A PID Tuning Strategy Based on a Variable Weight Beetle Antennae Search Algorithm for Hydraulic Systems

To select reasonable PID controller parameters and improve control performances of hydraulic systems, a variable weight beetle antenna search algorithm is proposed for PID tuning in the hydraulic system. The beetle antennae search algorithm is inspired by the beetle preying habit depending on symmet...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yujing Qiao, Yuqi Fan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9579453
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849403370762141696
author Yujing Qiao
Yuqi Fan
author_facet Yujing Qiao
Yuqi Fan
author_sort Yujing Qiao
collection DOAJ
description To select reasonable PID controller parameters and improve control performances of hydraulic systems, a variable weight beetle antenna search algorithm is proposed for PID tuning in the hydraulic system. The beetle antennae search algorithm is inspired by the beetle preying habit depending on symmetry antennae on the head. The proposed algorithm added the exponential equation mechanism strategy in the basic algorithm to further improve the searching performance, the convergence speed, and the optimization accuracy and obtain new iteration and an updating method in the global searching and local searching stages. In the PID tuning process, advantages of less parameters and fast iteration are realized in the PID tuning process. In this paper, different dimension functions were tested, and results calculated by the proposed algorithm were compared with other famous algorithms, and the numerical analysis was carried out, including the iteration, the box-plot, and the searching path, which comprehensively showed the searching balance in the proposed algorithm. Finally, the reasonable PID controller parameters are found by using the proposed method, and the tuned PID controller is introduced into the hydraulic system for control, and the time-domain response characteristics and frequency response characteristics are given. The results show that the proposed PID tuning method has good PID parameter tuning ability, and the tuned PID has a good control ability, which makes the hydraulic system achieve the desired effect.
format Article
id doaj-art-8e3456b6a9c04780842a4fdbcda566d5
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
1687-8442
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-8e3456b6a9c04780842a4fdbcda566d52025-08-20T03:37:17ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422021-01-01202110.1155/2021/95794539579453A PID Tuning Strategy Based on a Variable Weight Beetle Antennae Search Algorithm for Hydraulic SystemsYujing Qiao0Yuqi Fan1School of Mechanical Engineering, Yangzhou Polytechnic College, Yangzhou 225009, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Power Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150000, ChinaTo select reasonable PID controller parameters and improve control performances of hydraulic systems, a variable weight beetle antenna search algorithm is proposed for PID tuning in the hydraulic system. The beetle antennae search algorithm is inspired by the beetle preying habit depending on symmetry antennae on the head. The proposed algorithm added the exponential equation mechanism strategy in the basic algorithm to further improve the searching performance, the convergence speed, and the optimization accuracy and obtain new iteration and an updating method in the global searching and local searching stages. In the PID tuning process, advantages of less parameters and fast iteration are realized in the PID tuning process. In this paper, different dimension functions were tested, and results calculated by the proposed algorithm were compared with other famous algorithms, and the numerical analysis was carried out, including the iteration, the box-plot, and the searching path, which comprehensively showed the searching balance in the proposed algorithm. Finally, the reasonable PID controller parameters are found by using the proposed method, and the tuned PID controller is introduced into the hydraulic system for control, and the time-domain response characteristics and frequency response characteristics are given. The results show that the proposed PID tuning method has good PID parameter tuning ability, and the tuned PID has a good control ability, which makes the hydraulic system achieve the desired effect.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9579453
spellingShingle Yujing Qiao
Yuqi Fan
A PID Tuning Strategy Based on a Variable Weight Beetle Antennae Search Algorithm for Hydraulic Systems
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title A PID Tuning Strategy Based on a Variable Weight Beetle Antennae Search Algorithm for Hydraulic Systems
title_full A PID Tuning Strategy Based on a Variable Weight Beetle Antennae Search Algorithm for Hydraulic Systems
title_fullStr A PID Tuning Strategy Based on a Variable Weight Beetle Antennae Search Algorithm for Hydraulic Systems
title_full_unstemmed A PID Tuning Strategy Based on a Variable Weight Beetle Antennae Search Algorithm for Hydraulic Systems
title_short A PID Tuning Strategy Based on a Variable Weight Beetle Antennae Search Algorithm for Hydraulic Systems
title_sort pid tuning strategy based on a variable weight beetle antennae search algorithm for hydraulic systems
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9579453
work_keys_str_mv AT yujingqiao apidtuningstrategybasedonavariableweightbeetleantennaesearchalgorithmforhydraulicsystems
AT yuqifan apidtuningstrategybasedonavariableweightbeetleantennaesearchalgorithmforhydraulicsystems
AT yujingqiao pidtuningstrategybasedonavariableweightbeetleantennaesearchalgorithmforhydraulicsystems
AT yuqifan pidtuningstrategybasedonavariableweightbeetleantennaesearchalgorithmforhydraulicsystems