Evaluation of a modified sutureless technique for scleral fixation of one-piece posterior chamber intraocular lens: a retrospective study

BackgroundThis study presents the one-year outcomes of a modified technique for transscleral suture fixation of a posterior chamber intraocular lens (PCIOL) in aphakic eyes.MethodsA retrospective chart review was conducted on 45 patients who underwent transscleral suture fixation of a foldable one-p...

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Main Authors: Mohammadkarim Johari, Alireza Attar, Dorna Eghtedari, Seyed Ahmad Razavizadegan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Medicine
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2024.1503394/full
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Summary:BackgroundThis study presents the one-year outcomes of a modified technique for transscleral suture fixation of a posterior chamber intraocular lens (PCIOL) in aphakic eyes.MethodsA retrospective chart review was conducted on 45 patients who underwent transscleral suture fixation of a foldable one-piece PCIOL through scleral pockets. Preoperative data and follow-up data for a minimum of 12 months were collected for all patients.ResultsThe mean preoperative and postoperative uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) in LogMAR was 2.49 ± 0.54 and 0.54 ± 0.25, respectively (p < 0.01). The mean preoperative and postoperative best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) in LogMAR was 0.52 ± 0.22 and 0.45 ± 0.24, respectively (p < 0.01). The mean endothelial cell loss was 110.46 ± 11.5 cells/mm2. Postoperative complications included transient corneal edema (17.7%), transient elevated intraocular pressure (22.2%), and non-significant vitreous hemorrhage (11.1%). No severe complications were observed.ConclusionThe modified technique provides stable PCIOL placement in aphakic eyes with long-term follow-up.
ISSN:2296-858X