The Effect of Enriching Tea Infusion with Fruit Additives on Their Antioxidant Properties and the Profile of Bioactive Compounds

The aim of the study was to assess the effect of fruit additives on the health-promoting properties of tea infusions. Black and white tea infusions enriched with fruit additives (lemon, quince, strawberry, and sweet pepper) were investigated. To assess the effect of the additives on the properties o...

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Main Authors: Barbara Chilczuk, Małgorzata Materska, Monika Staszowska-Karkut, Marzena Pabich
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Applied Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/1/316
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author Barbara Chilczuk
Małgorzata Materska
Monika Staszowska-Karkut
Marzena Pabich
author_facet Barbara Chilczuk
Małgorzata Materska
Monika Staszowska-Karkut
Marzena Pabich
author_sort Barbara Chilczuk
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the study was to assess the effect of fruit additives on the health-promoting properties of tea infusions. Black and white tea infusions enriched with fruit additives (lemon, quince, strawberry, and sweet pepper) were investigated. To assess the effect of the additives on the properties of the infusions, the content of phenols, antiradical activity, and reducing properties were analysed. The LC-QTOF-MS method facilitated the identification of catechins and the determination of their content. The principal component analysis was used to define the relationship between catechins and the health-promoting properties of the beverages. The research proved that the strawberry and sweet pepper additives improved the quality of the black tea, where the highest antiradical and antioxidant activity was noted. In turn, the additives used for the enrichment of the white tea had a negative effect on its health-promoting properties. The statistical analyses revealed that epicatechin gallate and epicatechin had the greatest impact on the antioxidant properties of the black tea and the white tea, respectively.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2076-3417
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record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj-art-8e230355cb42412b8bb560978299ee9f2025-01-10T13:15:08ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172024-12-0115131610.3390/app15010316The Effect of Enriching Tea Infusion with Fruit Additives on Their Antioxidant Properties and the Profile of Bioactive CompoundsBarbara Chilczuk0Małgorzata Materska1Monika Staszowska-Karkut2Marzena Pabich3Group of Phytochemistry, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Food Science and Biotechnology, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 15, 20-950 Lublin, PolandGroup of Phytochemistry, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Food Science and Biotechnology, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 15, 20-950 Lublin, PolandGroup of Phytochemistry, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Food Science and Biotechnology, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 15, 20-950 Lublin, PolandGroup of Phytochemistry, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Food Science and Biotechnology, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 15, 20-950 Lublin, PolandThe aim of the study was to assess the effect of fruit additives on the health-promoting properties of tea infusions. Black and white tea infusions enriched with fruit additives (lemon, quince, strawberry, and sweet pepper) were investigated. To assess the effect of the additives on the properties of the infusions, the content of phenols, antiradical activity, and reducing properties were analysed. The LC-QTOF-MS method facilitated the identification of catechins and the determination of their content. The principal component analysis was used to define the relationship between catechins and the health-promoting properties of the beverages. The research proved that the strawberry and sweet pepper additives improved the quality of the black tea, where the highest antiradical and antioxidant activity was noted. In turn, the additives used for the enrichment of the white tea had a negative effect on its health-promoting properties. The statistical analyses revealed that epicatechin gallate and epicatechin had the greatest impact on the antioxidant properties of the black tea and the white tea, respectively.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/1/316black teawhite teafortified teasphenolic compoundscatechinsantiradical activity
spellingShingle Barbara Chilczuk
Małgorzata Materska
Monika Staszowska-Karkut
Marzena Pabich
The Effect of Enriching Tea Infusion with Fruit Additives on Their Antioxidant Properties and the Profile of Bioactive Compounds
Applied Sciences
black tea
white tea
fortified teas
phenolic compounds
catechins
antiradical activity
title The Effect of Enriching Tea Infusion with Fruit Additives on Their Antioxidant Properties and the Profile of Bioactive Compounds
title_full The Effect of Enriching Tea Infusion with Fruit Additives on Their Antioxidant Properties and the Profile of Bioactive Compounds
title_fullStr The Effect of Enriching Tea Infusion with Fruit Additives on Their Antioxidant Properties and the Profile of Bioactive Compounds
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Enriching Tea Infusion with Fruit Additives on Their Antioxidant Properties and the Profile of Bioactive Compounds
title_short The Effect of Enriching Tea Infusion with Fruit Additives on Their Antioxidant Properties and the Profile of Bioactive Compounds
title_sort effect of enriching tea infusion with fruit additives on their antioxidant properties and the profile of bioactive compounds
topic black tea
white tea
fortified teas
phenolic compounds
catechins
antiradical activity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/1/316
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