896542025-08-20T02:33:16ZengEastern European Instute of TheologyБогословські роздуми: Східноєвропейський журнал богословʼя2789-15692789-15772018-08-012110.29357/2521-179X.2018.21.1Methodological Developments in Biblical Exegesis: Author – Text – ReaderArchibald WIERINGENThe methods used in biblical exegesis follow the developments within literary criticism, although at a certain distance. Every text analysis, both in biblical exegesis and literary criticism, has to deal with the triplet: author – text – reader. This triplet is in itself very obvious; but this is not the case for the chosen focus in this triplet. In this paper, I would like to describe the developments in the exegetical approaches from the view point of the three possible focusses in this triplet, against the background of the developments in literary criticism. After abstracting all sorts of details and various side-developments, I distinguish three phases: a first phase with a focus on the author from the 17th century onward, a second phase, with a focus on the text from the 60’s of the last century onward, and a third phase with a focus on the reader, existing since the last couple of decades. Because biblical exegesis is not just about theoretical approaches towards a text, but also about the concrete analyses of biblical texts, I will use especially Amos 7:10-17, the well-known story about the clash between the priest Amaziah and the prophet Amos, as an example of the three phases of exegetical methods, without giving an exhaustive exegesis, but pointing out some characteristic aspects of the exegesis in these three phases.I will conclude my paper by presenting my communication-oriented exegetical method, in which I integrate all three focusses of the three phases I distinguish. http://reflections.eeit-edu.info/article/view/141276biblical exegesisliterary criticismcommunication-oriented exegetical methodAmos
spellingShingle Archibald WIERINGEN
Methodological Developments in Biblical Exegesis: Author – Text – Reader
Богословські роздуми: Східноєвропейський журнал богословʼя
biblical exegesis
literary criticism
communication-oriented exegetical method
Amos
title Methodological Developments in Biblical Exegesis: Author – Text – Reader
title_full Methodological Developments in Biblical Exegesis: Author – Text – Reader
title_fullStr Methodological Developments in Biblical Exegesis: Author – Text – Reader
title_full_unstemmed Methodological Developments in Biblical Exegesis: Author – Text – Reader
title_short Methodological Developments in Biblical Exegesis: Author – Text – Reader
title_sort methodological developments in biblical exegesis author text reader
topic biblical exegesis
literary criticism
communication-oriented exegetical method
Amos
url http://reflections.eeit-edu.info/article/view/141276
work_keys_str_mv AT archibaldwieringen methodologicaldevelopmentsinbiblicalexegesisauthortextreader